4th period Healthy Food Research Packet Source Summaries Source A: Ms. Schlueter The article "Should People Become Vegetarian?" from the ProCon website presents an overview of the issue of vegetarianism; the article includes the key studies and proponents of each side and explains how the issue has evolved over time in the United States. Those who support vegetarianism say that "eating meat harms health, wastes resources...and is cruel and unethical". On the other hand, opponents of vegetarianism argue that "moderate meat consumption is healthful, humane" and has been happening for millions of years. The article describes how vegetarian diets were first endorsed by the American Dietetic Association in 1987, and, since then, the USDA, a Cornell University and Oxford study, Bill Clinton, and Michelle Obama have supported them. In contrast, the Weston A. Price Foundation advocates for eating "organic nutrient-dense foods" which include dairy and meat to promote good health. Source B In the web article “The Myths of Vegetarianism by Stephen Byrnes in 2002, Byrnes argues that there are many misconceptions about meat consumption and the health risks it carries. Various myths such as “Vitamin A can be entirely obtained from plant foods” are refuted by the fact that “True vitamin A, or retinol, and its associated esters is only found in animal fats and organs like liver”. The various examples found in this article can only support the claim that a meat-filled diet is not unhealthy. Contrarywise, it is nutritious. Source C: Yuki, Jacob, Ashley In “Long Term Benefits of a Vegetarian Diet” by Erik J Lindbloom (American Family Physician, April 1 2009) the author argues that “the evidence base favoring a vegetarian diet is encouraging, and informed patients who choose to reduce or eliminate meat consumption are likely to improve overall health”. Lindbloom generally argues that vegetarians are at less risk to suffer from health problems. He uses the Oxford Vegetarian Study to show that “mortality from ischemic heart disease was 24 percent lower in vegetarians”. Source D: Eli, Andy, Edwin In the article “Why Eat Organic Meat?” by James A. Riddle, Riddle states that people should eat organic meat because it is rigorously monitored and bears little risk of health risks. Additionally, inorganic meat is not regularly nearly as closely, come with a higher chance of disease. Organic meat must be slaughtered in clean facilities, fed with feed from monitored mills, and to come with records Source E: Sasha, Alex, Gabby, Elvin In Sally Fallon Morell’s article “22 reasons not to go vegetarian” published by westonaprice.org on March 13 2013, while many say that living a vegetarian life is healthier, there are many misconceptions about the benefits. For example, the International Atherosclerosis Project found that “vegetarians had just as much atherosclerosis as meat eaters” Source F: Kaylee, Karen, and Mary Grace The article “Benefits of a Meat Diet” on livestrong.com – Jan 2010, describes 5 reasons why people should eat meat. According to JHUM, “meat is an excellent source of protein and a variety of vitamins/minerals”. These vitamins/minerals provide energy, strong muscles, healthy eyes and satiety. Source H: Will, Lexy, Max “Vegetarian Foods: Powerful for Health” is a web article by Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine, that takes a side that having a vegetarian diet has many health benefits. The article explains that this diet will “help prevent cancer” “lower blood pressure” reduce one’s risk of “forming kidney stones” “diabetes” “osteoporosis” and is a low fat diet. The author also claims that you will get all the necessary nutrients and is healthier in the long run. They also explain that vegetarian diets contain most nutrients except some protein. Yet, they explain that most protein leads to disease.