C-1 PSY 402 EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY Experimental psychology Full Course Title: Eksperimentalna psihologija Course Code: PSY 402 Course Level/BiH cycle: undergraduate, III and IV year students ECTS credit value: 6 Student work-load: For the whole semester: Lectures Tutorial / Practical training Preparation exams Writing reports Individual learning TOTAL 30 15 30 40 35 150 Length: Fall 2013 Faculty/School/Department: FASS, Psychology Program Course leader: Assistant professor dr. Anela Hasanagić Contact details: Office: Office hours: Site: F 1.6. Monday 11.00 – 13.00, or by appointment e-mail: ahasanagic@ius.edu.ba Phone: 033 957 318 Lectures: IUS main campus building F2.3 Tutorial: IUS main campus building F2.3 Host Study Program: Psychology Program Course status: Elective for PSY programme Pre-requisites: Research Methods is Psychology PSY 202, Statistics in Psychology II PSY 211 Access restrictions: I cycle students only Assessment: Attendance, assignment, research paper (3 research papers), exams (I interim and final). Date validated: September, 2013 Enable students to: Course aims: Critically reflect on the psychological problems Evaluate the original research reports, especially experimental Critically evaluate some popular psychological content, such as news 1 C-1 articles and sensational news Demonstrate and apply experimental research methods to design their own research questions in the field of psychology Demonstrate and apply knowledge when creating their own bachelor thesis Communicate ideas, methods and research findings On successful completion of this course the student will be able to: Apply methodological principles in the process of design of own research Learning outcomes: Indicative syllabus content: Learning delivery: projects Independently do research planning Independently organise and demonstrate simple research in field of psychology Distinguish scientific and non-scientific reports and critically evaluate some findings. Critically evaluate conclusions made during some psychological research Apply ethical principles Participate in a research project as part of a team Use the technique of writing a research paper in a function of publication. The course is designed to provide students with skills related to experiments in psychology in order to be able to conduct their own experimental research from different fields of psychology; from psychophysics to human factors. Students will have opportunity to gain knowledge about scientific method and its characteristics, about ethical issues and the ways of solving ethical dilemmas, about basic steps in experiments, strengths and weaknesses of participants design and within participants design, and they will have a practical work in writing small research paper. This course employs a range of teaching and learning methods (lecturing, like theoretical introduction about topic, discussions and group discussions, exercises in a way of applying theoretical knowledge , making conclusions, comparing own result with the similar research results) Students have two hours lectures and one hour tutorial with exercising the practical problems. Learning will consist of knowledge acquisition and practical use of that knowledge. Students’ independent learning and activities will greatly influence the achievement of learning outcomes. Consultations with staff should be used to its maximal potentials since individuals have different background and learning styles. Regular homework assignments will guide students’ individual learning and students’ progression in acquiring required knowledge and practice will be additionally checked through quizzes and midterm and final exams. Students will have I interim exam, and final exam. On exams students will have theoretical and practical questions. Students who are not satisfied with their I interim result are able to improve it by doing it again on final exam. Final exam will include all chapters from after I interim till the end of semester. Assessment Rationale: 30% of evaluation is for papers. In classroom we will do small experimental research, about which students will have to write a scientific paper. We will have three of that kind. Also, students will choose a topic for common project, on which we will all work together. We will write the introduction part, do research and write the article which we will apply on some current conference in region. Doing this, students will get their first reference. Assessment Weighting: Attendance and class contr. 10% 1ST scientific paper 10% 2nd scientific paper 10% 3rd scientific paper 10% Participation in group research project 10% I interim – 20% Final exam 30% TOTAL: 100% 2 C-1 Essential Reading: Recommended readings: Intranet web reference: Important notes: Myers A. (2012). Experimental Psychology, Seventh edition, International Edition, Wadsworth Cengage Learning. Chapters from 1 to 10, 11 to 12 and 16 Kantowitz B.H., Roediger III H.L., Elmes D.G. (2009.), Experimental psychology, Wadsworth, Cengage Learning N/A Students have to know and to understand the statistical techniques, main research methods principals, which they will have apply during lecture, especially in their own projects. Also, students will have to work continuously, because the assignments are going to be harder and harder during the semester, so they have to work all the time. Group research project is going to end with the research paper, that we will try to publish like article or for a student conference (like the reference for all participants) Course policies: Academic Integrity: Any cheating on exams or offering the work of another as one's own in an assignment is regarded as a serious offence to the academic integrity and will lead to a ZERO for the assignment grade, or serious disciplinary actions, including possible suspension. Collaboration in Assignments: Students are encouraged to work together on homework assignments, to the extent that it helps promote a productive learning environment for all those involved. However each student must write his/her own solutions. Copied homework is graded with ZERO. Attendance: Student is considered to be present on lectures and tutorials when he/she is there all the time. Computer usage requirements: Sometimes they will need computer with SPSS programme, in the classroom so that we are able to work on group project. I interim, final exam, deadlines for bringing the reports for assessment. Quality assurance: Student surveys, discussion on course, student appeals, e-mails, direct (formal) feedback at the end of the semester by students, assistants and other colleagues Course schedule: 3 C-1 Week Lesson / Date Topics to be covered 1 Introductory lecture 7th of October Class activities Lab activities Introduction into course, information about the policy of the course, materials and equipment needed, exams, the grading policy etc. No Problems/ Readings Assignments (Homework) Learning objectives (After this lesson student will be able to:) Make an insight in topics they will need for understanding the lectures in this course. Review of topics from Statistics I, II. 2 Eid al-Adha (26th will be 14th of October working Saturday) Experimental Psychology and the Scientific Method Discussion about the scientific method, difference between scientific and nonscientific method Examples of differed research papers, and Objectives od science – how to realize all their goals, scientific explanation - discussion objectives Myers A. (2012). Experimental Psychology, pages 3 - 33 3 21th of Research Ethics October Discussion about the ethical issues in research. Review of APA’s standards, comments about it and discussion. Research on animals with discussion. Ethical dilemmas – group discussion Case studies Plagiarism and fraud – what it is and how prepared by to copy with it. lecturer Myers A. (2012). Experimental Psychology, pages 36 - 66 Understand why we rely on scientific methods rather than common sense to explain behavior Learn the principles of the scientific method Learn the basic tools of psychological research Understand how “cause and effect” is established by experimentation Understand the roles of IRBs and the APA Guidelines in the ethical conduct of research using human participants Learn the meaning of animal welfare and 4 C-1 4 28th of Alternatives to October experimentation Difference between experimental and nonexperimental procedures, introduction about Case studies, Field studies, Qualitative Research, Survey and Interviews, Sampling, Correlational method and quasiexperimental designs (review and discussion) Sampling methods Examples of qualitative methods Myers A. (2012). Experimental Psychology, pages 68 – 132 and 147 - 160 its protection as well as rights of animals Understand scientific fraud and how to avoid plagiarism Learn about techniques for research that do not manipulate antecedent conditions Conduct new research using data already collected by other researchers Understand the main principles about qualitative research Learn the factors involved in designing questionnaires and devising good questions, using the standardized tests Pros and cons of different sampling techniques, Applying correlational and quasiexperimental method where we are not able to apply experiment 5 C-1 5 4th of Basic steps in experiment Novemb er Discussion about the group research (on this example we will go through the steps of research: selecting the topic, variables, dependent, independent, operational definitions, Hypothesis ,planning the method section (instruments, participants, procedure), statistical analysis, discussion (references), controlling extraneous variables How to write introductory part? Literature review methods. First step of group research: literature research and writing the theoretical background, deadline: 2nd December Myers A. (2012). Experimental Psychology, pages 164 – 230 and 232 - 254 6 I interim 11th of Novemb er 7. 18th of Novemb er Between subject design Lecture about basic things in betweensubject design: discussion about selecting and recruiting subjects, one independent variable: two group designs, two independent groups, two matched groups, multiple groups, more than one independent variable – factorial design Samples of in-betweensubjects designs: group discussion and analysis Methodology part about group research project: deadline 9th December Myers A. (2012). Experimental Psychology, pages 261 - 315 Chose the topic of their interest and to decide which method they can use in researching about it. Make operational definition of their dependent and independent variables, Learn the difference between experimental and nonexperimental hypothesis Learn how to conduct the literature search Learn how to control extraneous variables Conduct the experiments with more than two groups Understand why is one design selected over another Conduct the research with more than one independent variable in the same experiment 6 C-1 8 25th of National Day of BiH Novemb er Nonworking day 9 2rd of Within subject design Decemb er Lecture about within subject design, discussion about advantages and disadvantages of within subject design, examples of good and bad ways of using it 10 9th of Writing the research project Lecture and examples of written report: Decemb format, purpose, major sections, er discussion and review of examples Samples of withinbetweensubjects designs: group discussion and analysis Applying instruments in group research project How to Read and Write Research Reports Writing the discussion part and finishing the group research project: deadline 23rd of December Myers A. (2012). Experimental Psychology, pages 316 - 341 Myers A. (2012). Experimental Psychology, pages 484 - 498 Understand main effects and interactions between variables Understand how to interpret effects from factorial experiments Conduct the research in wich subjects participate in more that one experimental condition Understand the pros and cons of within subject design Control for problems specific to these designs Conduct and write the own research paper Understand the components of each section of an APA style research report Write the research report using a sample journal article as a guide 7 C-1 11 16th of Time of reaction Decemb er Time of reaction on sound and light, laboratory research, making a scientific report 0 Measuring of time of reaction LAB 1 12 23th of Stroop’s effect Decemb er Demonstration of interference in the reaction time of a task, laboratory research, making a scientific report 1 Experiment: Scientific Stroop’s report 1 effect 13 30th of Important facts about Discussion about important facts in Decemb research designs from experiments form the field of Memory, er different fields of psychology Learning, Thinking and problem solving Individual differences, 14 6th of Janary 15 13th of Review of the course January Common project – final analysis Puttin all parts of research together, discovering the conclusions, writing the paper Scientific report 0 (non grading): Experiment Scientific Memory report 2 and Koh’s Experiment: Scientific priming report 3 Understand differences between published and typed version of report Conduct own research from the field of psychophysics Conduct own research from the field of perception Conduct own research from the field of cognitive psychology 8