SHORE Women & Homelessness Event 30th January 2015, Brighton Conference Report 1. Introduction Women who are homeless are among the most marginalised people in society. The average age of death of a homeless woman is just 43 years old, compared to 47 for men and 77 for the general population (Crisis 2012). Sussex has high proportions of homeless, rough sleeping and ‘street community’ women. This event was arranged by the Sussex Homeless Outreach Reconnection & Engagement (SHORE) partnership, comprising the 13 Sussex local authorities with a housing function. The purpose of the event was to share information, good practice and ideas for tackling homelessness in women across Sussex. 62 delegates from a diverse range of organisations participated in the event and 30 more people would have attended if there had been a larger venue. Feedback from evaluation forms completed at the event was extremely positive, demonstrating the demand for an event of this kind to be held. This report has been written to capture and share some the ideas generated and discussed at the event. 2. Plenary Discussion 2.1 This event was chaired by Geraldine Hoban, chief executive of the Brighton & Hove Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG) and member of the local Health & Wellbeing Board (HWB). 2.2 The Chair of SHORE, Peter Gaimster, outlined why SHORE decided to host this event, for example: 1 Tackling rough sleeping and single homelessness in Sussex is SHORE’s core objective, including meeting the needs of women Many homeless women are in risky relationships with men and/or in unsuitable accommodation such as sofa surfing Tackling homelessness in women also has a positive impact on their children & families 2.3 Three organisations working with homeless women gave presentations at the event, each describing different approaches. All three presentations listed below can be accessed on the SHORE website using this link: www.shorehomeless.wordpress.com/events-2/ 1. Rebuilding Shattered Lives – Esther Sample, St Mungo’s Broadway 2. Inspire – Lisa Dando & Sophie Gibson, Brighton Women’s Centre 3. Fulfilling Lives – Jo Rogers & Sharon Nesbitt, Brighton Housing Trust 2.4 In the plenary discussion, delegates raised the following issues: Austerity in the economy and cuts to public services has led to higher thresholds being imposed on women to access housing and services We are managing rather than solving homelessness, there are multiple benefits to building more subsidised accommodation High numbers of homeless and rough sleeping women have children removed but services focus on needs of children rather than women High levels of mental health problems are found in homeless women but not being addressed by mental health services Some homeless women are excluded from accommodation due to lack of savings, deposits, rent in advance, guarantors and landlord fees More integrated commissioning and delivery of services for homeless women is needed to tackle inequalities such as health and mental health More complex needs are developing in young homeless women Many offenders are in temporary accommodation before and after prison Few homeless women are referred to Adult Social Care as the thresholds for accessing support are too high. Some ‘hidden’ homeless women will not access services due to fear of sanctions being imposed, such as the removal of children Some commissioners are aware of the need for women only homeless services and are seeking to address this in future commissions 3. Workshop Reports Three workshops were facilitated by the event speakers to share delegate views on best practice, service gaps and ideas for the future. This is a summary of the notes taken from the workshops: Good Practice Brighton & Hove provides several examples of services demonstrating good practice. This includes services and commissioners working well together, providing some hope around integrated commissioning. 2 In Sussex, multi-agency forums for rough sleepers and the street community are useful to get a wider social context for homelessness. However, good practice is much easier in a unitary authority than two tiers. To overcome barriers, good practice means having conversations, building trust and relationships, listening, not accommodating out of area and finding longer term rather than short term solutions. Gaps There are gaps in specialist counselling services and psychologically informed environments (PIEs). Smaller specialist services and quality psychotherapy services are too expensive to access. Women only accommodation, gender specific services and places where women can disclose support needs without fear of their children being taken away. Data sharing is very contentious and the lack of it is a big barrier to joint working. Future Priorities Investment in increased collaboration, through co-location, co-design and coproduction of services. More integrated, flexible commissioning and delivery of services. Involving business community more. A choice of mixed and women-only services and accommodation, ‘Housing First’ with wrap around support, key workers, outreach, complex needs, refugees, staying with children, dealing with exploitative relationships, homely environments. Workforce development, including front line and middle manager training, both trauma and gender informed. ‘No wrong door’ approach where there is wider knowledge of services available, information sharing and signposting. Peer support, buddy system to help navigate services. Mapping resources and carrying out cost benefit analysis of services. Detailed Reports on the three conference workshops are available from SHORE upon request. 4. Next Steps SHORE will be exploring the interest in hosting further networking events on women and homelessness in Sussex. The issues to be explored will be informed by this event and consultation with relevant service commissioners and providers. 3 Examples of issues to explore in future events based upon feedback from this event: Integrated commissioning of holistic services that address inequalities and barriers faced by homeless women. This could include work with health, mental health, housing, adult social care, probation, police and children’s services Integrated delivery of holistic services that address inequalities and barriers faced by homeless women. This could include looking at examples of co-location, co-design and co-delivery Gender specific services and choice. Some homeless women will only access services that are gender specific while others may choose a mixed environment. This could include looking at examples of where gender specific services have achieved better outcomes and why Case studies and cost benefit analysis. There is strong evidence that prevention and early intervention costs less than services that homeless women need when they become more complex. This could include case studies of clients, outcomes and the cost of interventions 5. Acknowledgements Participants Thank you to all the people who took part in this event, including the Chair, Speakers, Delegates, Organisers, Volunteers and Venue staff. SHORE This event was hosted by the Sussex Homeless Outreach Reconnection & Engagement (SHORE) partnership, comprising the 13 local authorities in Sussex with a housing function. Presentations from the event and this report are on the SHORE website at: www.shorehomeless.wordpress.com/events-2/ St Mungo’s Broadway (SMB) SMB are working with growing numbers of homeless women and have come to realise how much women’s needs differ from those of men. Their critically acclaimed Rebuilding Shattered Lives report brought together different sectors working with homeless women to share understanding on how to ensure women get the right help at the right time. http://rebuildingshatteredlives.org/read-the-report/ Brighton Women’s Centre (BWC) The BWC led Inspire project works with women at all stages of involvement in the Criminal Justice System from point of arrest, as an alternative to custody, in custody and on release. It addresses homelessness as a key risk factor for vulnerable women in a partnership involving the women’s voluntary sector in 4 Brighton and Hove and partners across Sussex. http://www.womenscentre.org.uk/index.php?What_We_Do:Inspire_Project Brighton Housing Trust (BHT) The BHT led Fulfilling Lives project supports people with multiple and complex needs across East Sussex, as one of 12 projects funded by the Big Lottery Fund nationally. Specialist workers for women in Brighton & Hove, Eastbourne and Hastings will attempt to address the needs of chaotic women, including homelessness and rough sleeping. http://www.bht.org.uk/services/fulfilling-lives/ Department for Communities and Local Government (DCLG) This event was funded by a grant from DCLG to the SHORE partnership. Olivia Martin from Brighton Women’s Centre transcribed the workshop notes and helped with event arrangements on the day Angie Bigsby from Eastbourne Borough Council organised the event reception and helped with event arrangements on the day John Routledge from SHORE compiled this report John Routledge SHORE Project Co-ordinator Telephone 01323.415393 Mobile 07903.842782 john.routledge@eastbourne.gov.uk shorehomeless@wordpress.com Sussex Homeless Outreach Reconnection & Engagement 5 Appendix SHORE Women & Homelessness Seminar Brighton, 30th January 2015 Delegate List Chair Geraldine Hoban Brighton & Hove CCG Speakers Jo Rogers Sharon Nesbitt Lisa Dando Sophie Gibson Peter Gaimster Esther Sample BHT (Fulfilling Lives) BHT (Fulfilling Lives) Brighton Women’s Centre (BWC) Brighton Women’s Centre (BWC) SHORE St Mungo’s Broadway Organisers Olivia Martin Angie Bigsby John Routledge Brighton Women’s Centre Eastbourne Borough Council SHORE Delegates Sasha Hawkins Brian Hamer Cllr Bill Randall Liam Sargent Narinder Sundar Jenny Knight Laura Perkins Veronica Stephens Tracey Chandler Zoe Burns Kay Reynolds Mel Potter Graham Maunders Samira Javadi Nicky Richards Nicola Bennett David Pilkington Richard Burr 6 Arun District Council Brighton & Hove CAB BHCC (Chair of Housing Committee) BHCC (ASC) Private BHCC (RS Services) BHCC (Homeless Services) BHT (First Base Volunteer) BHT (Phase One Brighton) BHT (Eastbourne Housing Access) BHT (Hastings Housing Access) Brighton Oasis Project Consultant CRI (Brighton) CRI (South East) East Sussex Credit Union Emmaus B & H ESCC (Drugs & Alcohol) Daniel Parsonage David Kemp Beck James Lucy Basterra Debbie McEnery-Carter Juliet Hough Sarah Gorton Gary Messenger Kendra Barrington Janet Miles Tina Keating Sarah Findlay Tracy Williams Dr Alison Gibb Julie Budge Jill Summer Paul Easterbrook Linda Etheridge Ramune Murauskite Pauline Peagram Markie Barratt Stephanie Lewis Sarah Burfoot Beate Weiberle Fabia Bates Mary Carruthers Nicole Devenish Lucie Marley Lucy Edwards Rachel Aumann Steve Biglands Paulina Dyrda Sam Tearle Ivan Western Julia Harrison ESCC (Substance Misuse/ASC) East Sussex Fire & Rescue Service (ESFRS) East Sussex Recovery Alliance (ESRA) Fulfilling Lives (Brighton) Fulfilling Lives (Eastbourne) Fulfilling Lives (Evaluation) Homeless Link Homeless Link Horsham District Council Horsham District Council Impact (Stopover) Lewes District Council Mid Sussex District Council Morley St Homeless Health Centre My Sisters’ House National Probation Service (Housing) Porchlight RISE RISE Salvation Army (Eastbourne) St John’s Ambulance Sussex Outreach Service (SOS) Sussex Outreach Service (SOS) Southdown HA Survivors’ Network Sussex Community Foundation Sussex Partnership Trust (Substance Misuse) Sussex Partnership Trust (Psychiatric) Sussex Pathways Sussex Pathways (volunteer) Sussex Police WCHP WSCC (Senior Commissioning Manager) WSCC (SP) YMCA (Sussex Central) 63 Delegates including Chair, Speakers and Organisers 7