Science Notebooks Writing About Inquiry Science Notebooks Writing About Inquiry Brian Campbell and Lori Fulton ISBN 978-0-352-00568-3 www.heinemann.com List Price: $21.25 Web Price: $17.00 Grade Levels 2-6 Using Science Notebooks in the Elementary Classroom Michael P. Klentschy ISBN 978-1-93353-103-8 www.nsta.org NSTA Science Store Member Price: $19.96 Nonmember: $24.95 Grade Levels K-5 Writing Tools JOURNAL – A book where students write reflections about their learning. Normally used after an activity or investigation is done and materials are put away. LOG – A book where students record data over time. Normally used during the procedure of an investigation but not during class discussion. NOTEBOOK – A book where students record notes, technical drawings, observations, data, what they think and what they have learned as they do science. Used before, during, and after science investigations and is an authentic reflection of their knowledge and skills. Purpose of a Science Notebook 1. To build science content and process skills. 2. To increase student participation and practice in science, math, writing and communicating. 3. To assess student achievement formatively. What can I use? Composition books Spiral notebooks Three ring binders Three-prong paper folders Folded stapled paper Where to begin? What will students regularly write about in their notebook? What should be included with every student entry? What organizational tools and learning strategies should students use? What experiences will provide students with meaningful experiences? Use the “Science Notebook Thinking Points” to insure your notebooks stay authentic to learning science Develop a Regular Routine Teacher Role : Student Participation Introduction : Record your prior knowledge/KWL/OWL Hypothesis : Write your prediction Materials : Identify your science tools Procedure: Do the activity and record your data Observations: Draw and label what happens Question/Analysis: Write what you are thinking Conclusion: Write what you learned Communication: Share team results with class Reflection: Expository writing/poem/song-rap Have students critique their own knowledge and skills What should a Science Notebook look like ? DRAWINGS DIAGRAMS TECHNICAL VS. DRAWINGS Labels No Labels CLASS NOTES CONCEPT MAPS EXPERIMENTS GRAPHIC ORGANIZERS ENERGY PYRAMIDS FOOD WEBS DATA TABLES GRAPHS WRITING REFLECTION Grade 5 My Science Notebook Hand outs Work With Students On • Drawing and recording observations • Measuring and recording data • Calculations and graphs • Reflecting and writing about what they learned Practice • • • • • • • Making Predictions Making Technical Observations Recording Data Measuring and Doing Calculations Graphing Data Making Inferences Expository Writing Review with Students Self Reflection Peer to Peer Review Summative Assessments State Assessments Year to Year Is my Science Notebook helping me learn? Use your science notebook to answer these questions. Do my notes help me understand the Yes No lesson? Should I spend more or less time on my More Less drawings? Do I write enough labels (words) on my Yes No drawings? Do the questions and answers Yes No I write in my notebook help me learn? Do I record more pictures or words Pictures Words in my notebook? Do my observations include Numbers Words List Table Explain Graph Yes No more numbers or words? What type of data recording can I do best on my own? What type of data analysis can I do best on my own? Will my notebook help me study for science tests? Science Notebook Thinking Points As you begin co-construct of the content with your students in their science notebooks over the first six weeks, take some time to reflect on and answer the following questions about how you’ve tried improved the “authentic purpose” of your student’s Science Notebook. WEEK 1 1. What type of notebook will you use? 2. What do you expect your students to accomplish with their science notebook? 3. What organizational tools do you want your students to use in their notebooks? (i.e., Will students make use of expository text features like table of contents, glossary, index, etc. in their notebooks?) 4. What information will you expect students to include in all entries? WEEK 2 5. What opportunities will you provide for students to connect their notebooks to reading? 6. What will you use to determine prior knowledge before each lesson? 7. How will you promote writing in the science notebooks after an investigation? 8. What student benefits and limitations have you observed regarding various degrees of structure you have added to the notebooks? WEEK 3 9. To what extent do modeling science process skills seem necessary for your students? 10. How will you use data form the science notebooks to formatively assess your students? 11. What organizational expectations will you have for your students as they record information in their notebooks? How will your expectations change over time? 12. How do your instructional decisions impact what your students view as important? WEEK 4 13. How do technical drawings fit in with how you teach science? 14. What opportunities within your curriculum allow students to use technical drawings? 15. What are reasonable expectations for your students in terms of developing and recording their own questions to be investigated (i.e., Inquiry Place Think Sheet)? 16. How and when will you provide time for students to reflect in writing on their science lesson experiences? WEEK 5 17. How will you gather evidence of how your students are learning information from each strand in their science notebooks? 18. What opportunities will your provide to allow students to improve their learning in each strand and how will it be reflect in their science notebooks? 19. How will you look for evidence of content and or process understanding when your students use their notebooks? 20. How will you look for evidence of science as inquiry when your students use their notebooks? WEEK 6 21. How will you look for evidence that your students are using unifying concepts: system, order, and organization; evidence, model, explanation; consistency, change, and measurement and/or are using the science process skills: predict, observe, identify, experiment, measure, collect and analyze data, infer; when they record in their science notebooks? 22. How will you incorporate science talk in your classroom? 23. How will your students formalize the information in their science notebooks to share it with a broader community (other classes, other schools, in their community)? 24. What role have science notebooks played in literacy development in your classroom? Authentic Learning Tool Real scientists use science notebooks all the time. For this reason, using science notebooks to teach is a very “authentic learning experience.” Here are some real examples of some incredible science notebook pages. Einstein’s Notebook Theory of Relativity Galileo’s Notebook Drawings of the moons of Jupiter Observing Phases of the Moon Photograph Water Color by Galileo Wilber Wright’s Notebook 1903 Flyer Darwin’s Notebook Elementary Illustrations of Darwin’s Ideas Leonardo’s Notebook Vitruvian Man Any Questions? November 12-14, 2009. DIVE INTO SCIENCE! Hosted by www.fastscience.org Diving Into the “Next Generation” of Science STRANDS INCLUDE 1. Enhancing Science Teaching and Learning with Instructional Technology. 2. Teaching Ecosystems, Climate, and Climate Change. 3. Keys for Student Success: Curriculum Integration and Student Inclusion. 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