Preamble of the Constitution We the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish the Constitution of the United States. Questions: 1. According to the first few words of this Preamble, who established this Constitution? 2. The authors say they want to “form a more perfect union,” what does that suggest about past governments they had? 3. The Preamble’s second goal is to “Establish Justice.” How does that term differ from a similar term like “fairness”? 4. 5. In 1786, a year before the Constitution was written, was Shay’s Rebellion. The framers may have had Shays Rebellion in mind when they used the phrase, “To Insure Domestic Tranquility.” If that is so, how did Shay’s Rebellion influence the framers thoughts on this idea? The previous purpose was to insure domestic tranquility but then the very next purpose has to do with common defense. Why did the framers feel the need to include BOTH as purposes of the new government? 6. The Constitution promises to promote the General Welfare. Does this mean that people should be better off or worse off because of the Constitution? Explain. 7. Who are the “Blessings of Liberty” for? If the Constitution is to be a living document, why is this important in a Constitution? 8. Why do you think the framers used the present tense of the verb “do” in the phrase “do ordain and establish” rather than “did”? What difference does it make? (Think about questions #7) What are the 6 purposes of government listed in the preamble? List the purpose & describe what it means (Hint: Pay attention to commas ) Write small, please!! Trust me!! 1. Write your answers to the questions from the front below (or on your own paper): 1. 2. 2. 3. 3. 4. 5. 4. 6. 5. 7. 8. 6.