UNIT 6 SEMINAR: NATURAL SELECTION Molika Chea, MS, CHES Kaplan University SC300 UNIT OBJECTIVES Explain how human activity has forced other creatures to adapt . Interpret how pressures might affect natural selection in a system. Discuss how heredity of traits affects adaptation. Assess the human characteristics of good scientists. SC300-1: Explain basic scientific principles and their limitations SC300-3: Evaluate how technology has driven scientific progress throughout history UNIT 6 ASSIGNMENTS Reading: Chapter 19 and 25 Evolution Videos Discussion: Endangered Species & Plants Seminar: Natural Selection Project: Impacts of a Borderless Society Source: Microsoft PowerPoint Clip Art ADAPTATION As living things on the planet have changed over millions of years, they have adapted to their specific environments. Most features of any living thing have evolved over time to help ensure survival. Cactus plants have evolved their thick, water-trapping cell structure to help them survive months in the desert without rain. Similarly, different species of birds have evolved different beak shapes that are well-suited to the particular kind of food they eat. Slow process (thousands of years) to acquire a new adaptive characteristic. As a result, they become more successful at: Surviving Natural Selection Finding mates Source: SC300 Unit 6 Seminar Page (nd). Accessed on March 12, 2012 from http://kucourses.com/re/DotNextLaunch.asp?courseid=6434487&userid=6326991&sessionid=b2ccf64ee1&tabid=lt7XhqcqZJ/IKnJU5EuJtHOYD/lTgkvUSJ3aG1mIsHuz4Dz W0H8VirYnKNN1Fi9QsZvwalJiYw6NAAfMsI/rrWKQzgRzkwnrTIB5pgPAGN0=&sessionFirstAuthStore=true&macid=fYzCc6wV3MkfWhcRUnsMbgCqhxkAdXK6VC2+AClsW BA7lJIMRXxFbeGmUDwtKXXKdCdt0ofpbO1WdShHpRmDTj6m7hvcjPK43Ibxcd90yGX/uL1Tr9XpVwrP5C6r7EoaqilZw6SoxZCmKI8cZa2kQMY3tHAln4EnfI8cyIU1cdnOHtB 6qPfuXjmsaTXz/d7tG1R7AFMVxEjBzFUHkjcp4CIhqXTRcFEk0Jyd+5l4qC0pCPSqCs0mmHotfw+XjhDOaWNBqD5pgLpFJNjMukQiEH4woFWAiyzESjNyv6HmrlQ= SEMINAR DISCUSSION Discuss the weather in your area without using the letter “e” for 5 minutes. SEMINAR DISCUSSION In your new, ‘e’-free environment, what adaptations to language did you and your classmates make? SEMINAR DISCUSSION What things were more difficult to talk about, and why? SEMINAR DISCUSSION If you were to live in a ‘u’-free environment, what other letters might struggle and die out? SEMINAR DISCUSSION Think about this experiment as a way to show how changes in environment force creatures (like you) to adapt and change. Now, think about squirrels. What might happen to them if all the oak trees (and therefore acorns) died out? What adaptations might they have to make to adjust to the acorn-free world? How might these changes affect their body structures? After 50,000 years of living in an acorn-free world, how might squirrels look? Why does this kind of evolutionary change take so long? UNIT 7 PREVIEW Reading: Chapter 12 (p. 255-259) and 24 Discussion: “Happy Accidents” in Science Seminar: Science and Ethics Cloning Final Project: Science and Everyday Life Due at the end of Unit 9 UNIT 9 PROJECT: PART I – THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD Scenario 1: You arrive home late at night. You walk up to the front door, unlock it, and reach in to turn on the light switch located just inside the front door. The light does not come on! Now what? Scenario 2: Develop your own detailed problem/observation and apply the scientific method to solve. UNIT 9 PROJECT: PART II – WHY I CAN OR CANNOT LIVE WITHOUT SCIENCE Describe a typical day in your life from the time you wake up, until the time you go to bed. Describe how science impacts you and your routine throughout the day. How has science improved your quality of life and why? Are there any negative impacts that science has had? What are they and why? Do you believe that you could survive without science? Why or why not? How has this course impacted the way you view science? CONTACT INFORMATION Email: Screen Name: molika.chea@gmail.com Office Hours mchea@kaplan.edu By Appointment