MGT 3323 Entrepreneurship Industry, Competitor & Market Analysis DUE: Printed copy must be submitted Monday, March 5th no later than 3:30 p.m.; Electronic copies must be submitted Tuesday, March 6th no later than 9 a.m. No late assignments will be accepted. You will conduct a detailed analysis of the industry, the competitors, and the market for the business you are proposing. The reports (which are expected to be 20-25 pages) should be based on the collection of primary and secondary data. I will gladly provide you with constructive criticism as you develop your analysis so that that improvements can be made (although I will not tell you the grade that a draft would receive). As the final due date approaches, I cannot guarantee that time will allow me to provide you with the preliminary feedback; so, you should submit papers for preliminary feedback as early as possible. It is very important for you to explain, in depth, exactly what you did and how you did it for this assignment. Thus, I want to know where you looked for data, what data you attempted to collect, how you collected and analyzed the data, and anything else pertaining to the methods you used to complete this assignment. Source referencing should also be provided (see constraints). Demands Each paper should include the following: An executive summary that introduces the business, describes the company, summarizes the industry information, and summarizes the market analysis. Consult Barringer’s (2009) description of an executive summary (the discussion begins on p. 83). These pages (which should not exceed 2 pages) do not count toward the document but must be present (i.e., a 10 point deduction if it is not included). A detailed analysis of the industry. This includes: A definition of the industry (see p. 103-104) MGT 3323, 1 Industry size, growth rate, and sales projections (see p. 104-109) nationally and locally (i.e., if you are operating in particular location like Starkville, you should describe the size, growth rate, and sales projections in Starkville) Industry characteristics o Explain how the industry is segmented and where your business fits into that segmentation o Explain the portion or specific market within your broader industry that you plan to target Identify key financial benchmarks and ratios, interpreting the meaning of those ratios (consult the sources from the library attached) Identify industry trends (including those working in favor of the industry and those working against the industry) o Trends should be addressed nationally and locally (i.e., if you are operating in particular location like Starkville, you should describe and document the trends within the area) An explanation of long-term prospects, identifying new products or services emerging from the industry A detailed analysis of competitors. This includes: An identification of direct and indirect competitors (see p. 134-137). o A description of where these competitors are located and how accessible they are to customers o A description of the products and services competitors offer (varieties, inventories) o Competitors’ prices and costs o The types of customers competitors attract o Competitors’ strengths and weaknesses o Competitors marketing and distribution systems o Barriers created by the competitors A description of the methods for generating revenue in the industry Your venture’s values and benefits directly compared to your competitors against meaningful criteria that you define A competitive analysis grid (p. 138) A detailed analysis of the target market. This includes: MGT 3323, 2 Clearly describe your individual customers (i.e., characteristics and preferences)—narrow this to a meaningful segment (see p. 128-129) Determine the number of customers that are available in your market area (and present the process of that you used to arrive at this number); determine the number that you can reasonably expect to purchase your product or service Collect first-hand data from potential customers that are within your target market to assess (see p. 70-71 and present a copy of the instrument that you use along with the summary statistics for each item included): o The benefits these individuals desire o The similar products and services these individuals currently buy and how much they pay for these similar products and services o These individuals’ satisfaction with the competitors o The trade-offs these individuals will accept between price and benefits o The ways that these individuals find out about products and services o How purchasing decisions are made for products and services like yours o How much these individuals would be willing to pay for your particular product or service A conclusion that explains the feasibility of the venture based on the industry, the competitors, and the customers. Constraints You are expected to adhere to the following: You must collect first-hand data from potential customers within your target market—any report not including such data will receive an automatic “F” You must collect primary (i.e., discuss issues with business leaders) or secondary data regarding the industry, (e.g., U.S. Census) You must type the document, using Times New Roman—12-pitch font, doublespaced, with one-inch top, bottom, and side margins on a standard 8 ½” by 11” sheet of paper (papers that are not typed will not be accepted). You must include a title page that includes your name and, if appropriate, the names of all team members (failure to include this will lead to a 5 point deduction—this does not count toward your page count) MGT 3323, 3 You must ensure your name is in the header of each page (failure to include this will lead to a 2 point deduction). You must spell out ALL acronyms that are used in responses (2 points off for each acronym that isn’t defined). You must use proper grammar, spelling, and punctuation (1 to 2 points off for each error). You must properly cite other authors work and provide a reference list at the end of your plan (this does count toward your page count). To provide you with concise guidance, you must use the format and style required by authors that are submitting papers to the Academy of Management Review for your citations. The current guidelines appear on line at www.aom.pace.edu/amr/style.html (site verified on 23 Dec 2011). Feel free to ask me any questions as you prepare your plan. Your paper must be specific, clear, and concise. You must not present Tables or Figures that are cut directly from websites (5 point deduction for each of these presented) You must present a printed and electronic copy. The printed copy must be presented in class on the date and at the time that is specified. The electronic copy must be sent to me as specified. You must ensure the document is stapled or secured with a clip in the top left corner (a stapler is not provided in class and a failure to do this will lead to a 5 point deduction). You must label your file as “Industry & Customers—Your last name followed by your first and middle initial (or simply the last names of all team members”. This refers to the document file name not the subject line of the e-mail. For example, an assignment submitted by me would be titled “Industry & Customers —Holt DT” (failure to do this will lead to a 2 point deduction) Choices To get the full benefit of this, I recommend that you spend considerable time thinking and reflecting about the issues and concepts associated with your new venture. Thus, I wouldn’t recommend that you sit down and try to complete analysis in one sitting. Instead, I would encourage you to complete the associated reading; step away to think about the issues and concepts; and, finally, sit down to write your thoughts. After this, take breaks, exchange parts with others, improve and refine your thinking. By doing this as you develop the assignment, the integration of the different parts into a final document will be easier. MGT 3323, 4 I encourage you to consider options that will help you present your material in a concise way (e.g., tables or diagrams; in fact the text explains where Tables and Figures should be presented). Still, you should ensure that you explain the material clearly. Because other’s Tables and Figures rarely address the issues that an author is trying to explain, no Tables or Figures directly cut from websites are acceptable (see the constraint above). Also, you should be judicious with the use of images (clip art is not appropriate for this type of paper). Consider using Barringer’s (2009) example from Prime Adult Fitness as a guide. If you have questions on what to include please ask me. In preparing your feasibility analysis, I recommend that you look at on-line and print sources of information available in the library (a list of resources is attached). I also recommend that you visit the Entrepreneurship Center (McCool Hall, Second Floor) for assistance in developing your feasibility analyses. I encourage you to complete a concept statement test and refine your idea before you present it to customers (see Barringer, p. 70; include this and the analysis as an appendix which will not count toward your page count). I encourage you to take the time to have someone else review your work (even if they are not enrolled in the class). Regardless of the person’s experience with the material, almost anyone can provide you feedback concerning the clarity of your writing not to mention grammar, punctuation, and spelling. Involvement of Human Subjects As you complete aspects of this you will collect first-hand data from other individuals (in research parlance they are termed human subjects). All students are required to read, sign, and return to me the Procedures for dealing with Human Subjects Agreement found at the end of this assignment sheet and submit it with your assignment (this does not count toward the requirements of the project, failure to submit this is a 5 point deduction). In addition, a sample letter for explaining your project to people from whom you seek data is also provided. MGT 3323, 5 Submission Requirements No late assignments will be accepted. You are required to submit a paper and an electronic version. Failure to submit the paper version at the appropriate time and date will result in a zero. Failure to submit an electronic version at the time designated will result in a 10 % deduction. The submission of an electronic version does not eliminate the requirement for a printed copy to be turned in as required. Network, e-mail, printer, or computer problems are not excuses for late work (for either the printed or electronic versions). DUE: Printed copy must be submitted Monday, March 5th no later than 3:30 p.m.; Electronic copies must be submitted Tuesday, March 6th no later than 9 a.m. No late assignments will be accepted. Submit the electronic copy to Daniel.holt@msstate.edu Evaluation This assignment will be evaluated on a 100-point scale and then given the proper weight at the end of the term (see the syllabus). You should consider me as the customer for this work. As such, I will react to your work, in a way that a customer reacts to products or services that they purchase. That is, they are delighted, excited, satisfied, or disappointed by the product or service that they receive. In an analogous manner, each section that you are required to submit will delight (i.e., exceptional work), excite (i.e., exceeds expectations), satisfy (i.e., meets expectations) or disappoint (i.e., needs improvement) with points taken off if your work doesn’t meet expectations. MGT 3323, 6 GENERIC SAMPLE LETTER TO PROVIDE TO HUMAN SUBJECTS I am a student at Mississippi State University in the Entrepreneurship class (MGT 3323) taught by Daniel T. Holt (662-325-5101). The primary assignment in the class is the preparation of the business plan. I am requesting that you assist me in the work necessary to prepare my business plan by providing me with certain data. To get an idea of the feasibility of my proposed business and to determine how such a business should be set up, your input is essential. Therefore, I would greatly appreciate your assistance. The data collection procedure should take only ___ minutes to complete. The data will only be used for papers pertaining to the Entrepreneurship class. Aside from that, your responses will be kept strictly confidential. I, and the members of my group, will handle data analysis and evaluation. The data in my possession will be destroyed at the end of the semester. The instructor is required to keep a copy of my assignments for a period of at least six months. He might also decide to use the report in future classes for the purpose of illustrating how to prepare a feasibility study or business plan. However, the instructor will delete any data specific to you or your company contained in the report prior to its further classroom use. Please note that your participation in this research is voluntary. Should you decide to participate your help in making my study a success is greatly appreciated. Please do not hesitate to ask Dr. Holt or me any questions that you might have about the assignment or the course. MGT 3323, 7 PROCEDURES FOR DEALING WITH HUMAN SUBJECTS AGREEMENT Completing the individual feasibility analysis and the integrated business plan may involve collecting first-hand data data from human subjects. There are procedures at the University for reviewing research projects that involve human subjects. According to the Mississippi State University Institutional Review Board (IRB) Handbook, however, “The collection of information from respondents for the purpose of class discussion or for the purpose of training in research or research methods does not require IRB review.” While your research does not have to be approved by the IRB, you should understand the importance of dealing with any person from whom you collect data in an ethical manner. This means that as a representative of Mississippi State University (1) you should do no harm to the persons you deal with, (2) any interactions with persons from who you collect data should be handled in a completely honest fashion, (3) the privacy of subjects should respected and the confidentially of the information collected should be maintained, and (4) you should provide full disclosure of what you need the data for, how the data will be stored, used, and disposed of, and who will have access to the data. A sample letter covering these key issues is provided for your use. I have read the above statement and agree to adhere to its strictures in all activities involving human subjects in the MGT 3323 class. Signature _________________________________________ Printed Name _________________________________________ MGT 3323, 8 Entrepreneurship Research Resources Mississippi State University Libraries Industry Analysis ========== NAICS/SIC Code United States Manual 1997 U.S. Industry and Trade Outlook Encyclopedia of American Industries Encyclopedia of Emerging Industries Standard & Poor’s Industry Survey Value line Investment Surveys Encyclopedia of Associations Mergent Industry Review Occupational Outlook Handbook – Department of Labor Trade Publications =========== Ulrich’s International Periodical Directory Wall Street Journal Index Encyclopedia of Associations Inc Entrepreneur Family Business Review Statistics/Demographics ============== Statistical Abstract of the United States - Census Bureau (for general demographics) County and City Data Book – a Statistical Abstract Supplement State and Metropolitan Area Data Book – a Statistical Abstract Supplement Census Bureau – Business/Industry (http://www.census.gov/econ/index.html) Census Bureau – by County or Zip code level (http://www.census.gov/econ/cbp/_ FedStats (http://www.fedstats.gov/) American Statistics Index (ASI) Market Share Reporter Bureau of Labor Statistics – Department of Labor (http://www.bls.gov/) Bureau of Economic Analysis – Department of Commerce (http://www.bls.gov/) Mississippi ======= Statistical Abstract of the United States - Census Bureau (for general demographics) County and City Data Book – a Statistical Abstract Supplement State and Metropolitan Area Data Book – a Statistical Abstract Supplement The Book of the States (Mississippi Section) Mississippi Business Directory Mississippi Statistical Abstract Academic Journals =========== Entrepreneurial Business Law Journal Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice Entrepreneurship and Regional Development MGT 3323, 9 Journal of Business Venturing Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship Journal of International Entrepreneurship Journal of Small Business Management Small Business Economics Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal Company Analysis =========== Standard & Poor’s Register of Corporations Ward’s Business Directory Thomas Register of American Manufacturers (http://www.ThomasNet.com) Disclosure SEC Filings: 10k, 8k, proxies, prospectuses, annual report EDGAR (http://www.sec.gov/edgarhp.htm) FreeEdgar (http://www.freeedgar.com) Mergent Online database Lexis/Nexis Academic database Value line Investment Surveys Directory of Foreign Firms operating in the United States Directory of American Firms operating in Foreign Countries Hoover’s Handbook of American Business Hoover’s Handbook of Private Companies Hoover’s Handbook of World Business Hoover’s Handbook of Emerging Companies Financial Ratios ========= Almanac of Business and Industrial Financial Ratios (Troy) Industry Norms and Key Business Ratio (Dun & Bradstreet) Risk Management Associates Annual Statement Studies (RMA) Mergent Online database Lexis/Nexis Academic database Value line Investment Surveys EDGAR (http://www.sec.gov/edgarhp.htm) FreeEdgar (http://www.freeedgar.com) Best’ Key Rating Guide (by AM Best) Market Analysis ========== Please refer to a series of websites on Consumer Spending and Lifestyle on the library research guide (http://guides.library.msstate.edu/content.php?pid=68841&sid=508952) Trade Names/Trademarks =============== Brands and Their Companies Standard Directory of Advertiser Thomas Register of American Manufacturers (http://www.ThomasNet.com) United States Patent and Trademark Office (http://www.uspto.gov) MGT 3323, 10 Databases ====== Please refer to the “Business Databases@MSU Libraries web” handout Internet Resources =========== Score (http://www.score.gov) US Small Business Administration (http://www.sba.gov) U.S. Association for Small Business & Entrepreneurship (http://usasbe.org/) Business Owner’s Tool Kits (http://www.toolkit.com/) Library Research Guide ============== Please refer to the virtual business library “Business Information Research Series” on the library website for more websites. 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