COPYRIGHT LAW 2006 CLASS 3 Columbus School of Law The Catholic University of America Professor Fischer Jan. 17, 2006 WRAP-UP: Historical Trends • 1. Progressive expansion of copyrightable subject matter • 2. Progressive expansion of copyright duration • 3. Steadily reduced importance of formalities ANOTHER HISTORICAL TREND • Growing US participation in international copyright system Berne Convention • Developed at instigation of Victor Hugo • 1886 • U.S.: March, 1, 1989 TRIPS Agreement • Gave Berne Convention teeth WHO DOES COPYRIGHT LAW BENEFIT? WHO DOES COPYRIGHT LAW BENEFIT? • Authors • Authors’ Families • Corporate Interests - Publishers, Distributors, Producers • Society, General Public/Government • Lawyers WHO DOES COPYRIGHT LAW BURDEN? COPYRIGHT • PERSONAL RIGHT (MORAL RIGHT)? • PROPERTY RIGHT? • MONOPOLY? Economic Analysis of Copyright Doctrine • William M. Landes and Judge Richard A. Posner, An Economic Analysis of Copyright Law, 18 J. Legal Stud. 325 (1989) • Are their arguments valid in a digital age? INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY: A PUBLIC GOOD? TWO IMPORTANT COPYRIGHT LAW CASES • 1. Burrow-Giles Lithographic Society v. Sarony (1884) - CB p. 29 • 2. Bleistein v. Donaldson Lithographic Co. (1903) - CB p. 34 Burrow-Giles Lithographic Society v. Sarony (1884) CB 29 • What were the 2 important constitutional questions on which the Supreme Court had to rule in this case? Some other Photos by Napoleon Sarony Bleistein v. Donaldson Lithographing Co. (1903) CB 33 • Is this decision consistent with the Patent and Copyright clause?