Question 1: During what time period was the play Romeo and Juliet written? Answer 1: -The Elizabethan period Question 2: Besides plays, what other type of literature is Shakespeare known for? Answer 2: -sonnets Question 3: What was the name of the theater where Shakespeare’s plays were performed? Answer 3: -The Globe Question 4: What was the name of the theater company that Shakespeare worked for? Answer 4: -Lord Chamberlain’s Men Question 5: Who was Queen of England during Shakespeare’s time period? Answer 5: -Queen Elizabeth I Question 6: Written instructions that explain how characters should move or behave and how the setting appears are known as _________ ____________. Answer 6: -Stage directions Question 7: A sonnet that provides a quick summary of the overall play; sets up the themes of the play Answer 7: -Prologue Question 8: A character’s remark either to the audience or another character that others on stage are not supposed to hear. Answer 8: -Aside Question 9: a major division of a play Answer 9: -Act Question 10: the audience knows something the characters do not Answer 10: -Dramatic irony Question 11: rhythm of pairing ten syllables for each line into five pairs Answer 11: -iambic pentameter Question 12: a poem of fourteen lines using any of a number of formal rhyme schemes Answer 12: -sonnet Question 13: a lengthy speech made by a character alone on stage, displaying his/her internal thoughts Answer 13: -soliloquy Question 14: a literary work in which the tragic hero meets an unhappy ending. Answer 14: -tragedy Question 15: a humorous scene that relieves the play’s overall emotional intensity Answer 15: -comic relief Question 16: Juliet’s speech on the balcony which begins, “O Romeo, Romeo! Wherefore art thou Romeo?” is not actually addressed to Romeo; she is speaking into the night, unaware of Romeo’s presence. So, this speech is an example of a ______________. Answer 16: -soliloquy Question 17: After Juliet speaks, Romeo asks, “Shall I hear more, or shall I speak at this?” This is Shakespeare’s way of letting the audience hear briefly what Romeo is thinking, but Juliet is not supposed to hear; thus it is an example of an ___________ . Answer 17: -aside Question 18: The play opens with a Prologue (“Two households, both alike in dignity…”) which is delivered by the______________. Answer 18: -Chorus Question 19: While the audience knows Juliet is not really dead after taking the sleeping potion, most of the characters in the story assume that she is. This is an example of________________ in the plot. Answer 19: -dramatic irony Question 20: The lines from the Prologue that read, “a pair of star-crossed lovers take their life” indicates the term “star-crossed” refers to: Answer 20: -fate Question 21: What does it mean to “bite your thumb” at someone in Elizabethan times? Answer 21: -a great insult Question 22: In Scene I, what ultimatum does the Prince give the Capulets and Montagues? Answer 22: -Stop fighting, or be put to death. Question 23: Romeo’s speech includes examples which literary element? “But soft! What light through yonder window breaks? It is the east, and Juliet is the sun. Arise fair sun, and kill the envious moon, who is already sick and pale with grief, that thou her maid art far more fair than she” (II. ii). Answer 23: -metaphor Question 24: What does Paris ask of Lord Capulet? Answer 24: -Juliet’s hand in marriage Question 26: Why does Romeo tell Juliet that if his name was written on a piece of paper, he would tear it up (“Had I it written, I would tear the word.”)? Answer 26: -Names are what cause all the problems between them. Question 27: What does Tybalt send to Romeo and the Montagues? Answer 27: -a challenge to duel Romeo Question 28: How does the Nurse give Juliet the news from Romeo? Answer 28: She changes the subject often and prolongs telling the news Question 29: When Friar Laurence sees Romeo so early the next day, he FIRST suspects that Romeo has been with: Answer 29: -Rosaline Question 30: The Friar agrees to marry Romeo and Juliet because he: Answer 30: -Thinks it may end their family’s feud Question 31: Before being banished to Mantua, where does Romeo spend his last night in Verona? Answer 31: -At the Capulet’s, specifically with Juliet ;) Question 32: When Romeo tells Tybalt, “I love thee better than thou canst devise,” this is an example of: Answer 32: -Dramatic irony Question 33: When Tybalt kills Mercutio and Romeo then kills Tybalt, this the example of _______________ in the play. Answer 33: -Climax Question 34: What speech does Mercutio give to Romeo to cheer him up before the Capulet party? Answer 34: - “The Queen Mab” speech