Agriculture Profile Maharashtra

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Agriculture
Maharashtra
Land Utilisation Pattern
Forest,
52122, 17%
Area fig. in “00’ ha.
Barren & uncult. ,
17198, 6%
Non- Agril use,
14069, 5%
Culturable Waste,
9137, 3%
Net Area Sown,
174733, 56%
Permanent Pasture,
12524, 4%
Misc.Trees & groves,
2488, 1%
Other Fallow,
12041, 4%
Current Fallow ,
13271, 4%
KHANDESH
VIDARBHA
MARATHWADA
K
O
N
K
A
N
Area (Lakh Ha.)
WESTERN
MAHARASHTRA
Normal
Kharif
Rabi
5.12
0.32
20.21
3.22
20.53
25.03
40.23
20.56
48.89
7.15
134.98
56.28
KHANDESH
VIDARBHA
MARATHWADA
K
O
N
K
A
N
WESTERN
MAHARASHTRA
Drought Prone Areas
Drought Prone Areas
No. of No. of Total Area % to
Dists. Talukas
State
25
148
159
52
lakh Ha.
• Coastal Line - Sub humid climate
• Other part
- Dry climate
Land Holding Pattern
Farmers
Marginal
Small
Semi-Medium
Medium
Large
TOTAL
SC
ST
No of Operational
Holdings (Lakh)
%
43.71
53.06
29.71
36.06
18.73
22.74
7.13
8.65
0.72
0.87
121.38
7.80
9.44
6.46
7.78
Area (lakh Ha.)
26.49
51.27
61.09
48.80
13.38
201.03
12.41
15.34
%
13.18
25.50
30.39
24.27
6.66
6.23
7.70
Infrastructure
• Villages (40412)connected by
• All weather roads - 38483,
• Fair weather roads - 1397
• APMCs
- 294
• Cotton Ginning Units
- 459
• Ginning & pressing Units - 405
• Primary Agril. Societies
- 21000 (Members- 120 lakh)
• Agricultural Universities - 4
• Agricultural colleges
- 88 ( 25 Govt. & 61 Pvt., 2 aided)
• Centers for capacity Building –
 State agril. Extension Management Training Institute –SAMETI, Nagpur
 Regional Agril. Extension Management Training Institute– RAMETI (7)
Agriculture Infrastructure
• Six National Research Centres
• Cotton, Orange, Pomegranate, Grape, Onion & Soil Survey
• Post Harvest Training Centre at Talegaon, Dist-Pune, One of
its kind in Country
• Crop based organisations – MAHA GRAPE, MAHA MANGO, MAHA
BANANA, MAHAGRAPE, Pomegranate, Floriculture association, Orange
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Soil Testing Labs – 118 (29 Public , 89 Private)
Residue Testing Labs – 2
Bio- control lab 10
Fertiliser testing labs - 5
Pesticide Testing Labs- 4
Seed Testing Labs 3
Agro polyclinic
231
Taluka Seed Farm 194
Horticulture nurseries 1373
96.6
84.6
72.6
National Average – 41.90 %
52.5
26
30.7 30.9
58.3
39.8
37.1
ar
ya
na
Pu
nj
ab
.P
H
U
.
W
.B
ih
ar
B
T.
N
.P
A
uj
ra
th
aj
G
R
ris
a
O
M
.P
ar
na
t.
16.9
K
M
ah
a
K
er
al
a
15.2
33.7
53.8
Surface Irrigation
45%
55%
Well Irrigation


Flow
Wells
-
17.33
20.77
lakh Ha.

Total
-
38.10
lakh Ha.

Percentage-
16.89
%
lakh Ha.
WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT
Bringing Stability in Rainfed Agriculture
•Total geographical area
•Area available for S&WC treatment
•Area Treated so far
•Balance Area
•Area to be treated in XIth plan
•Total no. of micro watershed •Micro Watershed started no. •Micro Watershed Completed no•Ongoing micro watersheds no -
307 lakh Ha.
241 lakh Ha.
110 lakh Ha.
131 lakh Ha
50 lakh Ha.
44185
27573
10900
16673
12
Organic Farming
 Area
under Organic cultivation -------- 6.50 Lakh Ha.
 Area Registered for Certification ----- 1.14 Lakh Ha.
Certified -----------------------------
Under conversion ----------- Total Vermicompost units ----------
0.42 lakh Ha.
0.72 lakh Ha.
1.26 lakh
 Total Biodynamic compost depot ---- 2.02 lakh
 Identified Service Provider -----------
91 N.G.O.
 Developed Model Organic Farm -----
37 farms
 Major Crops ------ Cotton, Cereals, Fruits & Vegetables etc.
Seed Distribution
Pub sector
Pvt sector
25
20.65
20
15
10
12.03
13.24
7.7
9.46
17.15
16.71
8.19
9.03
7.54
11.62
12.65
2007
2008
8.19
6.02
6.26
4.29
5
5.17
5.77
2001
2002
7.22
8.11
8.52
2004
2005
8.96
0
2003
2006
Fertiliser Consumption
127
130
120
120
NPK kg/ha
Lakh qtls
15.81
20.19
110
100
100
94.2
87
90
80
74.1
97.5
88.4
76.5
70
97-98 98-99 99-00 03-04 04-05 05-06 06-07 07-08 08-09
Expected
Fertilizer Consumption
(2007-08)
Sr.No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
District
Thane
Raigad
Ratnagiri
Sindhudurg
Nasik
Dhule
Nandurbar
Jalgaon
Ahmednagar
Pune
Solapur
Satara
Sangli
Kolhapur
Aurangabad
Jalna
Per ha
consumption
Kg/ha
121.6
98.1
104.1
106.2
164.5
149.6
120.6
212.0
123.3
138.7
115.5
129.2
205.7
275.8
106.3
106.9
Excess/ Deficit
Compared with State
Average (Kg/Ha)
State avg.109.7
All India
avg.117.07
11.9
-11.6
-5.6
-3.5
54.8
39.9
10.9
102.3
13.6
29.0
5.8
19.5
96.0
166.1
-3.4
-2.8
4.5
-19.0
-13.0
-10.9
47.4
32.5
3.5
94.9
6.3
21.7
-1.6
12.2
88.6
158.7
-10.7
-10.1
Sr.No
District
Per ha
consumption
(Kg/ha
Excess/ Deficit
Compared with State
Average (Kg/Ha)
State avg.109.7
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Beed
Parbhani
Hingoli
Nanded
Osmanabad
Latur
Buldhana
Akola
Washim
Amarawati
Yeotmal
Wardha
Nagpur
Bhandara
Gondia
Chandrapur
Gadchiroli
Total
76.3
80.6
26.7
142.1
30.2
107.5
94.0
81.3
50.9
65.1
77.8
74.9
82.9
111.9
121.2
82.3
74.0
109.7
-33.4
-29.1
-83.0
32.4
-79.5
-2.2
-15.7
-28.4
-58.8
-44.6
-31.9
-34.8
-26.8
2.2
11.5
-27.4
-35.7
0.0
All India
avg.117.07
-40.7
-36.4
-90.4
25.1
-86.8
-9.6
-23.1
-35.8
-66.1
-52.0
-39.3
-42.2
-34.1
-5.2
4.1
-34.8
-43.1
-7.4
Quality Control
INPUT
No. of
Annual testing
labs
capacity
Seed
3
48000
43673
8
33041
7
Fertilisers
4
13400
9114
20
8877
18
Pesticides
4
5000
4033
4
3444
2
Residue Testing
2
700
1486
---
748
---
232500
150000
230764
54665
-----
166334
NA
-----
Soil Testing
Public 29+12
Private
89
Samples Tested
fail
2007-08
2008-09
%
fail
%
Maharashtra’s Response to Agriculture
Historical Perspective
• First State to adopt Dry Land Farming Technology.
• Pioneer in Horticulture Development through EGS to promote
higher income & more employment in farming sector
• State Seed Corporation – First farmers company in seed sector
• Pioneers in Co-operative network
– Sugar factories, Dairies,Water user association.
• Corporate Horticulture Company
• Four State Agricultural Universities
• Very effective & Research based Farmers Organisations
Major Emerging Concerns
• Un-viable farming
• Lack of diverification in Crops & Other activities in Vidarbha &
Marathwada
• Land locked areas in Marathwada & Vidarbha
– Lack of infrastructures, markets, roads, railway rake points, airport
• Infrastructural Bottle necks
– Roads, Market facility, irrigation, Tribal area
– Input dissemination , poor credit, Bank facility
Area & Production Compared with Nation
(2006-07)
PRODUCTION
AREA
Crop Group
Total Cereals
Total Pulses
Total
Foodgrains.
Total Oilseeds
Cotton (Lint)
in Million Tons
in Million Ha.
India
Mah
% share
100.52
9.62
10
23.19
3.83
17
123.71
13.45
11
26.51
3.86
15
9.14
3.11
34
5.15
0.85
17
Sugarcane.
(Harvested)
India
Mah
% share
203.08
10.59
5
14.20
2.31
16
217.28
12.90
6
24.29
3.73
15
22.63
4.62
20
355.52
66.28
19
Production of cotton in Million bales of 170 kg each
Crop Group-wise Production
for the year 2006-07 to 2008-09
Production
Crop Group
% (+ or -) of
2006-07 2007-08
2008-09
(Lakh Ton) (Lakh Ton)
(Lakh Ton)
07-08
to
06-07
% (+ or -)
of
08-09
to
06-07
% (+ or -)
Cumulative
Performance
07 –08 & 08–
09
Total Cereals
105.89
124.60
96.84
+ 18
-9
+ 4.56
Total Pulses
23.05
30.24
17.09
+ 31
-26
+ 2.66
Total Foodgrains.
128.94
154.84
113.93
+ 20
-12
+ 4.22
Total Oilseeds
37.25
48.74
25.80
+ 31
-31
+ 0.05
Cotton (Lint)
46.18
70.15
49.43
+ 52
+7
+ 29.47
Sugarcane.(Harvested)
66.28
88.44
50.81
+ 33
-23
+ 5.04
Note - Production of Cotton in "Lakh " Bales of 170 kg each , Production of sugarcane in
Ten Lakh M.T.
During 2007-08 due to satisfactory and well distributed rainfall resulted into
highest production
Strategy
 Bridging Yield Gaps
 Increasing & improvement in irrigation
 improving irrigation, coverage of watershed, Massive Farm pond
programme & drip irrigation
 Improvement in Market Infrastructure
 collaboration with the external agencies
 Improvement in Communication
 Roads, ICT & Strengthening the enter relationship by convergence
 Empowering Farmer through
 Market & Price discovery
 Training in skills to earn higher income
 Preparing for exploiting global opportunities in fruits & vegetables
 While emphasizin dual approach increase in farmers income food security, will be
given equal impotiance.
Bridging The Yield Gaps
National
Average
2001
2082
782
803
687
980
273
64.47MT
Strategy
 Bridging Yield Gaps through




Supply of Quality input supply
Effective extension
Improving agriculture Research & extension interaction
Promoting FFS by emphasizing skill transfer to staff as well as
farmers
 Emphasizing Soil Health Programme
 Diversified farming which includes Horticulture,
Dairy & Animal Husbandry and Watershed
infrastructure
Empowering socially unprivileged farmers
(S.C. & S.T. )
State ‘s initiatives for the poverty alleviation of S.C. & S.T. farmers
Implementation of Special Component Plan for S.C. & Tribal Sub Plan for S.T.
Item
S.C.
S.T.
A) 10th five year plan
1) Beneficiaries
Covered (no’s.)
2)Expenditure incurred (Rs. In crores)
0.59 lakh
0.18 lakh
182.23
52.32
0.38 lakh
0.14 lakh
158.28
38.94
B) 11th five year plan
preceding two years
1) Beneficiaries
Covered (no’s.)
2) Expenditure incurred (Rs. In crores)
Proposed programme for next three years
1) Beneficiaries to be
Covered (no’s.)
2) Outlay proposed (Rs. In crores)
0.79 lakh
0.16 lakh
286.14
81.00
Empowering socially unprivileged farmers
(S.C. & S.T. )
•
SC & ST farmers should be trained in Modern Farming,
agri business, Dairy Horticulture etc.
•
Priority in Land development, Farm ponds &
mechanisation
•
At least one youth from each family will trained in
Horticulture, dairy & other avenues like dairy, poultry,
sericulture, bee-keeping, Medicinal plants to generate
income and employment.
•
This will be done through training of this youth
through the RAMETI & SAMETI
Region based Crop strategies
• Konkan
– Paddy - Increase area under Hy. Rice, Use of Urea DAP briquettes ,
Popularising “Chatu-Sutri”-Four point paddy production technology
– Cashewnut - Area expansion , Productivity enhancement , Promotion of organic
cashew
– Mango - Area expansion under Alphonso , Post harvest management including
better transportation of mango, Adoption of GAP
– Construction of Konkan Jalkund, Check dams, Diversion Bundhara
• Western Maharashtra & Khandesh
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Sugarcane - increase productivity & release area for foodgrains and soybean
Soybean – increase area & productivity
Grapes & Banana – major stress on export
Pomegranate - area expansion in DPAP blocks
Floriculture & high value vegetables- cultivation under controlled conditions
Promote organic fruits & vegetables
More emphasis on ICM & IPM for horticultural crops like Pomegranate, Grapes
Promote floriculture & Cold chain
Region based Crop strategies
• Marathwada
– Cotton - Increase the yield & promote Clean & quality cotton
– Maize - Increase the area for cattle feed & industrial use
– Oilseeds & pulses - Bridge the yield gaps
– Promote the cultivation of sweet oranges, mangoes & banana
– Kharif sorghum - Promote industrial use
– Discourage the cultivation of sugarcane and divert the area
under soybean & gram
– Promote protective irrigation through the farm ponds, dug
wells and other water harvesting structures
Region based Crop Strategies
VIDARBHA
• Paddy- SRI method for increasing productivity
• Soybean- increase the area & productivity
• Cotton- promoting Clean & quality cotton through contract farming, reduction in
cost of cultivation through INM & IPM
• Organic cotton & mandarin promotion campaign
• Pulses – promoting as intercrop in soybean and cotton
• Mandarin Orange – improving the quality & productivity through improved
packages of cultivation and quality planting material
• Promoting PHM of mandarin orange through better packing , transportation &
preservation
• Promoting Public Private partnership to develop clusters of pulses, vegetables,
flowers & fruits for the ultimate market in the urban areas
• Water harvesting through farm ponds, dug wells, check dams, malgujari tanks &
bodis
Mechanization in Agriculture
• Promoting small planters and harvesters in paddy & sugarcane
• Promoting mechanization for Orchards Management
• Promoting custom hiring facility for farmers through State Farms.
• Promoting grading & processing facility for soyabean
• Dal Mills
• Sugarcane Rotavators
• Harvesters in Wheat and soyabean
Seed Infrastructure Facilities
• MSSCL & NSC is major public sector organisation in seed
production and distribution
• 156 Private seed producers
• Private & Public sector produces 18 lakh qtls. seed
• 150 Seed processing Plants
– Average Capacity – 400 qtls/day
• 4 SAUS are engaged in Breeder & Foundation seed
production.
• Director, Seed Certification – agency for Seed certification
Strengthening of Seed Infra-structure
Facilities Proposal.
Sr.
No
Item
Proposed
Amount
Implementing
Agency
(Rs.in Crores)
1
Seed Village Scheme
11.48
MSSC
Ltd.Akola
2
Strengthning of Infrastructure facility
30.00
MSSC
Ltd.Akola
3.
Strengthning of Seed
Testing Lab.
1.37
State Dept. of
Agriculture
Total
42.85
Strengthening of Seed Infra-structure Facilities Proposal.
(For MSSCL, Akola)
Sr. No.
Particulars
Total Cost
Rs.( in Crores)
Modernization of Existing Seed Processing
1
Machinery
7.07
Modernization of Existing Seed Processing
2
Plant, Buildings and Godowns
3.74
Capacity addition of seed processing
3
Machinery.
11.63
4 Capacity addition of seed ware houses.
7.56
Total Rs
30.00
Seed Village Scheme Plan
Name of Implementing Agency.- MSSCL, Akola.
•
No. Of Villages
- 3000
•
Expected Farmers
- 150000
• Area of Seed Production
- 30000 Ha.
(0.50 Acres per farmer)
•
Total Seed requirement In qtls.
- 18825
A) 50% Cost of Seed
- 3.23Crore
B) Training of Farmers
-4.50 Crore.
C) Storage Bins (25% Subsidy
- 3.75 Crores
• Total Funds required
- 11.48 Crore.
Natural Resource Management
Watershed Development Plan (11th FYP )
1. Target for the 11th FYP
- 50 Lakh Ha.
2. Area to be developed every year - 10 Lakh Ha.
3. Area developed during last 2 years
- 16 Lakh Ha.
3. Area to be developed in next 3 years
- 34 Lakh Ha.
4. Amount required
- 3400 Crs.
Incentivising
In-situ Moisture Conservation
• Treatments Proposed
–
–
–
–
Contour cultivation,
Strip cropping, Inter cropping, mix cropping
compartment bunding,
opening of furrow in standing crop, opening of dead
furrow, ridges & tide furrow
– Mulching
• Award to Gram panchayat
– State level-I/II/III
– Regional level -I/II
– District level -I/II
- Rs. 10/5/3.00 lakh
- Rs. 2.50/ 2.00 lakh
– Rs 1.50/ 1.00 lakh
Recent Initiatives
Maharashtra Agriculture Productivity
Improvement Campaign

Krishi Vigyan Mandal , Farmer Field Scools

Soil health improvement project
Soil Health Cards ( 3.5 lakh), organic matter recycling

Efficient use of Water
In-situ moisture conservation, micro irrigation ( 5.51 lakh ha.)

Crop Planning according to agro climatic conditions Selection of
crops suitable to available soil & climate

Increasing Seed Replacement rate
Seed Village Programme ( 5 lakh Qtls)

To increase fertilizer use efficiency
Soil testing,Efficiency of Inputs to be used, use of urea briquettes, Ensuring the
availability of best inputs .

Plant Protection
Integrated Pest Management -cost reduction method
Seed Village Programme
•For insuring quality seed availability,
•During 2008-09.
• Seed production programme organised on - 39,663 ha.
• Producing 5,77,500 quintals seed, On farmers fields
2005-06
Aided
Area
Seed
(Ha.)
(Qtl)
10,342 1,00,482
Non-Aided
Area
Seed
(Ha.)
(Qtl)
41,228
3,93,945
Area
( Ha.)
51,570
Seed
(Qtl)
4,94,427
2006-07
28,812
3,32,372
42,491
3,59,306
71,303
6,91,678
2007-08
22,953
3,46,036
NA
NA
22,953
3,46,036
2008-09
39,663
NA
NA
39,663
2009-10
Planning
47933
5,77,500
expected
719000
NA
NA
47,933
5,77,500
expected
719000
Year
Total
Soil Health Cards
 Massive programme for distribution of soil analysis including
micro nutrients & distribution of Soil Health Cards
 A massive drive of testing 2,20,000 soil samples ( 5 from each
village) are taken during 2008-09 .
 Help to generate fertility index maps for all the villages .
 This maps in turn will enable us to bring qualitative
improvement in nutrient management.
ToF & FFS to Promote IPM
Since begining * No. of ToF Held - 80, * Total facilitators – 2374
No. of FFS Held
7000
5722
Farmers Trained – 9.37 lakh
6000
6202
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
1885
1560
2004-05
2005-06
2652
1063
6
55
2001-02
2002-03
0
-1000
2003-04
2006-07
2007-08
-2000
2008-09
Plan
Year
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
Planning
FFS
Nos.
1560
2652
5722
6202
Aided
Beneficiary
Nos.
42080
79560
154494
186060
expected
Non-Aided
FFS
Beneficiary
Nos
Nos.
7488
224640
11556
346680
NA
NA
Achiev.Upto Feb 09
Total
FFS
Beneficiary
Nos
Nos.)
9048
244296
14208
383616
5722
154494
5740
154980
Krishi Dindi
An Integrated
Extension initiative..
Concept

•
•
•
Integrated and Aggressive Extension campaign.
Creating awareness among farmers about new farmingTechnologies.
Active peoples participation.
Awareness about Government schemes and initiatives.
Disseminating knowledge and techniques…

Soil health.

Package of practices of Crops.

I.P.M.

I.N.M.

Improved Agriculture Implements.

Organic Farming.

Micro Irrigation.

Post Harvest Management.

Watershed Development.
Salient Features
• The theme conceptualized and planned at State level involving Field officers.
• Duration - 1st may 2009 to 31st May 2009.
• Pre planned route covering Revenue Circle Villages/important Market places
of districts.
• Covering Two villages per day.
• Five extension personnel from each district identified
and trained at Pune and Amravati for delivering technology.
• Participation of line department like Animal Husbandry, Dairy, Fisheries, ,
co-opersation, Seri culture, Irrigation etc
Major components







Krishi Dindi Rath/ Chariot
Mobile Agriculture Exhibition.
Method demonstrations.
Audio & Video shows.
Technological power point presentations.
Work shops.
Interactions with progressive farmers.
Status of
Implementation of Schemes
Rashtriy Krushi Vikas Yojana
Status of Formulation of
Comprehensive District Agriculture Plan
•Total district
-33
•C-DAP completed
-18 dist.
•C-Dap Incomplete
-15 dist
•C-DAP’s will be completed by end of May 2009
Rashtriy Krushi Vikas Yojana
Grants Received and expenditure
by the end of April 2009
•2007-08 fund received
= Rs.128.20 crores
•2008-09 fund received
= Rs.261.77 crores
•Total Amount Received from GOI
= Rs.389.97 cores
•Total Fund utilized at the end of May 09
= Rs. 186.00 crore(48%)
•Total Project sanctioned by SLSC
= Rs. 460.76 crore
Progress of Projects
Sr.
Project Name
Funds
Released
Rs.In Crore
Funds
Utilized
Physical
Target
Achievement
1
Farm Pond
178.00
143.00
39000
35500
2
Repair of Malgujari tank
20.00
-
595
495
3
Shallow Tube wells
1.26
-
174
-
4
Onion storage Structure
15.00
15.00
100000MT
100000MT
5
Accredation of PAC Godowns
20.00
20.00
1000
800
6
Improving A.I.Delivery System
38.00
8.00
32.88 lakh
-
7
Breed Village Scheme for sheep
and Goat
5.00
-
-
-
8
Assistance for control of Tobacco
Leaf eating caterpiller and other
pest on Soyabean Crop
25.00
-
-
-
9
Establishment of Hatcheries
10.00
-
-
-
10
Seed Distribution under
P.M.Package
20.00
-
-
-
Total
332.26
186
Convergence of farm ponds with
Various Schemes
• Pump sets will be supplied to the beneficiaries /group
of beneficiaries from various schemes viz. NFSM
• Sprinkler sets will be supplied from various schemes
and sets supplied earlier will also be used for
protective irrigation.
• Cotton demonstrations will be arranged on farm ponds.
ONION STORAGE STRUCTURE SCHEME
UNDER RKVY
• Total Amount Sanctioned for 08-09 : Rs.15 crores
• Utilization of Fund
- 100 %
• Total Targeted capacity- 1,00,000 MT
• Achieved storage capacity
- 1,10,789 MT
• No of Beneficiaries
- 4773 Nos
• Districts covered –
Nashik, Ahmednagar, Pune,
Dhule, Solapur, Satara, Beed, Aurangabad, Akola
ONION CHAWL CONSTRUCTED UNDER THE
RKVY SCHEME
UPGRADATION OF PACS GODOWNS
UNDER RKVY
• Total Amount sanctioned -
Rs 20 crores
• Utilization of Funds
– 100 %
• Total Godowns Identified
- 800
• Godowns Rejuvenated – 772 Nos.
National Food Security Mission
 Rice
-
6 districts
Bhandara, Chandrapur, Gadchiroli, Gondia, Nasik, Pune
 Wheat -
8 Districts
Ahmednagar, Aurangabad, Dhule, Nagpur, Nasik, Parbhani, Pune,
Solapur
 Pulses -
18 Districts
Ahmednagar, Akola, Amravati, Aurangabad, Buldhana,
Chandrapur, Hingoli, Jalgaon, Jalana, Latur, Nagpur, Nanded,
Nasik, Osmanabad, Parbhani, Wardha, Wasim, Yavatmal
National Food Security Mission
Area, Production & Productivity
Area in lakh ha., Production in lakh MT, Productivity in Kg/ha.)
Area
NFSM Crops
07-08
08-09
NFSM Dist.
7.93
7.87
State
15.35
NFSM Dist.
Production
%
07-08
08-09
-1
12.58
6.75
15.02
-2
29.13
9.95
8.94
-10
State
11.59
10.08
NFSM Dist.
5.76
State
Productivity
%
%
07-08
08-09
-46
1586
857
-46
22.35
-23
1897
1488
-22
9.73
6.74
-31
977
754
-23
-13
10.76
7.45
-31
928
739
-20
3.67
-36
3.20
0.86
-73
555
235
-58
6.61
4.15
-37
3.67
1.03
-72
556
248
-55
NFSM Dist.
4.75
2.69
-43
2.56
0.89
-65
540
328
-39
State
5.64
3.15
-44
3.2
1.11
-65
568
353
-38
NFSM Dist.
5.64
4.64
-18
10.79
8.36
-23
1914
1800
-6
State
12.53
9.86
-21
23.71
15.53
-35
1893
1575
-17
NFSM Dist.
10.75
8.94
-17
8.94
6.40
-28
832
715
-14
State
13.53
11.38
-16
11.16
8.24
-26
824
724
-12
( + or-)
( + or
-)
( + or
Kh. Rice
Tur
M oong
Udid
Wheat
Gram
-)
National Food Security Mission
Progress Report up to March - 2009
Programme
Seed Distri.
(qtl)
FFS
(no.)
Demonstration
(no.)
INM
( Lakh Ha.)
Target
Achiev
Target
Achiev
Target
Achiev
Target
Achiev
Wheat
54172
45603
104
119
1500
3282
0.30
0.25
Rice
68000
19854
160
188
2266
3622
0.24
0.22
Pulses
18460
18568
594
643
---
---
1.21
0.78
NFSM – Expenditure
Rs. In Lacs
Sr.
ITEAM
A.
Total Sanction Programme
Release
B
Pulses
Wheat
Rice
Total
3803.65
1476.71
1032.21
6312.57
3803.65
1476.71
1032.21
6312.57
474.00
474.00
474.00
1422.00
474.00
474.00
474.00
1422.00
4277.65
1950.71
1506.21
7734.57
Total release
4277.65
1950.71
1506.21
7734.57
Expenditure
% Expdt
3964.62
1694.15
1157.34
6816.11
Local Initiative Programme
Local Initiative Release
Total Programme (A+B)
93
87
77
88
HORTICULTURE
Available Horticulture Setup








Total area under fruit crops :
16.64 lakh ha.
Area under Vegetable Crops :
4.77 lakh ha.
Area under Spices crops
:
2.10 lakh ha.
Area under floriculture :
0.16 lakh ha.
Area under Protected Floriculture : 375 ha.
One Floriculture park.
One Mega Food Park and Three Food parks.
Two Wine Parks - 54 wineries







One Vapour Heat Treatment Plant
One Eradiation Plant
Four PEQ facility centres
136 Government, 42 SAUs, 1195 private registered nurseries.
4 Residue Testing Labs accredited by APEDA
130 Integrated Pack Houses accredited by APEDA.
7 Phyto-sanitary Certification Authorities for Export
Economically Important Horticulture
Crops in Maharashtra
Fruits
Vegetables
Grape,
Pomegranate,
Banana, Papaya,
Mango, Sweet
Orange, Mandarin
Orange, Cashewnut
Sapota, Coconut,
Guava
Onion, Tomato
Brinjal, Okra,
Peas, Beans,
Potato, DrumStick, Capsicum,
Bitter gourd
Flowers
Roses, Marigold,
Chrysanthemum,
Gerbera, Aster,
Tuberose
Crop Clusters
Agri Export Zones :8
 Mango (Alphonso), Mango (Keshar), Grapes, Mandarin Orange,
Pomegranate, Banana, Onion and Flowers
Additional Crop Clusters
:5
 Cashew, Sapota, Sweet Orange, Fig and Custard Apple
Yield Gap Analysis For Major Fruit Crops
( MT/Ha)
1
2
Mango
Pomegranate
3.50
10.20
Potential
reported
by SAU
15.00
15.00
3
4
5
Mandarin Orange
Sweet Orange
Cashew
9.10
13.00
1.14
15.00
15.00
5.00
6
7
Banana
Kagzi Lime
58.00
9.65
87.50
10.00
8
Guava
12.15
25.00
9
Grapes
28.20
30.00
Sr.
No.
Crop
State
Average
Strategy for Horticulture Development
• Vision statements and road maps are being
prepared for 8 major horticulture crops
– Mango, Cashew, Pomegranate, Mandarin orange, Sweet
Orange, Grapes, Banana and Onion.
– Crop-wise steering groups constituted
– The reports will be ready in a month’s time
• Comprehensive District Agriculture Plans are in
final stages of preparation
• Cluster-wise infrastructure mapping is being
completed as a part of the C-DAP
Strategy for Quality planting material
• Mandarin Orange & Sweet Orange
– Introduction of new varieties and root stocks.
– DNA Finger Printing of Mother Block and Root
Stock.
– Developing international Standard Nursery
infrastructure.
Strategy for Horticulture Development
• Crop productivity enhancement.
• Productivity of farm family will form the basis for horticulture
development.
• Formation of groups of farmers for adoption of GAP protocol and
their networking.
• Market-linked organic farming.
• Supply chain infrastructure - Convergence of schemes of APEDA
(AEZ), NHM, RKVY, NMPB and MSAMB (Marketing Board)
• Formation of SHGs of growers for post harvest handling, marketing
and primary processing.
• Agri-business centers through SHGs.
• Protected cultivation and peri-urban vegetable production.
Agriculture Marketing and
Processing Infrastructure
Agricultural Marketing Infrastructure
 294 APMC’s, 608 sub-markets - Turnover - Rs. 50000 cr.
 MoU with REUTERS for informetion dissemination
through SMS, 50000 customer base
 Two wine parks at Nashik & Sangli : 54 wineries in production.
 Floriculture Park near Pune : 24 units in production.
 Established 10 Export Facility Centers under 6 AEZs.
 Vapour Heat Treatment facility developed at Navi Mumbai more than 8000 MTs fruits & veg. Exported.
 Trained 40000 farmers enabling an export of more than 5000
MTs of horticulture produce.
IMPLEMENTATION OF AGRICULTURAL
MARKETING REFORMS
* Act Amended (June,2006), Rules Framed (June 2007)
• Direct marketing- 72 Licensees issued
• Private markets- 07 approvals given
• Farmer-Consumer Markets- 33 locations
• Contract farming- 1 lakh Ha under various crops
• Single License System - 09 private players
• Special Commodity Markets-20 Festivals organised
DISTRICT AGRICULTURAL MARKETING
STRUCTURE (DAMS)
• DAMS - For strengthening agriculture marketing system, for creating storage
& processing infrastructural facilities and for better market price to farmers
• The total outlay for all the districts for next 3 years – Rs 1018 Crs.
• Financial Assistance - Expected from various schemes of Central & State Govt.
such as RKVY, NHM, DMI, APEDA, NHB, NABARD, NCDC, MOFP
• Activities included in DAMS–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Pledge Loan Scheme
Fruit Festival Scheme
Rural Godown Scheme
Onion storage structure scheme
Onion transport /Ship transport freight subsidy scheme for exports
Setting up of Cold Storage and other related infrastructural projects
MARKNET / market information Project
Farmers Market
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPEMT FOR
EXPORTS AND DOMESTIC MARKETING
• MSAMB as Nodal Agency for Agri Export Zone
• Established six Export Facility Centers with financial help of
APEDA
• Facilities include Pre-cooling, Cold storage, Pack House,
Material Handling Line, Ripening chambers
• Banana
- 2 Nos
• Pomegranate
- 1 No
• Keshar Mango
- 1 No
• Orange
- 1 No
• Fruits & Veg.
- 1 No
• Total Investment – Rs. 25 crores
• Exports done from facilities – 5000 MT
MODERN TERMINAL MARKETS
•
Implementation by Public Private Partnership (PPP) mode.
• Project on BOT basis by the selected Private Enterprise (PE)
through Competitive Bidding process
• Government land available for Mumbai (Thane) market & is
in possession with MSAMB
•Terminal Markets to be set up at Mumbai, Nashik and Nagpur
• Estimated Project Cost • Mumbai – Rs. 250 Crores.
• Nashik – Rs. 60 Crores
• Nagpur – Rs 55 Crores
• Awaiting Revised Operational Guidelines from GoI
MODERN MARKETS BY THE STATE
I. Proposed Modern Market at - Kanhergaon, Tal.
Vasmatnagar, Dist. Hingoli
• Operation Mode : Public Private Partnership (PPP)
• Land - Identified - 66.05 acres.
• Proposed Handling Capacity: 400 MT / day
• Estimated Project Outlay: Rs. 6229.72 Lakh
II. Proposed Terminal/Modern Market at Aurangabad
• Operation Mode : Public Private Partnership (PPP)
• Estimated Project outlay Rs. 60 Crores
• DPR under preparation.
PROPOSALS UNDER RKVY
(2009-2012)
SN
1
2
3
4
5
Name of Project
Strengthening of Primary Societies
under Apex (Partnership) Agricultural
Marketing Societies In Infrastructure,
Grading & Standardization
Development of Infrastructural Facilities
for Exports of Flowers.
Development of Modern Marketing
Systems for Fruits and Vegetables In
Maharashtra State
The Development of National Institute of
Post Harvest Technology and
Horticulture Training Center into Center
of Excellence
Onion Storage Structures /
Total
Estimated Cost (Rs in cr)
Total 09 - 012
2009-10
100
13.19
100
13.76.
100
31.90
100
100
500
11.71
15.00
85.58
MAHARASHTRA AGRICULTURAL
COMPETITIVENESS PROJECT (MACP)
• Area of Operation – Entire state – in 3 Phase
•Major Objectives
- Capacity Building of Farmers
- Strengthening Existing Markets
- Promoting alternative marketing
channels
- Providing Market Support Services
- Make farmer more competitive
•Project cost – Rs. 646.36 Cr.
•Duration - 6 Years
•Beneficiaries – Small and marginal farmers ,association of
farmers groups, Institutions viz APMC,Rural Haats , Dairy Soc.
COMPONENTS OF THE MACP PROJECT
• Upgrading & Modernization of APMC & Livestock
Markets
• Upgrading & Modernization of Rural Haats
• Setting up of Farmer common Service Centers
• E market pilots
• Strengthening of Dairy societies
• Fisheries Development
• Implementation of warehouse receipt
• Market information and market intelligence
• Market led Extension Services
IFAD ASSISTED PROJECT
• Convergence of Agricultural Interventions in Maharashtra (CAIM)
• Area of Operation – Six distressed districts of Vidharbha region
(Akola, Amravati, Buldhana, Wardha, Wasim, Yeotmal)
• Major objectives –
– Reduce indebtness
– Increase Productivity
– Diversify Agriculture
• Project approved by IFAD on 28th April 2009
• Project Cost – Rs. 625 cr
• Duration – 8 years
• Beneficiaries –
– Small and marginal farmers, landless labours, Rural Women,
Scheduled caste and Scheduled Tribes
COMPONENTS OF THE IFAD PROJECT
• Institutional Capacity Building and Partnerships
• Marketing Linkages
• Sustainable Agriculture
• Watershed Development
• In situ water conservation
• Organic Farming
• Women Empowerment
• Micro enterprises and SMEs.
ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK PROJECT
• Identified States – Maharashtra and Bihar
• Project Report submitted to State Govt. by ADB
• Major Objectives
– Development of end-to-end projects
– Convergence of Public Sector Investments
– Convergence of existing subsidies schemes (VGF, NHM)
– Public-Private Partnerships (PPP)
– Integration of small farmers into value chains
– Modular/Demand-driven Approach to Market infrastructure
Investments
• Project Outlay for Maharashtra - Rs. 983.09 Crores
• DPR under preparation under TA by ADB
ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK PROJECT
Components of the Project
• On-Farm Centers for temporary collection at farm level
• Agri Business Centers for consolidation, value addition and
marketing
• Perishable Cargo Centers for export of produce outside the State
as well as in the international markets
• Support infrastructure improve physical connectivity and
feasibility
• Capacity building across stake holders in the value chain
• Market information and intelligence.
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT FOR
EXPORTS AND DOMESTIC MARKETING
• MSAMB is Nodal Agency for Agri Export Zone
• Proposals for 8 Export Facility Centers submitted to APEDA
–
–
–
–
–
–
Banana
Pomegranate
Keshar Mango
Orange
Fruit & Veg
VHT
- 2 Nos
- 2 Nos
- 1 No
- 1 No
- 1 No
- 1 No
• Facilities include Pre-cooling, Cold storage, Pack House, Material
Handling Line, Ripening Chambers, Vapour Heat Treatment.
• Total Investment – Rs. 48.30 crores
Proposals with APEDA
Details of the proposals submitted to APEDA
SN
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Name of Project
VHT at Aurangabad
Export Facility Center
for Pomegranate Malegaon
Export Facility Center
for Pomegranate Atpadi (Sangli)
Export Facility Center
for Banana - Yaval
(Jalgaon)
Export Facility Center
for Banana - Indapur
(Pune)
Export Facility Center
for Keshar - Beed
Export Facility Center
for Fruits & Vegetables,
Rahata (Ahmednagar)
Export Facility Center
for Orange - Amravati
Total
Estimated Cost
(Rs in lakhs)
1449.35
513.39
262.21
520.36
520.00
503.28
504.94
556.80
4830.33
Initiatives in Agro-processing
• Agro-processing policy for cooperatives declared on
October 12, 2007
• 25 Agro-Processing units sanctioned under own equity:
Govt. equity: Loan Pattern of 04:36:60 by NCDC
• MoU signed with Citrus International, Sweden to establish 150
MT/day processing facility at Amravati
• Component of value addition by SHGs included in
WB/IFAD/ADB projects.
PROJECTS IN PIPELINE (2009-12)
• Maharashtra Agricultural Competitiveness Project (MACP) (World
Bank funded)
•
•
•
•
•
•
– Outlay - Rs. 646.36 Crs
Asian Development Bank Project (ADB)- AIDP
– Outlay - Rs. 983.09 Crs
IFAD funded Project - C - AIM
– Outlay - Rs. 625 Crs.
Modern Terminal Markets at Mumbai, Nashik and Nagpur
– Total investment - Rs 350 Crs.
Infrastructure Proposals under RKVY
– Outlay - Rs. 500 Crs.
Modern Markets - Hingoli and Aurangabad
– Project cost - Rs 100 Crs.
District Level Agricultural Marketing Plan
– Outlay Rs 1018 Crs.
AGRICULTURAL CREDIT
•
Agricultural Credit flow Increased by 170% from
Rs.4470 Cr In 2003-04 to Rs. 12084 Cr in 2006-07
• Share In agricultural credit - DCCB - 54%
Commercial Banks - 42.5%, RRB - 3.50 %
• 69 Lakh Kissan Credit Cards Issued tillDecember 2008:
half of the land holders covered so far.
CROP CREDIT DISBURSEMENT
• Land holders
136 lakhs
•Requirement of crop credit
Rs. 20473 cr
•Potential Linked Credit Plan
Rs 13566 cr
•Disbursement 2007-08
Rs 9143 cr
•No of borrowers
36 lakhs
•Institutional borrowers / finance -
30% / 45%
•Cooperatives - 60 %, Commercial - 36%, RRB - 4%
Crop credit flow : 2007-08 onwards
• Credit flow of Rs 7163 cr (2006-07)
increased to Rs. 9143 Cr (2007-08)
• Credit flow reduced to Rs. 6779 cr (2008-09)
after Debt waiver. Recovery in 2008-09
only 10%. Displeasure of regular payers.
• State package reduced default. Target fixed to revive
Crop Credit to Rs. 13563 cr. Double of last year.
• Disbursement so far double of last year
at Rs. 1000 cr (May 15)
• Agricultural credit Rs 12084 (2006-07) moves to
Rs. 12112 cr (2007-08), Rs 12000 cr(2008-09) (est.)
and Rs. 23256 cr (2009-10) as targeted.
Share of cooperative credit : Downward trend
•
•
•
•
•
During 2005-08, cooperative credit 110%, 118%
& 84% of target down to 39% in 2008-09
Liquidity crunch, reluctance of banks to extend
loan to debt waiver beneficiaries, one third Bank
with negative networth main cause.
Unhappiness of regular payers with debt waiver,
delayed monsoon, dry spells additional causes.
State package for 40 Lakh farmers with Rs. 6200 cr
outlay - fresh defaulters amongst regular players
regularised.
Except OTS beneficiaries of GoI & GoM all the
farmers (100lakh) now eligible for fresh loans.
Agricultural Debt waiver & Debt Relief Scheme
• 38 Lakh beneficiaries of Central waiver at Rs. 7800 cr.,
32 Lakh farmers get full waiver.
• Response from 6 lakh OTS farmers - only 6%
• 40 lakh beneficiaries of State waiver, 24 lakh farmers
get full waiver upto Rs. 20000, OTS farmers response
40 % so far.
• At least 56 lakh full waiver farmers freshly eligible for
crop loans.
• Main hurdle of fresh loans removed; reluctance of
banks to finance debt waiver farmers continues.
Initiatives taken by State Government
• 1% additional interest waiver on crop loan:6% rate of
interest; Rs. 130 crores provided every year.
• 4% rebate to regular payer upto Rs 25000, 2% rebate
beyond Rs 25000 upto Rs 3 Lakh; Rs. 50 cr provided
every year to cooperatives.
• GoI to adopt similar scheme for regular borrowers of
commercial Banks / RRB.
• Credit flow to 40 lakh farmers in one year targeted to
make double to 80 lakh farmers during current year.
Flow of crop credit : Steps needed
• Balance claims of Debt waiver (Rs. 4000 cr)
Vaidyanathan Package (Rs. 2000cr) and 2% interest
subvention (100%)to be released.
• DCCB with negative net worth to get ST-SAO without
any procedural delay.
• In 17000 drought affected villages, banks to reschedule
loans without delay.
• Vaidyanathan Package for LDB to be implemented details not yet released.
• Incentives to regular payers to be announced,
• Contusion on OTS under debt waiver to be removed
Schemes submitted under RKVY
• Accredition of 5000 rural godowns for pledge loan
scheme @ Rs 2 lakh/godown,
Total outlay Rs. 100 crore.
• Scheme sanctioned for 1000 godowns, Rs 20 cr.
Investment done.
• E-Governance scheme of PACS godowns @ Rs 1
lakh each PACS, 10000 PACS, outlay Rs. 100 cr.
Scheme not yet sanctioned
• Connectivity to spot exchanges of MCX, NCDEX
proposed by combining accredition with e-governance.
ACCREDIATION OF GODOWNS – PROPOSED LINK
WITH PLEDGE LOAN AND MARKETING
MoU between MSAMB & NSEL is proposed with
following concept
NATIONAL
SPOT EXCHANGE
LTD.
E-Connectivity
DCC BANK
Pledge
Loan
PACS
GODOWNS
Pledge
Loan
MSAMB
ACCREDIATION OF GODOWNS – LINK WITH PLEDGE
LOAN AND MARKETING
PROPOSED PLEDGE LOAN & MARKET LINKAGE :
MSAMB
NABARD
Pledge Loan
Pledge Loan
APMC
DCC Bank
Pledge Loan
PACS
GODOWNS
Pledge Loan
Market Linkage
SPOT EXCHANGE
GODOWN
Thank You !
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