ARTHUR R. MARSHALL LOXAHATCHEE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE SCHEDULED PROGRAMS September 2015 National Public Lands Day - Volunteers Needed! Saturday, September 26, 7:30 a.m. - 12:00 noon Come roll up your sleeves and devote your morning to caring for your public lands! Volunteers are needed to plant cypress trees on the eastern edge of the Refuge. Please wear hats, sunglasses, sunscreen, bug spray and closed-toed shoes. Water and light snacks provided. Students can receive Community Service hours. For more information or to volunteer, please contact Elinor Williams at 561-496-4305 or elinor@loxahatcheefriends.com. Admission is free all day to all visitors. Guided Bird, Butterfly and Wildflower Walks Every Friday, 8:30 a.m. - 10:30 a.m. Join our volunteer naturalist for an early morning nature walk and see how many birds and other critters you can spot. Learn about our migratory and year-round residents of the Refuge and their habitat. Your guide will discuss the marsh ecology, answer your questions and identify the birds, butterflies, plants, reptiles and anything else you might find along the way. Meet in the Marsh Trail parking lot. Early Morning Bird Walk on the Marsh Trail Sunday, September 27, 7:30 a.m. Join a volunteer naturalist from the Audubon Society of the Everglades for an early morning bird walk on the Marsh Trail. Meet in the Marsh Trail parking lot. Tram Tours of the Marsh Every Tuesday and Wednesday, 10:00 a.m. - 11:30 a.m. Thursday, September 10, 10:00 a.m. - 11:30 a.m. Take a Tram tour of the marsh with our volunteer naturalist, who will take you from the Visitor Center to the boat ramp to the LILA impoundments, then back through the C10 impoundment and the Marsh Trail, across to the Arthur R. Marshall kiosk and back to the Visitor Center. Your guide will talk about the Refuge, its birds and other wildlife, the ongoing research in the mini-Everglades impoundments of LILA, and answer all your questions in the comfort of your shaded electric tram. RESERVATIONS REQUIRED. Call the Visitor Center at 561-734-8303. Guided Canoe Trips Saturday, September 5, 9:00 a.m. - 11:15 a.m. Saturday, September 19, 9:00 a.m. - 11:15 a.m. Saturday, October 10, 9:00 a.m. - 11:15 a.m. Saturday, October 24, 9:00 a.m. - 11:15 a.m. Saturday, November 7, 9:00 a.m. - 11:15 a.m. Saturday, November 21, 9:00 a.m. - 11:15 a.m. Saturday, December 5, 9:00 a.m. - 11:15 a.m. Saturday, December 19, 9:00 a.m. - 11:15 a.m. Meet at the Lee Road Boat Ramp to enjoy a beautiful canoe tour through a portion of the Refuge interior. You may rent a canoe for $33 from Loxahatchee Canoeing or bring your own. (One canoe seats 2 to 3 people.) RESERVATIONS REQUIRED. Call the Visitor Center at 561-734-8303. Enjoy this 3-minute video made on the canoe trail: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BW49VXaOvGU&feature=related Full Moon Guided Canoe Trips Saturday, September 26, 7:00 p.m. - 9:00 p.m. Sunday, October 25, 7:00 p.m. - 9:00 p.m. Sunday, November 22, 7:00 p.m. - 9:00 p.m. Saturday, December 19, 7:00 p.m. - 9:00 p.m. Sunday, December 20, 7:00 p.m. - 9:00 p.m. Meet at the Lee Road Boat Ramp to enjoy a guided moonlight canoe tour through a portion of the Refuge interior. Wear a long-sleeved shirt and long pants and bring a flashlight and bug spray. Canoe rental from Loxahatchee Canoeing is $33; you may not bring your own. (One canoe seats 2 to 3 people.) RESERVATIONS REQUIRED - PLEASE CALL LOXAHATCHEE CANOEING at 561-7330192. *** Programs subject to change, for more information on any of the activities and programs, please call the Visitor Center at (561) 734-8303. Events are listed on the Friends website at loxahatcheefriends.com/events/events.shtml Lee Road Cleanup - Volunteers Needed! Saturday, September 19, 9:00 a.m. - 11:00 a.m. Come out and help the Friends pick up litter from the entrance road to the Refuge. The Friends have officially adopted Lee Road from U.S. 441 west to the Refuge gate under the Palm Beach County Adopt-a-Road Litter Control program. Please wear closed-toed shoes, hats, sunglasses, sunscreen and bug spray. Meet at the Visitor Center to get your safety vest, plastic gloves and instructions. Water and light snacks provided. Students can receive Community Service hours. Teens need parent or guardian's signed permission. For more information contact Steve Horowitz at 561-637-9751 or stephenjayme@yahoo.com. Fee-Free Day - National Public Lands Day, September 26 The Department of the Interior is waiving admission fees at all National Parks, National Wildlife Refuges and all other federal fee areas for National Public Lands Day, Saturday, September 26. Travel to Belize with Friends, January 9 - 18, 2016 It's time to plan your trip for next year! This year’s trip to Costa Rica with Holbrook Travel was such a hit, we’re planning another trip with them to Belize in January. Travel with the Friends to explore the mangrove ecosystems, rainforest habitats, and ancient Maya sites of this former British colony. Among Belize’s many treasures are the hemisphere’s longest coral reef, hundreds of sandy offshore islands, and 500 species of birds found within pristine tropical forests. Make your reservations now! For more information visit: http://www.holbrooktravel.com/dateddeparture/loxahatcheebelize 6th Annual Juried Art Contest - Loxahatchee Visions Entries accepted: Monday, October 12 - Saturday, October 17 Reception and Award Presentation: Sunday, October 25, 1:00 p.m. The contest is open to all artists. Each artist may submit one or two works of art, inspired by "Loxahatchee Visions". Any media or mixed media may be used, with the exception of photography. (Save your photographs for next year’s photo contest!) Each entry must be framed and ready for hanging. Wrapped canvas edges are fine. Size limit is 36" on each side, including frame. Prizes will be awarded in 2 categories - Novice (to age 18) and Adult (age 18 and older). First prize - $250; Second prize - $150; Third prize - $100. The entry fee is $5 for Friends members and Refuge staff and $25 for non-members. The fee is waived for Novices. Bring your artwork along with the entry form and entry fee in an envelope labeled "Friends Art Contest" to the Visitor Center. For the Contest Entry Form and the complete set of rules, go to: www.loxahatcheefriends.com/upload/Lox2015ArtContestForm.pdf National Wildlife Refuge Association 2015 Photo Contest Entries accepted: Tuesday, September 15 - Sunday, November 15 Enter the 2015 National Wildlife Refuge Association Photo Contest and help highlight the natural beauty found on our National Wildlife Refuges. For details go to: http://refugeassociation.org/people/photo-contest-2015/ Enter for your chance to win the $1,000 Grand Prize! Tropical Photography Tour of Costa Rica, January 6 - 17, 2016 If you attended or heard the glowing reviews of the Friends photography workshop earlier this year, you know how fabulous an instructor Don Hamilton is. He regularly leads photography workshops and birding excursions in Costa Rica. According to Don, his goal for the upcoming workshop is to teach you how to deal with difficult exposures that are quite common in the tropics. For more information view the flier at: www.loxahatcheefriends.com/upload/CostaRicaTropicalPhotographyPhotoTour2016_G UESTS.pdf Feel free to email Don with questions at flyinghamiltons@comcast.net or 561-212-7358. Audubon Society of the Everglades: Birding by Season - Paddy Cunningham Tuesday, September 1, 7:00 p.m. Topic: BIRDING BY SEASON, Right Bird, Right Place, Right Time! Speaker: Paddy Cunningham, Bird Guide, Owner Birding Adventures, Science Teacher of Gifted Students www.birdadventure.com www.evergladesbirdingfestival.com Location: Pine Jog Environmental Education Center, 6301 W. Summit Blvd, West Palm Beach, Rooms 101 and 102 Discover when and how to find the birds you seek by learning to Bird by Season. Through the use of checklists, annual graphs, range maps and apps you will learn to find target and life birds here in Florida and throughout the U.S. The monthly meeting of the Audubon Society of the Everglades features Paddy Cunningham, a popular speaker and guide at Florida birding festivals, coordinator of the Everglades Birding Festival, and owner/guide for Birding Adventures - “intense birding at a relaxed pace.” Despite being a Busy Mom and a full time Gifted Science Teacher in 2008 during a BIG YEAR she was 1st in Florida, 20th in the Lower 48 states and 27th overall for the A.B.A. area! The meeting is free and open to the public. Refreshments at 6:30 p.m. For more information visit www.auduboneverglades.org or contact Sue Snyder at 561-701-7773 or roysue@bellsouth.net. The Unseen Everglades: Inside a Legendary Wilderness Wednesday, October 21, 6:00 p.m. Location: Palm Beach County Library, 3650 Summit Blvd, West Palm Beach The Sierra Club Loxahatchee Group and the Audubon Society of the Everglades are proud to present the documentary film, “The Unseen Everglades: Inside a Legendary Wilderness,” followed by a panel discussion with Everglades experts: Charles Kropke, Managing Partner of Dragonfly Expeditions; Christopher McVoy, Lake Worth City Commissioner; Dr. Tom Poulson, Friends Education Chair and Ecology Professor Emeritus; with Drew Martin, Sierra Club Loxahatchee Group Conservation Chair as Moderator. The event is free and open to the public. Light refreshments will be served. RESERVATIONS REQUIRED. Call the Main Library at 561-233-2600. Spread the word! A flier for the event can be found at: www.loxahatcheefriends.com/upload/EvergladesDocumentaryFlyer.pdf Upcoming Florida Master Naturalist Course Location: Pine Jog Environmental Education Center, 6301 W. Summit Blvd, West Palm Beach The Habitat Evaluation Special Topic course will be held on November 5, 7, 12 and 14. This is a field-oriented class with lots of hands-on experience on methods for large and local scale habitat assessments and techniques for water quality monitoring. For course details and to register: http://conference.ifas.ufl.edu/fmnp/E15-04.htm Or visit www.masternaturalist.org for information about this and other courses; click on the "Current Course Offerings" menu tab to see course details and to register. L-40 Levee/Bike Trail Closure - Mondays thru Fridays The L-40 Levee south of Lee Road remains closed to the public on Mondays through Fridays until early September, 2015, due to repair of the road on top of the levee by the South Florida Water Management District. This portion of the levee will be open to the public for hiking and biking on Saturdays and Sundays, except for approximately three miles at the south end of the Refuge where Site 1 construction work continues. The L-40 Levee north of Lee Road remains open to hiking. Everglades Conservation Trail to Gain Access from Broward County Long-range plans for increasing recreational opportunities at the Refuge include opening up the entire 57-mile levee around the Refuge interior to hiking and biking. Hikers and bikers can already take the Everglades Conservation Trail north from Markham Park in Sunrise to the Refuge, but up to now the trail has had no access points in Broward County. A joint project of Broward County and Coral Springs aims to fix that, with construction now beginning on a trailhead at the west end of Atlantic Boulevard at the Sawgrass Expressway… http://www.sun-sentinel.com/local/broward/fl-atlanticboulevard-levee-trailhead-20150810-story.html Snail Kite Video Watch one of our endangered snail kites up close and personal in this July 26 video from Jay Paredes. He calls this female snail kite the most cooperative of the ones who have been seen hunting for apple snails in the flooded fields and canals near Bedner’s Farm near the entrance to the Refuge. She has a federal color band labeled Y2. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D9g09pgth-U&feature=youtu.be Refuge Biologist Rebekah Gibble Featured in Boynton Forum Refuge Senior Biologist Rebekah Gibble talks about her job and some of the issues affecting the Refuge in this Boynton Forum article by Sun-Sentinel reporter Jan Engoren… www.loxahatcheefriends.com/upload/BoyntonBeachForum-07-29-2015-RebekahGibble One of the serious issues affecting the Refuge is the spread of invasive exotic plants, along with the lack of resources to effectively combat them. Using native plants for landscaping is one of Rebekah’s recommendations on how we can all help out. SCA Interns Share their Experiences on the Refuge Much of the work done to preserve habitat for native wildlife on our National Wildlife Refuges would not be possible without our internship programs. Student Conservation Association biology interns Sarika Khanwilkar and Joshua Parks both spent time this summer working on the Refuge water quality program, among many other activities. See through their eyes what it was like to be working in the middle of the Everglades through Sarika’s photo essay and Josh’s 6 ½ minute video… http://www.thesca.org/connect/blog/ultimate-science-adventure https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7Y4LzQ8mzo4 Public Comment Invited on Recreational Use of Strazzulla Marsh Deadline for Public Comment: Friday, September 25, 2015 The Refuge is seeking public comment on proposed recreational uses of the Strazzulla Marsh, a 2,586-acre tract of fresh water marsh, sawgrass and cypress swamp on the eastern edge of the Refuge. It is the newest addition to the Refuge and is being acquired through a land swap agreement between the Refuge and the South Florida Water Management District. A draft version of the Environmental Assessment, which includes maps of the area and evaluates potential public uses of it, can be viewed here: http://www.fws.gov/southeast/planning/EA/StrazullaPublicUseDraft.html Comments and suggestions can be submitted to Deputy Refuge Manager Steven Henry at Steven_S_Henry@fws.gov, Subject: Strazzulla EA, or by FAX at 561-369-7190. This article appeared in the Sun-Sentinel before the public meeting that was held on August 17: http://www.sun-sentinel.com/local/palm-beach/fl-loxahatchee-land-20150814story.html African-Americans Found Group to Reconnect With Outdoors Tired of being the only African-American she saw on her hiking and camping trips, a former Morgan Stanley analyst launched Outdoor Afro on Facebook and a blog… http://www.npr.org/sections/codeswitch/2015/07/12/421533481/outdoor-afrobusting-stereotypes-that-blacks-dont-hike-or-camp News from the National Wildlife Refuge System Find out what’s happening in the National Wildlife Refuge System with the August issue of "Friends Forward" and the latest from the Friends NewsWire… http://www.fws.gov/refuges/friends/August_2015/index.html http://www.fws.gov/refuges/friends/newswire/index.html National Wildlife Refuge System FY 2016 Funding Deadline Nears The House and Senate Appropriations Committees approved their annual bills to fund the Department of the Interior, under which the National Wildlife Refuge System and other wildlife conservation programs operate, in hopes of officially passing the bills before FY2015 appropriations expire on October 1. But the Interior bill has not passed either chamber, and Congress will likely pass an omnibus bill or a Continuing Resolution prior to the October 1 deadline. In the current drafts, both the House and Senate Interior bills keep funding levels for critical conservation operations and maintenance and grant funding relatively intact, although lower than the President’s budget requests. The President’s budget assumes Congress will end sequestration (mandatory cuts across all government) while leaders in the House and Senate have stated they will not. Without a compromise, this could lead to another government shutdown as in October 2013. Even at the higher amounts proposed by the President, the Refuge System would be operating on a budget of less than $1 per acre. The National Wildlife Refuge Association has long advocated that the Refuge System needs a minimum of $900 million annually to meet operational needs, nearly twice the amounts recommended by the House and Senate. Please consider contacting your Congressional representatives and urge them to adequately fund the National Wildlife Refuge System. To contact your Representative, go to http://www.house.gov, type your zip code at the top of the screen and click "Go", then click on your Representative's name; To contact your Senators go to http://www.senate.gov, select your state and click “Go” next to the “Find Your Senators” box at the top of the screen. For more information on the various budget proposals, go to: http://refugeassociation.org/news/flyer/the-flyer-e-newsletter-august2015/#washington Maintenance Backlogs & Staffing Shortages Plague National Parks & Refuges The National Park Service reports that Florida’s nine national parks need about $190 million in crucial maintenance left unfunded at the end of the last fiscal year. Everglades National Park, for example, ended the past fiscal year with $58.8 million in unmet needs, including $36.7 million for roads, $1.3 million for trails and $7.8 million in building repairs. After four years of across-the-board budget cuts, the National Park Service’s systemwide maintenance shortfall has grown to $11.5 billion, even though 292 million visitors used the parks last year. Staffing also has been cut across the board, including law enforcement officers, firefighters and park rangers - 400 park rangers have been lost during the past five years. Staffing shortages affect not just our National Parks but all public lands, including our National Wildlife Refuges, National Forests and lands under the Bureau of Land Management. http://www.palmbeachpost.com/news/news/opinion/commentary-sheerneglect-threatens-floridas-nation/nm9Hx/ Park Service Policy Discouraging Bottled Water Sales Raises Ire of Congress In the "no good deed goes unpunished category," after the National Park Service started replacing bottled water with refillable bottles and refilling stations, Congress attached a rider to an appropriations bill that would cut off federal funding for the refilling stations… http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/federal-eye/wp/2015/07/30/parkservice-to-big-water-no-federal-funding-for-bottled-water-bans-well-find-our-ownmoney-thanks/ Florida DEP Secretary Confirmed After State Park Controversy After earlier controversy, Florida’s three Cabinet members confirmed Governor Rick Scott’s choice for Department of Environmental Protection Secretary, Jon Steverson. Steverson had been criticized for his proposals to open state park land to hunting, cattle grazing and timber production as a way to generate additional revenue. He said the state might not be able to continue maintaining all of its publicly owned land without the ability to generate additional revenue, and that we should discuss sustainability now instead of having to discuss later “which parks might we have to figure out we can do without.” But Cabinet members said he needs to rethink the proposal, and bring the public into any discussions on using the parks to generate revenue. “They’re not going to be self-sustaining,” Florida Commissioner of Agriculture Adam Putnam said. “What it would take to manage the parks to be self-sustaining would be unacceptable to the reasons why we got them.” http://www.mypalmbeachpost.com/news/news/state-regional-govtpolitics/cabinet-again-approves-scotts-environmental-law-pi/nnFDG/ http://opinionzone.blog.palmbeachpost.com/2015/06/15/scotts-environmental-agencychoice-would-exploit-state-parks/ http://tbo.com/news/politics/battle-brewing-over-logging-grazing-at-state-parks20150607/ Florida’s Groundwater Supplies at Risk Most Floridians depend on the freshwater contained in the Floridan aquifer system for our drinking water. During times of drought that fresh groundwater is at increased risk of saltwater intrusion, as a 2011 report from the Florida Geological Survey warned. A Gainesville geologist is sounding the alarm about a recent proposal from the Florida Department of Environmental Protection. The proposed rules would provide subsidies from tax revenues to incentivize the construction of more wells to pull water from deep within the Floridan aquifer… http://www.gainesville.com/article/20150809/OPINION03/150809728/1/opinion?p=1&tc=pg SFWMD Governing Board Backtracks, Cuts Tax Rate On July 31 South Florida Water Management District governing board members voted 8-1 to reduce tax rates for 2016, reversing an earlier 6-2 decision that would have left tax rates unchanged but still required taking nearly $200 million from reserves. The board has cut the District's tax rate every year since 2011. Board Chair Daniel O’Keefe acknowledged hearing from unhappy officials in Tallahassee after the board’s July 16 vote to keep tax rates at their 2015 level, which, because of rising property values, would have brought in an additional $21 million for water management and Everglades restoration. Mounting maintenance expenses for canals, levees, pumps, locks and other flood-control structures as well as concerns about taking even more money from reserves were among the reasons board members decided initially to keep the tax rate the same. Governing board members noted that some of the tasks the district oversees - Everglades restoration, for example - are a burden that should be shared more with state and federal officials. But neither the state nor the federal government has committed to giving the District more money. http://www.sun-sentinel.com/local/palm-beach/fl-everglades-tax-backtrack-20150731story.html http://www.palmbeachpost.com/news/news/state-regional-govt-politics/aftertallahassee-pressure-s-florida-water-manager/nm96m/ http://www.mypalmbeachpost.com/news/news/opinion/editorial-tallahassee-pressuremust-not-undo-water/nm6L2/ http://www.sun-sentinel.com/opinion/editorials/fl-editorial-water-district-rss072620150724-story.html http://www.sun-sentinel.com/local/palm-beach/fl-everglades-tax-reconsidered20150724-story.html Farmers Exceed Requirements for Reducing Phosphorus Pollution Sugar cane growers and other farmers in the Everglades Agricultural Area south of Lake Okeechobee have reduced the phosphorus flowing from their farms into the Everglades by 79 percent this year. State law calls for the amount of phosphorus to be 25 percent less each year than the levels before pollution-reduction efforts began. During the past 20 years, the nearly 500,000-acre Everglades Agricultural Area has averaged a 56 percent reduction. That's accomplished by growers lessening the use of fertilizer, cleaning out drainage ditches, changing irrigation practices and taking other steps to curb pollution. The water that drains off farms is directed toward 57,000 acres of man-made filter marshes designed to absorb tons of phosphorus before the water flows in the Everglades. Too much phosphorus in the Everglades can cause unwanted plants such as cattails to crowd out native vegetation and wreak havoc on the Everglades’ food chain. Yet Audubon of Florida and other environmental groups say too much phosphorus is still ending up in the Everglades, where the state has yet to meet federal water quality standards. They argue that the state's pollution reduction standard was intentionally set too low. They also question basing the pollution reduction result on an average of phosphorus runoff for the region, instead of requiring each individual farm to meet the 25 percent cutback. Using the average masks pollution hot spots that are increasing, not cutting back on, phosphorus runoff. http://www.sun-sentinel.com/local/palm-beach/fl-everglades-pollution-results20150813-story.html http://protectingyourpocket.blog.palmbeachpost.com/2015/08/13/farmers-south-oflake-o-lauded-for-20-years-of-beating-pollution-goals/ Audubon this month lost an appeal of a legal challenge that was aimed at getting the South Florida Water Management District to impose tougher phosphorus cleanup requirements on growers. http://www.palmbeachpost.com/news/news/local/court-upholds-sugar-growers-waterdischarge-manage/nnLLH/ Palm Beach County Ag Reserve Featured in Palm Beach Post Series Palm Beach Post reporter Wayne Washington has written a series of articles on Palm Beach County’s Agricultural Reserve, in an attempt to capture the viewpoints of farmers and nursery owners, preservationists, equestrians, developers and policy makers. The 22,000-acre Ag Reserve is the area between the Refuge and Florida’s Turnpike. His most recent article in the series is an interesting comparison of Palm Beach County’s Ag Reserve to the Ag Reserve in Montgomery County, Maryland, which has been far more successful in accomplishing the goal of preserving agriculture in the county. http://www.palmbeachpost.com/news/news/local-govt-politics/a-tale-of-two-agreserves-palm-beach-countys-vs-on/nnJ89/ http://www.mypalmbeachpost.com/news/news/local-govt-politics/policymakersreferee-fight-over-growth-unloved-by-/nm98p/ http://www.mypalmbeachpost.com/news/news/local-govt-politics/nursery-ownersfighting-unfair-rules-or-a-little-g/nm2md/ Note that the voter referendum passed in 1999 that led to the protection of about 2,400 acres of prime farmland in the Ag Reserve, with county voters agreeing to spend $50 million to preserve more environmental lands and another $100 million to protect land for farming, is mistakenly referred to as Amendment 1 in the second article in the series: http://www.mypalmbeachpost.com/news/news/local-govtpolitics/preservationists-palm-beach-county-letting-growth/nm2hZ/#ff8a4d91.3458625.735799 http://www.mypalmbeachpost.com/news/news/local-govt-politics/from-builders-pointof-view-growth-a-reality-natur/nmw7L/#42b52c62.3458625.735799 Zoning Changes Approved for Palm Beach County Ag Reserve On July 30 Palm Beach County commissioners voted 6-1 to make it easier for developers to get the land they need to meet the Agricultural Reserve’s preservation requirements and proceed with their building projects, with only Commissioner Paulette Burdick dissenting. The change involves the county rule that requires builders to set aside 60 acres for every 40 they develop in the Ag Reserve. Under that rule, unless the parcels are 150 acres or larger, the preservation parcels had to be contiguous to other parcels already set aside for agriculture or wetlands. Commissioners voted to eliminate the contiguity requirement, allowing more parcels to be eligible for preservation use. Developers would then be able to meet building requirements by preserving several small properties spread throughout the Ag Reserve, instead of requiring larger properties or connected pieces of land. Several of us expressed the concern that the smaller preservation parcels are not as valuable for farmers or wildlife - I was quoted in this Sun-Sentinel article: http://www.sun-sentinel.com/local/palm-beach/fl-farmland-development-vote20150730-story.html http://www.palmbeachpost.com/news/news/breaking-news/change-by-palm-beachcounty-to-spur-more-growthwe/nm9LQ/ http://www.mypalmbeachpost.com/news/news/local-govt-politics/palmbeach-county-considers-ag-reserve-changes-to-/nm77h/ http://www.sun-sentinel.com/local/palm-beach/fl-ag-reserve-changes-20150724story.html Palm Beach County extended the lease it has with Bedner Farms to allow the company to continue to farm the 262 acres of land it sold to the county 14 years ago. Bedner’s asked the county to extend the lease because of concerns it had about the proposed zoning changes in the Ag Reserve. The 262 acres Bedner’s leases is part of the land the county purchased with proceeds from the voter-approved $100 million bond issuance. http://www.mypalmbeachpost.com/news/news/local-govt-politics/palm-beach-countyextends-lease-deal-for-bedner-fa/nm4Sw/ Opposition Mounts to Oil Drilling in Broward County Everglades A Miami company has applied to the Florida Department of Environmental Protection for exploratory oil drilling on 20,000 acres of wetlands the company owns in the Everglades of Broward County. Many cities and towns in the region draw most, if not all, of their drinking water from the Biscayne Aquifer which runs through that section of the Everglades. The Broward County Commission has expressed opposition to the project, as well as Miramar, the city closest to the drilling site, Sunrise, Pembroke Pines, Hallandale Beach, Plantation, Tamarac, Weston and Wilton Manors. http://www.sun-sentinel.com/local/broward/miramar/fl-miramar-opposes-oil-drilling20150819-story.html http://www.sun-sentinel.com/local/broward/fl-browardcommission-oil-drilling-20150811-story.html http://www.sun-sentinel.com/local/broward/fl-everglades-oil-update-20150807story.html http://www.sun-sentinel.com/local/broward/fl-drilling-opposition-grows-20150723story.html http://www.sun-sentinel.com/opinion/editorials/fl-editorial-drill-oil-everglades20150718-story.html U UF Invasive Plant Research Lab Remains Open For Now The University of Florida lab working on natural ways to battle invasive plants was set to close this month after Governor Rick Scott vetoed its entire $720,000 budget, but is now expected to stay open with a skeleton crew until January, thanks to the St. Lucie County Commission. The lab has been focused on evaluating and introducing natural enemies of invasive plants such as the Brazilian pepper tree and insects such as a weevil that is wiping out native bromeliads. It was on the verge of releasing the first biological control agent against the pepper tree. The trees take over space where native plants should be. Animals such as the Florida panther and migratory birds that depend on native vegetation for food and shelter are deprived of that habitat. Florida has the nation’s largest infestation of invasive species, and spends about $100 million to control and remove various plants and pests. http://www.mypalmbeachpost.com/news/business/uf-invasive-species-lab-to-remainopen-until-janua/nm5my/ A recent conference in Davie on invasive species noted some successes but many more battles ahead despite chronic underfunding… http://www.miamiherald.com/news/local/environment/article28372429.html The article notes that Old World climbing fern or lygodium, the worst invader here on the Refuge, has spread from Palm Beach County south all the way to Cape Sable. Water and Land Conservation Amendment Funds Diverted To Settle Lawsuits To add insult to injury, the Amendment 1 funds that voters expected to go towards conservation land acquisition - that instead went to pay staff salaries and other operating expenses at the Florida Department of Environmental Protection - are now being tapped to settle seven public-records lawsuits involving alleged violations of Florida’s public-records law by the governor’s office. http://www.miamiherald.com/opinion/editorials/article30651006.html http://opinionzone.blog.palmbeachpost.com/2015/08/19/gov-scott-bills-taxpayers-ashe-tries-to-block-sunshine/ http://www.palmbeachpost.com/news/news/state-regional-govt-politics/cerabino-govscott-misusing-environmental-money-fo/nnMP2/ Florida Officials Argue Against Establishing Additional Panther Populations Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission officials on Friday said they have no intention of seeking to remove the Florida panther from the endangered species list or changing any protections, concerns that were raised when the original draft of a policy paper was presented to commissioners last June. The new draft removes language that said current panther populations were "straining and currently exceed the tolerance of landowners, residents and recreationists in the region" as evidenced by the killing of livestock on ranches and crashes with cars on roadways. It emphasizes the need to restore and protect panther habitat in southwest Florida, rather than establish new populations outside the area as the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service believes is necessary to ensure survival of the species. http://www.saintpetersblog.com/archives/237749 The Miami Herald notes that the number of panther deaths so far this year are on track to break last year’s unenviable record of 33. http://www.miamiherald.com/news/local/environment/article30957357.html Least Terns Return to Their Native Coastal Habitat in Palm Beach County For the first time in more than 20 years, least terns have been found nesting in Palm Beach County in their native coastal habitat. So far, 12 nests have been spotted on mangrove islands that were built as part of the Grassy Flats restoration project in the Lake Worth Lagoon. Least terns are on the state of Florida’s threatened species list. http://www.mypalmbeachpost.com/news/business/least-turns-return-to-coastal-areasshould-draw-bi/nmz7F/ Seahorse Key Mystery For decades, Seahorse Key in Cedar Keys National Wildlife Refuge has been home to thousands of nesting birds – herons, egrets, pelicans, spoonbills and more. It's a 150-acre mangrove-covered island 5 miles off the Gulf Coast of Florida near Cedar Key. One Wednesday in May, a local tour boat operator found all of the nests abandoned, the eggs broken and scattered on the ground. On Tuesday he had led a group out to view thousands of birds crowding the shores of the key. But the next day there was nothing. "It's just that drastic," he said. Researchers and scientists have tested a number of hypotheses but have yet to find one that seems to fully explain such wholesale abandonment. Theories include predation by raccoons or owls or eagles, lack of food, disease, poisoning, an extreme weather event, military overflights, drug runners or surveillance flights looking for drug runners. The mystery may forever remain a mystery. http://bigstory.ap.org/article/98251f4a91ae4d2a88f384e47f037331/thousands-birdsabandon-eggs-nests-florida-island https://www.audubon.org/news/what-made-all-seahorse-keys-birds-jump-ship The Refuge Now Has an Official Facebook Page! The Refuge now has an official Facebook page, thanks to Park Ranger Joseph Whelan, and it looks great! Check it out at: www.facebook.com/pages/Arthur-R-Marshall-Loxahatchee-National-WildlifeRefuge/786788128105300 And, Hobe Sound National Wildlife Refuge, our sister Refuge, has one as well: www.facebook.com/pages/Hobe-Sound-National-Wildlife-Refuge/1471915343104184 All not to be confused with the Friends Facebook page, run for many years by intrepid Friends volunteer Kay Larche: www.facebook.com/loxahatcheefriends So, please, “Like” us all! Shop on Amazon and Support the Friends! Shop at AmazonSmile and Amazon will donate 0.5% of the purchase price to the Friends, at no extra cost to you! Bookmark this link: http://smile.amazon.com/ch/59-2152926 Or, if you don’t have the link handy, just go to smile.amazon.com and select “Friends of the Arthur R Marshall Loxahatchee Natl Wildlife Refuge.” (You can just search for Loxahatchee,” but don’t try to spell out “National” or it won’t work!) Like Us on Facebook! Thanks to Kay Larche we have a very active community of Friends on Facebook… www.facebook.com/loxahatcheefriends Please spread the word and ask the folks you know to “Like” us! Join the Friends! If you’re not already a Friends member, why not join now? Your support helps fund Refuge programs and special projects, and helps make our annual Everglades Day possible. Dues are only $20 per person or $30 for a family membership. All members receive our biannual newsletter Gator Tales and a 10% discount in our gift shop. You can sign up online at: http://www.loxahatcheefriends.com/membership/membership.shtml