Choose a category. You will be given the answer. You must give the correct question. Click to begin. Click here for Final Jeopardy Equilibrium Important Terms/ Grab Bag Grab Bag 10 Point 10 Point 10 Point 10 Point 20 Points 20 Points 20 Points 20 Points 20 Points 30 Points 30 Points 30 Points 30 Points 30 Points 40 Points 40 Points 40 Points 40 Points 40 Points 50 Points 50 Points 50 Points 50 Points 50 Points Food Webs/Chains Symbiosis 10 Point This trophic level captures energy to make food. Primary Producers This trophic level involves heterotrophs that eat other heterotrophs (these heterotrophs eat producers). Secondary Consumers These are consumers of dead organic material. Decomposers What is the difference between a food web and a food chain? Food Web- lots of interactions between various animals Food Chain- only shows one interaction between each animal Give an example of a food chain containing primary producers, primary consumers, secondary consumers, and higher level consumers. Lots of Answers This is when two population’s niche coincide with each other. Symbiosis When one animal is helped, but the other is not harmed. Give the term and an example. Commensalism Birds nest in tree When both organism benefit from an interaction. Provide the term and an example. Mutualism Clownfish and Sea Anemone Where one organism benefits and the other is harmed. Provide the term and an example. Parasitism Tapeworm in humans Identify each of the examples by the type of symbiosis: Bed Bugs Bee and a Flower Parasitic Mutualistic What is equilibrium in regards to an ecosystem? The ability of populations to have just enough animals to survive/thrive. Not too many. What is the term used to describe the equilibrium within our bodies? Homeostasis What are two conditions that are required for populations to maintain equilibrium? No movement No natural selection Random mating Large Populations No mutation What are specific responses our body has to maintain our equilibrium? Sweating, vomiting, increased heart rate, increased temperature. What would happen if our body did not have mechanisms to help it go back to an equilibrium state? Give one specific example. We could die. If we had a fever, we would stay hot and the body temperature would continue to rise causing enzymes to break down or death. What is a predator? An organism that eats another organism (prey) What is carrying capacity? The maximum amount of organisms that can safely live within the population What is one type of protection that prey have developed to defend against predators? Poison Camouflage Mimicry What is the term used to show that predators and prey have evolved together to protect themselves against each other. Co-evolution Explain the predator-prey graph/population over several generations if there are not a lot of prey within an ecosystem. The predator population would decrease, causing an increase in the prey population and each population would be constantly increasing/decreasing, one after the other. What is the theory of evolution? All animals evolved from a common ancestor and evolution is change over time The two main sources of genetic variation are ________ and ______. Gene shuffling and mutations In organisms that reproduce sexually, inheritable variation is due mostly to ______. Gene shuffling during gamete formation What MUST be found first when doing HardyWeinberg problems? 2 q Label each component of the Hardy-Weinberg Principle. p2 +2pq +q2 =1 p2 = homozygous dominant 2pq = heterozygous 2 q = homozygous recessive 1 = total in gene pool Make your wager What game did Hardy like to play with Punnett? Cricket