Bell Ringer 8/26/15 Welcome Back! Please take a moment to write down some materials you will need for this class: 2 composition book lined, 1 composition book graphing, calculator with scientific notation and ability to do log functions, pens for labs, pencils for homework, and $20 lab fee. Bell Ringer 8/27/15 3 Question Mini Pre-Quiz Which of these are chemical properties of matter? I) Corrosiveness II) Density III) Flammability IV) Melting point A) I and II B) I and III C) II and IV D) III and IV Which of these atomic and/or molecular views represent pure substances? I II III IV A) I and III B) II and IV C) I, II and IV D) II, III, and IV Extensive properties of a pure substance depend on sample size whereas intensive properties are characteristic of that substance. Which of these properties are intensive? I) Color II) Mass III) Density A) I and II B) I and III C) II and III D) I, II and III Exit Closing 8/27/15 What are the bubbles in the bottom of a boiling pot of water? Bell Ringer 8/28/15 The melting point of pure benzoic acid is 122°C. Data obtained by four students in a laboratory experiment are shown. Which student’s data are precise but not accurate? Student A 115°C Student B 119°C Student C 122°C Student D 118°C 112°C 118°C 121°C 120°C 118°C 119°C 122°C 124°C 116°C 120°C 121°C 126°C A) Student A B) Student B C) Student C D) Student D Bell Ringer 8/31/15 Classify each of the properties below as either a Chemical or Physical Property and discuss the your logic in identifying which property they belong to. Properties of Matter Exit Closing 8/31/15 Determine which word from our naturalistic cards was the most difficult. Write one sentence that summarizes the term and how it is used in chemistry. Bell Ringer 9/1/15 Compare and Contrast Basic Research, Applied Research, and Technological Development. Exit Closing 9/1/15 We will entertain 3 questions or comments before we leave today. You have one minute to write down one question that you should be prepared to share. Bell Ringer 9/2/15 You should have out your Graphing Lab Composition Notebook: Please Copy the Following Heading on the TOP of the Second Page (page 1 is Table of Contents) Name: Date: Measurement Lab Partner: Bell Ringer 9/2/15 Continued… Measurements Lab Day! Have your Composition Notebook out for Labs (NOT the same as Learning Log) Begin your log for the Table of Contents Name Period # Honors Chemistry Lab Book 1 Page Content 1 Table of Contents 2 Measurements Lab Exit Closing 9/2/15 Analyze the graduated cylinder on the left. Reading the BOTTOM of the meniscus…How much volume would you record in milliliters? Bell Ringer 9/3/15 What is the mass in grams on this triple beam balance? Exit Closing 9/3/15 Describe which piece of equipment is more accurate? A digital scale or a triple beam balance? Bell Ringer 9/4/15 Describe which piece of equipment is more accurate? A graduated cylinder or a triple beam balance? Exit Closing 9/4/15 Explain why a burette has a zero at the top and the largest number at the bottom. Bell Ringer 9/8/15 Distinguish between a physical and chemical change. Exit Closing 9/8/15 Two of the following are a truth and the other is a falsehood. Evaluate each statement to determine which is which and be prepared to share with the class. 1) The state of matter with the most space between the particles is a gas. 2) The state of matter with the least attraction is a liquid. 3) The state of matter with the least energy is a solid. Bell Ringer 9/9/15 Make a T Chart for your bell ringer and classify the following as either a mixture or pure substance. Ice cream, tap water, salt water, honey, koolaid, sugar, carbon Mixture Pure Substance Exit Closing 9/9/15 We will entertain 3 questions or comments before we leave today. You have one minute to write down one question that you should be prepared to share. Bell Ringer 9/10/15 Rank in order which category contains the most elements: Metals, Metalloids (or Semiconductors) or Nonmetals Exit Closing 9/10/15 Sketch the Periodic Table and Label the following groups: Halogens, Nobel Gases, Alkaline Earth Metals, Chalcogens, Alkali Metals, Lanthanide Series, Transition Metals, Metalloids (Semiconductors), and Actinide Series Bell Ringer 9/10/15 Bell Ringer 9/11/15 Which elements are more likely to undergo the same kinds of reactions, those in a group or in a period? Exit Closing 9/11/15 What are the symbols for iron, nitrogen, calcium and mercury? Bell Ringer 9/14/15 You have an unknown substance. It is not a gas. It is a solid at room temperature. It is brittle but appears metallic. It can conduct electricity but only under special conditions. It belongs to group 15. What element do you have? Exit Closing 9/14/15 What do the words homophone (English class), homeostasis (biology), homogeneous chromosomes (genetics), homogenized milk (Family Consumer Science) and homogenous mixture (chemistry) have in common? How is that related to heterozygote (genetics), heterosexual (Health), or heterogenous mixture? Bell Ringer 9/15/15 Exam 1 Chapter 1 Pick up your remote from the CPS bag. Be sure that it is YOUR number. You may use: Scratch paper and a Calculator. No Cell Phones! Exit Closing 9/15/15 If there was one question on the test you feel like you were the best at put a star on the board next to that question. If there was one question on the test that was your weakness or the weakness of your classmates, put a heart by it (no reason for the heart besides to see your heart drawing skills). Bell Ringer 9/16/15 Separation of a Mixture Lab Day! Have your Composition Notebook out for Labs Make the entry in the Table of Contents Name Period # Honors Chemistry Lab Book 1 Page Content 1 Table of Contents 2 Measurements Lab 3 Separation of a Mixture Bell Ringer 9/16/15 You will be continuing your lab on Separation of Mixtures. BEFORE you can begin, your lab must be checked to ensure that it has the following parts: Questioning: Predicting: Procedure: Safety: Exit Closing 9/16/15 Describe how density can be used to separate a mixture. List at least one example. Bell Ringer 9/17/15 If you were stranded with only salt water to drink, how could you purify it to have pure water to drink? Exit Closing 9/17/15 Total Cereal has high concentration of iron in its flakes. How could you separate the iron from the flakes? Bell Ringer 9/18/15 This is your final day of the Separation of Mixtures Lab. Be seated and ready for attendance before finishing your lab write ups. Remember that your final sections should have the following parts: Data & Observations: Calculations & Results: Discussion of Results: Additional Questions: Additional Questions 1) Is this mixture homogeneous or heterogeneous? 2) Name 3 ways that a mixture can be separated into its pure substances. Exit Closing 9/18/15 Open your book to page 11. Sketch your own version of the flow chart into your exit closing. Bell Ringer 9/21/15 Pick up the Anticipatory Guide (T/F Sheet) on the side wall. Note that you are ONLY filling out the T/F column one. Before we begin this chapter we want a measure of what you know. You are NOT graded on this column. It is only to measure growth. AFTER the chapter, we will finish this sheet. Please do not work ahead. You have 5 minutes to go with your gut and guess True or False. Do not look up answers. Exit Closing 9/21/15 Which of the following are quantitative? • The liquid floats on water • The metal is malleable • The liquid has a temperature of 55.6C Bell Ringer 9-22-15 Complete the following conversions: 10.5 g = _____ kg 1.57 km = _____ m 3.54 g = _____ g 3.5 mol = _____ mol 1.2 L = _____ ml 358 cm3 = _____ m3 548.6 ml = _____ cm3 Exit Closing 9-22-15 If a student finds the solutions to a problem to be 1.71 g/cm3 & 384.4 g/cm3 are they correct? Why or why not? 1) What is the density of an 84.7 g sample of an unknown substance if the sample occupies 49.6 cm3? 2) What volume would be occupied by 7.75 g of this same substance? Bell Ringer 9-23-15 The density of copper is listed as 8.94 g/cm3. Two students each make 3 density determinations of the samples of the substance. Student A’s results are 7.3 g/ml, 9.4 g/ml, and 8.3 g/ml. Student B’s results are 8.4 g/cm3, 8.8 cm3, and 8.0 g/cm3. Compare the two sets of results in terms of precision and accuracy. Exit Closing 9-23-15 Which conversions below are correct? 560,000 = 5.6 x105 33,400 = 3.34 x104 0.0004120 = 4.120 x104 Bell Ringer 9-24-15 Perform the following operations. Express each answer in scientific notation. 1.54 x 10-2 g + 2.86 x 10-1 g = 8.99 x 10-4 m x 3.57 x 104 m = Exit Closing 9-24-15 If a graph is a straight line that passes through the origin, what would it be classified as? If a graph is a hyperbola, what would it be classified as? Bell Ringer 9-25-15 Determine the number of Significant Figures in the following measurements. 6.002 cm 0.0020 m 7000 kg 10.0500 g 7000. kg Exit Closing 9-25-15 Calculate what mass of gold that occupies 5.0 x 10-3 cm3. The density of gold is 19.3 g/cm3. Bell Ringer 9-28-15 How many significant digits would your round the following problem to? 16.25 g 5.1442 ml What unit would you use? Exit Closing 9-28-15 Draw an image that represents a bow hunter’s target with: • • • • Accuracy Precision Both Accuracy & Precision Neither Accuracy or Precision Bell Ringer 9-29-15 What is the sum of 2.099 g and 0.05681 g? What is the area of a rectangular crystal that has 1.34 m by 0.7488 m lengths and widths? Exit Closing 9-29-15 Polycarbonate plastic has a density of 1.2 g/cm3. A photo frame is constructed from two 3.0 mm sheets of polycarbonate. Each sheet measures 28 cm by 22 cm. What is the mass of the photo frame? Bell Ringer 9-30-15 Percentage of Water Lab Day! Have your Composition Notebook out for Labs Make the entry in the Table of Contents Name 1 Period # Gen/Honors Chemistry Lab Book Page Content 1 Table of Contents 2 Measurements Lab 3-5 Separation of a Mixture 6-9 Percentage of Water Exit Closing 9/30/15 We will entertain 3 questions or comments before we leave today. You have one minute to write down one question that you should be prepared to share. Bell Ringer 10-1-15 You will be continuing your lab on Percentage of Water. BEFORE you can begin, your lab must be checked to ensure that it has the following parts: Questioning: Predicting: Procedure: Safety: Exit Closing 10/1/15 We will entertain 3 questions or comments before we leave today. You have one minute to write down one question that you should be prepared to share. Bell Ringer 10-2-15 No General Chemistry due to Homecoming! Honors Chemistry- Which of the 6 essay quiz questions is the most difficult? Which one is the most simple? Exit Closing 10/2/15 We will entertain 3 questions or comments before we leave today. You have one minute to write down one question that you should be prepared to share. Bell Ringer 10-5-15 Be seated and ready for attendance before finishing your lab write ups. Remember that your final sections should have the following parts: Data & Observations: Calculations & Results: Discussion of Results: Additional Questions: Exit Closing 10/5/15 We will entertain 3 questions or comments before we leave today. You have one minute to write down one question that you should be prepared to share. Bell Ringer 10-6-15 This is your final day of the Percentage of Water Lab. Be seated and ready for attendance before finishing your lab write ups. Remember that your final sections should have the following parts: Data & Observations: Calculations & Results: Discussion of Results: Additional Questions: Exit Closing 10/6/15 We will entertain 3 questions or comments before we leave today. You have one minute to write down one question that you should be prepared to share. Bell Ringer 10-7-15 Data was collected for the Mass and Volume of Aluminum at 20C. Analyze the data and determine if the relationship is directly or inversely proportional. Mass (g) Volume (cm3) 54.7 20.1 65.7 24.4 83.5 30.9 96.3 35.8 105.7 39.1 Exit Closing 10-7-15 Round the following to 3 significant digits. 804.05 0.014403 1002 400 0.000625000 Bell Ringer 10-8-15 Write a one sentence summary of the rules for counting zeros as significant digits. Exit Closing 10-8-15 Compare the rounding rules for multiplication/division to the rules for addition and subtraction. Bell Ringer 10/9/15 Chapter 2 Exam Pick up your remote from the CPS bag. Be sure that it is YOUR number. You may use: Scratch paper and a Calculator. No Cell Phones! Exit Closing 10/9/15 If there was one question on the test you feel like you were the best at put a star on the board next to that question. If there was one question on the test that was your weakness or the weakness of your classmates, put a heart by it (no reason for the heart besides to see your heart drawing skills). Bell Ringer 10/19/15 Flash back… In one sentence define the Law of Conservation of Mass. Exit Closing 10/19/15 If Sulfur has an atomic mass of 32 and an overall charge of -2, how many protons, neutrons and electrons does it have? Bell Ringer 10/20/15 I have 10.3 grams of Carbon. How many atoms is that? (Hint: you can’t go straight from grams to atoms) Exit Closing 10/20/15 I have 3.4 x 1023 atoms of gold. How many moles of gold do I have? Bell Ringer 10/21/15 Write the nuclear symbol for Lithium that has a mass of 7. Hint… A X Z Flame Test Lab Day! Bell Ringer 10-22-15 Have your Composition Notebook out for Labs Make the entry in the Table of Contents Name Period # Honors Chemistry Lab Book 1 Page Content 1 Table of Contents 2 Measurements Lab 3-5 Separation of a Mixture 7-9 Percentage of Water 11-15 Flame Test Lab Exit Closing 10-22-15 You will be continuing your lab on Flame Test. BEFORE you can begin, your lab must be checked to ensure that it has the following parts: Questioning: Predicting: Procedure: (check for variables) Safety: Bell Ringer 10-23-15 You will be continuing your lab on Flame Test. BEFORE you can begin, your lab must be checked to ensure that it has the following parts: Questioning: Predicting: Procedure: (check for variables) Safety: Exit Closing 10-23-15 Please check your labs to make sure you have enough details… Data & Observations: Calculations & Results: ALL THEM Discussion of Results: Additional Questions: COMPLETE SENTENCES Bell Ringer 10-26-15 This is your final day of the Flame Test Lab. Be seated and ready for attendance before finishing your lab write ups. Remember that your final sections should have the following parts: Data & Observations: Calculations & Results: ALL THEM Discussion of Results: Additional Questions: COMPLETE SENTENCES Exit Closing 10-26-15 Please check your write ups to make sure you are going to receive all your WAC points Questioning: Predicting: Procedure: (check for variables) Safety: Data & Observations: Calculations & Results: ALL THEM Discussion of Results: Additional Questions: COMPLETE SENTENCES Bell Ringer 10-27-15 Review the 5 main points of Dalton’s Atomic Theory on page 68. REWRITE ALL OF THEM in order of importance. List #1 as the most important and #5 as the least important. Be prepared to share your reasoning why you put them in that order. Exit Closing 10-27-15 Describe the law of definite proportions and the law of multiple proportions. What do they have in common and how are they different? Bell Ringer 10-28-15 Nuclear forces hold protons and neutrons together in the nucleus. Why do we need a force to hold the nucleus together? Exit Closing 10-28-15 Predict which of the following would have the largest amount of moles…then do the calculations to see if you are correct. Be ready to share your logic for how you made your prediction. 12.15 g Mg 1.50 x1023 atoms F Bell Ringer 10/29/15 Chapter 3 Exam Pick up your remote from the CPS bag. Be sure that it is YOUR number. You may use: Scratch paper and a Calculator. No Cell Phones! Exit Closing 10/29/15 If there was one question on the test you feel like you were the best at put a star on the board next to that question. If there was one question on the test that was your weakness or the weakness of your classmates, put a heart by it (no reason for the heart besides to see your heart drawing skills). Bell Ringer 10-30-15 Write the formula for the speed of light from chapter 4 using the Greek symbols. Make a note to self as to what each letter represents. Exit Closing 10/30/15 Math Flash Back…How many moles of carbon are in a 28.0 g sample? Bell Ringer 11-2-15 What is faster…and why? Visible light or X-Ray? Microwave or Ultraviolet? Radio wave or Infrared? Exit Closing 11/2/15 Math Flash Back…What is the mass of 1.50 mol of sodium, Na? Bell Ringer 11-3-15 What does n, l, m and + ½ or -½ mean? Write one sentence for each describing in common words what it means. Four complete sentences please…be ready to share. Bell Ringer 11/3/15 Continued… Exit Closing 11/3/15 PEN Math Flashback! How many protons, electrons and neutrons are in each of the following isotopes? 108 64 Ag and Cu 47 29 Bell Ringer 11-4-15 What is the complete electron configuration for Nickel? Then rewrite the electron configuration using noble gas notation. Exit Closing 11/4/15 More math you say? Predict which one has more mass. Then determine the amount in moles of the following to see if you are correct. Be prepared to share your guess. 2.00 mol N 3.01 x 1023 atoms Cl Bell Ringer 11-5-15 Write the orbital notation for Strontium (Sr). See the filling diagram on page 116 for reference. Exit Closing 11/5/15 Rutherford’s model of the atom was excellent at explaining one part of the atom but completely failed to explain another part. Explain the two parts he attempted to put in his model and show where is shortcoming was. Bell Ringer 11-6-15 What do line emission spectrum and human finger prints have in common? Exit Closing 11/6/15 Use the diagram in figure 9 to answer the following: Characterize each of the following as absorption or emission: an electron moves from E2 to E1, an electron moves from E1 to E3 and an electron moves from E6 to E3. Thinking deeper…which energy level change emits or absorbs the highest and lowest energy? Bell Ringer 11/6/15 Continued Bell Ringer 11/9/15 Describe briefly what specific information is given by each of the four quantum numbers. Bell Ringer 11/9/15 Continued The principal quantum number, n, describes the energy of the orbital as well as the orbital’s distance to the nucleus. The angular momentum quantum number, l, signifies the shape of the orbital. The magnetic quantum number, m, indicates the orientation of an orbital. The spin quantum number indicates which of an electron’s two fundamental states within an orbital an electron is in. Exit Closing 11/9/15 Analyze the information provided below and identify the elements have the following electron configurations: • 1s22s22p63s23p3 • [Ar]4s1 • Contains four electrons in its third and outer main energy level • Contains one set of paired and 3 pairs of unpaired electrons in its fourth and outer main energy level Bell Ringer 11/10/15 Chapter 4 Exam Pick up your remote from the CPS bag. Be sure that it is YOUR number. You may use: Scratch paper and a Calculator. No Cell Phones! Exit Closing 11/10/15 We will entertain 3 questions or comments before we leave today. You have one minute to write down one question that you should be prepared to share. Bell Ringer 11/11/15 How is group number and periodic law related? Exit Closing 11/11/15 Pick one of the three questions below and be prepared to share your answer with the class. 1) Who is credited with developing a method that led to the determination of standard relative atomic masses? 2) Who discovered periodic law? 3) Who established atomic numbers as the basis for organizing the periodic table? Bell Ringer 11/12/15 Compare and contrast Mendeleev, Moseley and the modern periodic table. Alkali Reactions https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HvVUtpd K7xw Exit Closing 11/12/15 Without looking at the periodic table, identify the period, block and group of the element that has the electron configuration [Ar]3d74s2 Bell Ringer 11/13/15 Describe the locations of the alkali, alkaline, halogens and noble gases on the periodic table. Exit Closing 11/13/15 State the general period and group trends among main-group elements with respect to each of the following properties: a) Atomic Radii b) First Ionization Energy c) Electron Affinity d) Ionic radii e) Electronegativity Bell Ringer 11/16/15 Compare the periodic trends of atomic radii, ionization, and electronegativity of main-group elements and d-block elements. Exit Closing 11/16/15 We will entertain 3 questions or comments before we leave today. You have one minute to write down one question that you should be prepared to share. Bell Ringer 11/17/15 What is the location of the most reactive nonmetals and metal on the periodic table. Exit Closing 11/17/15 We will entertain 3 questions or comments before we leave today. You have one minute to write down one question that you should be prepared to share. Bell Ringer 11/18/15 Where do you find the Lanthanide and Actinide series? How did they get their names? Exit Closing 11/18/15 Take out your essay quizzes. With a neighbor decide which question is the easiest and which one is the most difficult. Be prepared to vote with the class. Bell Ringer 11/19/15 You are told that the ionization energies for an atom are E1: 1086, E2: 2353, E3: 4621,E4: 6223, and E5: 37 830. You have the choice of Be, C, O and Mg…Which element does the ionization series describe and how do you know? Exit Closing 11/19/15 We will entertain 3 questions or comments before we leave today. You have one minute to write down one question that you should be prepared to share. Bell Ringer 11/20/15 Chapter 5 Exam Pick up your remote from the CPS bag. Be sure that it is YOUR number. You may use: Scratch paper and a Calculator. No Cell Phones! Exit Closing 11/20/15 We will entertain 3 questions or comments before we leave today. You have one minute to write down one question that you should be prepared to share. Bell Ringer 11/23/15 What is the main difference between a mixture and a compound? Exit Closing 11/23/15 What types of bonds would be expected between the following atoms? Li and F Cu and S I and Br Bell Ringer 11/24/15 What is the relationship between electronegativity and type of bond? Exit Closing 11/24/15 How many pairs of electrons are shared in the following types of covalent bonds? Single Double Triple Bell Ringer 11/30/15 What is the dot diagram for the following elements? Na Sb Br Exit Closing 11/30/15 Explain why most metals are malleable and ductile but ionic crystals are not. Bell Ringer 12/1/15 How can a polyatomic ion be both ionic and covalent at the same time? Exit Closing 12/1/15 Compound B has a lower melting and boiling point than compound A. At the same temperature, compound B vaporizes faster than compound A. If one of these compounds is ionic and the other is molecular, which would you expect them to be? Explain your reasoning… Bell Ringer 12/2/15 Draw the dot diagrams for O O2 N N2 Example Fluorine Exit Closing 12/2/15 What type of intermolecular force contribute to the high boiling point of water? Explain… Bell Ringer 12/3/15 Draw the Lewis Structure and predict the molecular geometry of the following molecules: SO2 CI4 (carbon and iodine) BCl3 (boron and chlorine) Exit Closing 12/3/15 Why are metals malleable and ductile while ionic compounds are crystalline in structure? Bell Ringer 12/4/15 Explain what determines molecular polarity. Exit Closing 12/4/15 What effects the geometry of a molecule? Make a T-chart and list the items below as “Does” or “Does Not” Effect Geometry Electronegativity Number of Bonds Number of Lone Pairs of Electrons Boiling Point Dipole-Dipole Intermolecular Forces Bell Ringer 12/7/15 Take out your Essay Quizes… Determine which Essay will be the easiest and which will be the hardest. Be prepared to share with your neighbor and the class. Exit Closing 12/7/15 Take out your essay quizzes… Talk to the neighbor next to you about your Critical Thinking link to life for each question. We will be looking for volunteers to share cool ones! Bell Ringer 12/8/15 We have sugar water, distilled water and salt water…. Which one(s) should conduct electricity? Be prepared to explain why it can and the other(s) can not. Exit Closing 12/8/15 Why does the water bend when a charged rod is put near it? Draw of picture of the rod and water. Label the charges on the rod and draw a water molecule. Put the charges on the water molecule as well. Bell Ringer 12/9/15 Copy the Chart Below into your Learning Log for Chapter 7 Exit Closing 12/9/15 Name 3 of the 4 examples below: NaBr CuCl2 Ca(OH)2 C2H6 Bell Ringer 12/10/15 A student in class says the name of the compound Cu2SO4 is Copper Sulfide. There are two reasons this student is incorrect. What would the compound’s real name be? Exit Closing 12/10/15 Name the following compounds: CuCl2 Pb3(PO4)4 What are the formulas for the following compounds: Zn(OH)2 Fe2O3 Bell Ringer 12-11-15 Assign oxidation numbers to each of the atoms in the following compounds: UF6 H2SO4 ClO3- Exit Closing 12-11-15 What is the mass in grams of 3.25 mol Fe2(SO4)3? Bell Ringer 12-14-15 If you have 42.0 grams of C6H12O6 and the molar mass is 180 grams/mol… 1) Convert grams into moles 2) Convert moles to molecules 3) Determine the mass in grams of just Carbon Exit Closing 12-14-15 Reflect on you bell ringer from today… Evaluate sugar to determine the mass by percentage for oxygen. Bell Ringer 12-15-15 Group IA and IIA Cation (Ba,Ca,Mg) Lab Day! Have your Composition Notebook out for Labs Make the entry in the Table of Contents Name Period # HC or GC Chemistry Lab Book 1 Page Content 1 Table of Contents 2 Measurements Lab 3-5 Separation of a Mixture 7-9 Percentage of Water 11-15 Flame Test Lab 17-19 Group IA & IIA Cations Bell Ringer Continued 12-15-15 You will be continuing your lab on Group IA & IIA Cation identification. BEFORE you can begin, your lab must be checked to ensure that it has the following parts: Questioning: Predicting: Procedure: (check for variables) Safety: Bell Ringer 12-16-15 This is your Unknown Identification portion of the lab on Group IA & IIA Cations. Be seated and ready for attendance before finishing your lab. Remember that your final sections should have the following parts: Data & Observations: Calculations & Results: Qualitative!!! Discussion of Results: Additional Questions: COMPLETE SENTENCES Bell Ringer 12-17-15 This is your final day of the lab on Group IA & IIA Cations Lab. Be seated and ready for attendance before finishing your lab. Remember that your final sections should have the following parts: Data & Observations: Calculations & Results: Qualitative!!! Discussion of Results: Additional Questions: COMPLETE SENTENCES BR 12-17-15 Continued Additional Questions 1) What is a precipitant and a decant? 2) Half point each…Name the following reagents used in this lab (5 points) (NH4)2CO3 NH3 NH4Cl Na2PO4 (NH4)3C2O4 HOAC K2CrO4 BaCl2 MgCl2 CaCl2 Bell Ringer 12-18-15 This is your final day of the lab on Group IA & IIA Cations Lab. Be seated and ready for attendance before finishing your lab. Remember that your final sections should have the following parts: Data & Observations: Calculations & Results: Qualitative!!! Discussion of Results: Additional Questions: COMPLETE SENTENCES BR 12-18-15 Continued Additional Questions 1) What is a precipitant and a decant? 2) Half point each…Name the following reagents used in this lab (5 points) (NH4)2CO3 NH3 NH4Cl Na2PO4 (NH4)3C2O4 HOAC K2CrO4 BaCl2 MgCl2 CaCl2 Bell Ringer 1-4-16 Find the empirical formula of a compound that contains 53.70% Iron and 46.30% Sulfur. Exit Closing 1-4-16 Analysis of a compound indicates that it contains 1.04 g K, 0.70 g Cr, and 0.86 g O. Find its empirical formula. Bell Ringer 1/5/15 Chapter 6 & 7 Exam Pick up your remote from the CPS bag. Be sure that it is YOUR number. You may use: Scratch paper and a Calculator. No Cell Phones! Bell Ringer 1-6-16 Write and balance the following chemical equation: sodium oxide and water yield sodium hydroxide Exit Closing 1-6-16 Review the activity series Table on page 286. Determine if a reaction will occur. Remember the higher it is on the activation series, the more “power” it has to steal another metal’s position. Cd (s) + Pb(NO3)2 (aq) ? Cu (s) + HCl (aq) ? Bell Ringer 1-7-16 Balance the following equations: H2 + Cl2 HCl KClO3 KCl + O2 KI + Br2 KBr + I2 AgNO3 + NaCl AgCl + NaNO3 Exit Closing 1-7-16 Sketch a symbol (no letters or numbers) to represent the following 5 reactions: Synthesis Decomposition Single Displacement Double Displacement Combustion Bell Ringer 1-8-16 Complete the following reaction, balance it, and describe which of the 5 types of reactions it falls under… C3H8 + O2 Exit Closing 1-8-16 Classify each of the following reactions as synthesis, decomposition, single displacement, double displacement or combustion: H2 + Cl2 HCl KClO3 KCl + O2 KI + Br2 KBr + I2 C6H14 + O2 CO2 + H2O AgNO3 + NaCl AgCl + NaNO3 Bell Ringer 1-11-16 Based on the reactivity series, predict whether each of the following possible reactions will occur: Ni + H2O Br2 + KI Au + HCl Cd + HCl Mg + Co(NO3)2 Exit Closing 1-11-16 I want to make some cookies and have 9 cups of flour and 3 cups of sugar. My recipe tells me that I need 4 cups of flour and 2 cups of sugar for every batch. How many batches can I make. Which ingredient will I run out of first… stopping me from baking more? Bell Ringer 1-12-16 Write the mole ratios for the equations below: Teacher Example 2HgO 2Hg + O2 Your Turn 4NH3 + 6NO 5N2 + 6H2O Exit Closing 1-12-16 Use the equation below (balance it first): If I have 7 moles of HF, how many moles of H2 can be produced? Sn (s) + HF (g) SnF2 (s) + H2 (g) Bell Ringer 1-13-16 In photosynthesis, plants use energy from the sun to make glucose (C6H12O6) and Oxygen from Carbon Dioxide and Water. What mass (in grams) of glucose is produced when 5.00 moles of water reacts with Carbon Dioxide? Hint: Write equation, balance and then use relationship to determine the moles produced. Last, convert moles to grams. Exit Closing 1-13-16 Balance the following equation. Then, given the moles of reactant or product below, determine the corresponding amount in moles of each of the other reactants and products. NH3 + O2 N2 + H2O • 4 moles of NH3 • 4 moles of N2 • 4.5 moles of O2 Bell Ringer 1-14-16 Metallic Magnesium reacts with steam to produce magnesium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. If 16.2 g Mg are heated with 12.0 g H2O, what is the limiting reagent? Exit Closing 1-14-16 Carbon disulfide burns in oxygen to yield carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide: CS2 + 3O2 CO2 + 2SO2 a) If 1.00 mol CS2 reacts with 1.00 mol O2, which is the limiting reagent? b) How many moles of excess reactant remains? c) How many moles of each product are formed? Bell Ringer 1-15-16 Review Flashback! The melting point of pure benzoic acid is 122°C. Data obtained by four students in a laboratory experiment are shown. Which student’s data are precise but not accurate? Student A 115°C Student B 119°C Student C 122°C Student D 118°C 112°C 118°C 121°C 120°C 118°C 119°C 122°C 124°C 116°C 120°C 121°C 126°C A) Student A B) Student B C) Student C D) Student D Exit Closing 1-15-16 Review Flashback! Which conversions below are correct? 560,000 = 5.6 x105 33,400 = 3.34 x104 0.0004120 = 4.120 x104 Bell Ringer 1-19-16 Review Flashback! Complete the following conversions: 10.5 g = _____ kg 1.57 km = _____ m 3.54 g = _____ g 3.5 mol = _____ mol 1.2 L = _____ ml 358 cm3 = _____ m3 548.6 ml = _____ cm3 Exit Closing 1-19-16 Review Flashback! Which of the following would have the largest amount of moles. Be ready to share. 12.15 g Mg 1.50 x1023 atoms F Final Exam Jan 20 & 21 Pick up your remote from the CPS bag. Be sure that it is YOUR number. You may use: Scratch paper and a Calculator. No Cell Phones! Bell Ringer 1-22-16 What does theoretical mean? Write a sentence using the word in every day language (not necessarily science). Exit Closing 1-22-16 Compare and contrast theoretical yield vs actual yield. Bell Ringer 1-25-16 Take out your Take Home Essay Quiz Questions… Let’s review terms and highlights that you should have included in your quiz for Questions 1-3 Exit Closing 1-25-16 Take out your Take Home Essay Quiz Questions… Let’s review terms and highlights that you should have included in your quiz for Questions 4-6 Bell Ringer 1-26-16 Chlorobenzene (C6H5Cl) is used in aspirin production. You start with 36.8 grams of C6H6 and an excess of Cl2 to produce 38.8 grams of C6H5Cl. What is the % yield of C6H5Cl produced? C6H6 + Cl2 C6H5Cl + HCl Exit Closing 1-26-16 Turn back to today’s BR. Review the process for finding % yield. Tell your neighbor the step you think most people are going to make a mistake on. Be prepared to share. Bell Ringer 1-27-16 Exam 8 & 9 Pick up your remote from the CPS bag. Be sure that it is YOUR number. You may use: Scratch paper and a Calculator. No Cell Phones!