Chris Warren, M.Ed. Director of Community Engagement, Domestic Violence Network GOALS • Differences between healthy relationships and healthy ones • Myths and facts about dating abuse • Helping friends experiencing dating abuse not-so TAKE FIVE Complete the handout Using the post-it, Write Why is this important to you? Place post-it under the trait WHAT ARE “RELATIONSHIPS” LIKE TODAY? HOW DO YOU KNOW IF A RELATIONSHIP IS GOOD? HOW DO YOU KNOW IF A RELATIONSHIP IS NOT-SO GOOD? TAKE FIVE Take five minutes to read through the handout and circle any “new-to-you” information or anything that is interesting WHAT IS DATING ABUSE? Dating Abuse is about CONTROL Violence is often a byproduct of the perceived loss of control MYTHS ABOUT TEEN DATING ABUSE Violence is just physical Manipulation/emotional control Threats to harm you or him/herself Looking through your phone Excessive texting/communication Encouraging fights between you and friends/family Adults know when relationships are violent It’s obvious when someone is physically abusive People who experience dating abuse are uneducated, poor, “low class”, or minorities MYTHS ABOUT TEEN DATING ABUSE Teen Dating Abuse Rarely Happens Nearly half of domestic violence occurs between the ages of 16-24 (Herman 2009). HOW COMMON IS TEEN DATING ABUSE? 35% Of youth in the U.S. is a victim of physical, sexual, or emotional abuse from a dating partner CDC, 2014 HOW COMMON IS TEEN DATING ABUSE? 9th-12th grade girls in the United States have been Raped St. Mary’s College, 2013 HOW COMMON IS TEEN DATING ABUSE? 15% 9th-12th grade girls in Indiana have been Raped St. Mary’s College, 2013 HOW COMMON IS TEEN DATING ABUSE? Almost 70% of youth in abusive relationships will not tell their parents (Claiborne, 2009) BEHAVIOR OF THOSE BEING ABUSED • Withdrawal from social activities that do not include partner • Chronic illness such as gastrointestinal problems • Significant changes in appearance/behavior • Change in academic performance • Social isolation unless accompanied by partner • Disconnected from family These behaviors are signs of abuse when they are done out of fear from the person they are romantically involved with. (CDC, 2009) BEHAVIORS OF THOSE ABUSING • Jealous outbursts at partner’s friends/family • Withdrawal from activities based on time commitment • Public shaming or humiliation of partner (no matter how minor) • Need to be center of attention in social settings • Typically charming/respectful to authority figures to avoid (CDC 2009) suspicion or questioning (CDC, 2009) BEHAVIORS OF COUPLES IN ABUSIVE RELATIONSHIPS • ALWAYS together, but rarely happy • Constant texting and anxiety over missing a message • Anxious, sad, or upset when having to separate • Changing appearance to appear more alike (matching tattoos, piercings, etc.) • One partner is living with the other’s family (or permitted to sleep over frequently) (CDC 2009) These behaviors are signs of abuse when they are done out of fear from the person they are romantically involved with. IT HAPPENED ONCE, NOW WHAT??? • Violence is an option in the relationship now • Violence is usually periodic • Perpetrators usually make themselves the victims • Victims carefully try to keep the peace IT HAPPENED ONCE, NOW WHAT??? IT HAPPENED ONCE, NOW WHAT??? IT HAPPENED ONCE, NOW WHAT??? HOW DO PEOPLE GET OUT OF THIS??? • Talk to someone you trust • Get help from professionals-call or text! • Keep a record of the abuse You may need it as evidence if you have to take legal action HOW DO PEOPLE GET OUT OF THIS??? • Do not meet the abuser alone • Don’t get even, just get away! What if they won’t stay away? • Develop a plan and rehearse what you will do if abuse continues If it is at this level, talk to a professional either in person, on the phone, or text READ THROUGH THE SCENARIO 1. What is the best course of action for this person? 2. Possible responses/barriers? 3. What are the next steps? HOW CAN WE SUPPORT FRIENDS? HOW CAN WE SUPPORT FRIENDS? HOW CAN WE SUPPORT FRIENDS? HOW CAN WE SUPPORT FRIENDS? HOW DO WE PREVENT ABUSE? Look out for your friends Don’t allow people to make sexist or homophobic comments See something, say something Know the signs of control that lead to abuse Start a “No More” Club! LIFELINE LAW The Indiana Lifeline Law provides immunity from underage and public intoxication laws for who call the police in response to a crime, sexual offense, or health emergency. individuals or groups WANT TO TALK TO SOMEONE? Text Message Support Text: 22522 Type: loveis QUESTIONS? for more information, visit: dvnconnect.org REFERENCES American Institute for Research (2014). Get Smart Get Safe. from AIR website. Avon Foundation for Women (2013). No More Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault, Survey of Attitudes and Experiences of Teens and Adults. from Avon Foundation for Women website. Black MC, Basile KC, Breiding MJ, Smith SG, Walters ML, Merrick MT, Chen J, Stevens MR. (2011). The National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey (NISVS): 2010 Summary Report. Atlanta, GA: National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (20114. Understanding Teen Dating Violence-United States. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2011). Youth Risk Behavioral Surveillance—United States. MMWR 2012;61(No.SS-4). Impact of the Economy and Parent/Teen Dialogue on Dating Relationships and Abuse. (2009). Conducted by Teenage Research Unlimited for the Family Violence Prevention Fund and Liz Claiborne. Davis, Antoinette, MPH. (2008). Interpersonal and Physical Dating Violence among Teens. The National Council on Crime and Delinquency Focus Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice and Statistics (2006). Intimate Partner Violence in the United States, 1993-2004. Draucker, C. B., & Martsolf, D. S. (2010). The Role of Electronic Communication Technology. Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nursing, 133142. Simon, T. R., Miller, S.,Gorman-Smith, D., Orpinas, P., Sullivan, T. (2010). Physical dating violence norms and behavior among sixth-grade students from four U.S. sites. The Journal of Early Adolescence, 30(3), 395-409, first published on March 30, 2009. St. Mary of the Wood College, (2013). “Status of Girls in Indiana.” The NO MORE Project . "Dating Abuse Statistics." www.loveisrespect.org. Accessed April 22, 2014. .