Uniform Motion Round
Trip
OBJECTIVE
SOLVE PROBLEMS
INVOLVING UNIFORM
MOTION
Uniform Motion
Uniform motion is when an object moves without changing its speed .
Solving Word Problems
1. Draw a sketch
2. Identify unknowns
3. Assign variable
4. Make a chart
5. Write and solve an equation
Equation for Motion
Round Trip
Example
A ski lift carried Maria up a slope at the rate of 6 km/h , and she skied back down parallel to the lift at 34 km/h . The round trip took 30 min .
How long did she ski?
Draw a Diagram
Draw a sketch
Assign Variables
Let t = Maria’s skiing time
Notice that 30 min =
½ hour
SKIING
Make a Chart
RATE TIME DISTANCE
UP
DOWN
6
34
30
t
t
t 34 t
34 t
t
34 t
6 t
180 6
6 t t
40 t
180
40 40 t
20
4 min 4 min
40
1
2
Maria skied for 4.5 minutes downhill.
She went up the lift for 30-4.5 or
25.5 minutes.
How far did she ski? Oh oh
Since km/h is in hours 4.5min=__hrs
Small to big divide.
4.5/60=3/40hours
3/40hr x 34km/h =2 and 11/20km
Try This
Kathy hiked up a hill at 4 km/h and back down at
6km/h . His total hiking time was 3 hours .
How long did the trip up hill take him?
HIKING
Make a Chart
RATE TIME DISTANCE
UP
DOWN
4
6
3
t
4(3
t ) t 6 t
6 t
4(3
t )
10 t
12
4 t
4 t
10 t
12
10 t
12
10 10 t
1
1
5 5
hr
Kathy hiked down the hill for 1 hr 12 min.
How long did the trip up take her?
Since She went up the hill for
3 hrs - 1 hr 12min
1 hr 48 min minutes