Vision Statement We develop educational leaders who create tomorrow's opportunities in a globally engaged society. Mission Statement The Yuma Branch Campus of Northern Arizona University provides opportunities in higher education for the diverse and growing communities of the Lower Colorado River Region and other populations we serve. It is the mission of the Education Department to prepare competent and committed professionals who will make positive differences for children. We support the mission of NAU-Yuma by preparing citizens who understand and value diversity, environmental sustainability, and global engagement EDU 312 Curriculum and Assessment in Early Childhood Education Fall 2015 (3 credit hours) Instructor: Susan Stutler, Ph.D. Office: AC 229 Office Hours: T, W, Th 1:00 – 3:45 p.m. . I. Course prerequisites: Acceptance into BSED Elementary Education - Yuma, BAS Early Childhood, or B Interdisciplinary Studies – Early Childhood II. Course description: Students will examine comprehensive systems of curriculum, instruction and assessment guided by theories of development in early childhood; consider how curriculum and assessment must be thoughtfully planned to challenge, engage, and support the diverse learning characteristics of young children, as well as culturally and linguistically responsive in order to promote positive outcomes that include opportunities to explore their world, make meaningful connections, and build critical and creative thinking skills and self esteem. Students will link curriculum and instruction to a set of core developmental principles that support children as individuals with unique learning strengths and needs, and as members of families, cultures, and communities. Students will analyze assessments for reliability, validity, and appropriateness in order to make assessment a central part of early learning, and become familiar with different types of assessment to make decisions about the effectiveness of instruction and the usefulness of curricular materials. The course is aligned to AZ Early Learning and Elementary Standards, to NAEYC standards, and to InTASC. III. Student Learning Expectations/Outcomes: A. Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the history of early childhood education to compare and evaluate major approaches to curriculum development, design and delivery. 7:2 --- 2 d, g B. Demonstrate knowledge and use of theories of child development and learning in order to build understandings of the ways in which children explore their world, construct knowledge, and express themselves. 1b, e, f, h, i; 2 a, d, g; 4 c; 7 i C. Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of growth and development in the cognitive, emotional, communicative, physical, and adaptive domains of learning in order to construct developmentally appropriate learning experiences for children grades Pre-K through 3 that engage, support, challenge and respect. 3:1, 8:4 --- 2 h, i, j; 3 p; 4 b; 7 a, b, c, j, n; 8 j, k D. Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of multiple teaching strategies to support children’s construction of concepts and skills in the areas of language and literacy, science, math, social studies, and the arts through explorations that are integrated and authentic and that foster inquiry & exploration, questioning & meaning-making. 3a, b, c, e, h; 5 a, b, j, g; 7 g, h; 8 a, d, e, h E. Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the pedagogies of early learning, i.e.; how patterns of growth and child development, teaching methods and strategies, and deep subject matter knowledge, combine to inform instructional planning to implement experiences that promote connection building, complex thinking, problem-solving, flexible thinking, and persistence. 3:1 --- 4 j, k, o, r; 5 a, b,; 8 d, l F. Demonstrate knowledge, understanding of multiple strategies for assessing student learning including careful observation and documentation to make assessment a central part of learning experiences by using data-based decisions to differentiate the curriculum in ways that match learning characteristics and to involve the learner in the assessment of his or her own learning. 3 i, j; 6 a, d, e, f, g, j; 7 d, f; 8 b G. Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of indoor and outdoor learning environments in order to design and utilize space to support and nurture curiosity, exploration, autonomy and critical thinking via student-centered learning progressions. 1:8, 2:6, 2:9, 3:1, 8:7 – 3a, k, l, m, n, o H. Demonstrate knowledge and understanding that children grow and learn as unique individuals in families, cultures & communities in order to provide curricular experiences that are responsive, respectful and inclusive, and in order to communicate and collaborate with families to optimally support the development of each child. 3 q; 9 a, b, c, d; 10 b, d, e IV. Course structure/approach: The instructor will utilize a variety of strategies to involve students in meaningful investigations of pedagogies relevant to early childhood educators. Class will consist of lecture and discussion, cooperative and collaborative inquiries, and authentic learning experiences. Students will examine curricular practices and use understanding of early education methods to build developmentally appropriate learning experiences for children grades Pre-K through three. Students will be introduced to the idea of teacher as researcher through the investigation of issues in early education, a review of research on the topic, and the development of classroom interventions. V. Textbook and required materials: Krogh, S. & Morehouse, P. (2010). The early childhood curriculum: Inquiry learning through integration. NY: McGraw Hill. Naughton, G. & Hugues, P. (2011). Doing action research in early childhood studies: A step by step guide. NY: McGraw Hill. Students are to download and print a copy of the AZ Early Learning Standards: http://www.ade.state.az.us/earlychildhood/downloads/EarlyLearningStandards.pdf VI. Course Outline: Week 1: Introduction. The history of education in early childhood. Students will begin construction of an educational timeline to illustrate historical events, and movement in the field of education. Controversies in early childhood education. Action Research in Early Education. Week 2: Theories and theorists that impact early education and curriculum development: Piaget, Vygotsky, Montessori, Ericson, Dewey & Bruner. Patterns of development and learning. Action research in early education. Emotional development. Week 3: The domains of learning: Cognitive development, language and literacy development, and physical development. Constructivist views of learning and constructivism in early childhood education. If children learn by constructing knowledge and understandings of their world, then why do we see so much direct instruction and teaching skills out of context? Interventions as Action Research. Week 4: The Waldorf schools and Reggio Emilia. Child-centered curriculum and developmentally appropriate practice (DAP). Standards in early education: AZ Early Learning Standards, NAEYC, & Common Core in early grades. Essential elements of instruction, lesson design, curriculum mapping. Week 5: Meet in Teacher Resource Center to examine and evaluate different curricula: High Scope, The Creative Curriculum, and others. Compare the goals and objectives. Analyze the “rationales”. Which theories are the curricula based upon? Are they supported? If so, how? Week 6: Teaching strategies to support emergent learning. Authentic, integrated learning, project and problem-based, student-initiated learning. Big ideas and concept development including art, music, movement. Dewey and experiential curriculum. Week 7: Diversity, learning styles and multiple intelligences. Characteristics and needs of young learners. Opportunities to foster autonomy, initiative, and industry in the curriculum. Math, Social Studies and Science in ECE. Week 8: Curriculum mapping, unpacking the standards. Philosophy of Curriculum, Instruction, & Assessment draft turned in for critical feedback. Week 9: AZAEYC Conference and visits to Reggio Inspired Pre-K – 3 classes in Tucson. Week 10: Assessment and evaluation in early education. Purposes, types, and methods of assessment. Observation, listening, documentation, authentic assessments. Normed referenced and criterion referenced testing. Week 11: Indoor and outdoor learning environments to support growth and development in ece. Week 12: The Children’s Garden – Frobel and kindergarten. Bronfenbrenner and the Ecological Systems Theory. Guest panel: local kindergarten teachers. Week 13: Creativity, higher-level thinking, problem solving in early childhood education. Emergent curriculum. Routines vs. flexible scheduling. Philosophy 2nd draft turned in for critical feedback. Action Research Proposal due. Week 14: Class meeting at AWC Early Child Development Lab. Submit Significant Unit of Instruction on-line. Week 15: Action Research sharing in groups for review and feedback. Turn in Philosophy final copy. Week 16: Significant Unit of Instruction & Action Research Proposal Presentations. VII. Assessment of Learning Outcomes Students will: A. Participate in all class discussions, activities, field experiences 30 pts. B. Develop and maintain a professional reflective journal. Journal will be turned in four times over the semester. 30 pts. C. Develop and write philosophy of early childhood curriculum & assessment. 60 pts. D. Based upon a curricular issue, develop a proposal to do Action Research in early childhood education. Proposal will include a Review of the Literature and the construction of a curricular intervention for implementation in a classroom grades Pre-K through three. Plan will include description of data sources. Intervention may be included in unit of instruction (see below) 100 pts. E. Design an integrated project-based unit of instruction. This is the signature assignment for this class. The unit will include a rationale, learning outcomes, assessments, learning experiences, and a description of the teacher and students’ roles. The unit will include lesson plans aligned to early learning standards that are developmentally appropriate, integrated, differentiated, and childcentered through the use of play, constructivist practices and/or authentic learning experiences. 100 pts. F. Presentation of Significant Unit of Instruction and Action Research Proposal 80 pts Total Points VIII. Grading System: Points 360 - 400 320 - 359 280 - 319 240 - 279 Percentage 90 -100% 80-89% 70-79% 60-69% Grade A B C D Northern Arizona University Policy Statements http://nau.edu/OCLDAA/_Forms/UCC/SyllabusPolicyStmts2-2014/ 400