CHAPTER 4: BASIC ANGLE RELATIONSHIPS # 1 2 3 4 5 6 Name Lab: Discovering Angles from Parallel Lines Identifying Lines, Angles and Relationships Angles within Parallel Lines Proving Parallel Lines Chapter Review Chapter TEST Name ___________________________________ Complete? Score ____/10 October/November 2 3 Geometry Documents on the Calculator 4 5 #1 Lab: #2 Identifying Discovering Angles Lines, Angles and from Parallel Lines Relationships 6 #3 Angles within Parallel Lines #4 Proving Parallel Lines 9 END OF 1st QT! 10 #4 Proving Parallel Chapter 4 Test! Lines #5 Chapter Review 11 12 13 Name ____________________________________ NR Geometry Lab: Discovering Angles from Parallel Lines Chp 4 Wksht #1 What you will need: Your TI-Nspire, this sheet, and the lab file sent to your calculator. **Reminder** to un-do anything, click ctrl, esc 1. Open the file Parallel_Lines_And_Transversals 2. On page 1.2, you will see two parallel lines cut by a transversal. Be sure to add the definitions to your dictionary Parallel Lines: Two lines having the same slope, they will never intersect. Transversal: A line intersecting a line or lines to create a group of angles. 3. Put a point on the other side FA , by going to the Point-On Function (menu,4:Points and Lines,2:Point On) a.) Select the line and then click the point on the line. b.) Label it C by pressing shift and the letter C 4. Staying in the point on function (the top left of your screen should still have its icon), repeat the process and put point E on the other side of line JB a.) Press escape to exit the point-on function. 5. Staying in the point on function (the top left of your screen should still have its icon), repeat the process and put point G on the end of line DB a.) Press escape to exit the point-on function. 6. Measure the following angles (menu,6:Measurement, 4:Angle). Select the letters for the angle you wish to measure. Remember, you can move any of the measurements by moving the mouse so an open hand is over it, closing the open hand and then relocating it where you desire. a.)Round all of your measurements to the nearest whole number by hovering your mouse over the measurement and clicking the subtract button. 1. mDAF 2. mDAC 3. mCAB 4. mFAB 5. mABJ 6. mABE 7. mEBG 8. mJBG 7. Grab point D (hover your mouse over the point until an open hand appears, close the hand by holding down on the center of the touchpad) and move it anywhere. Record the new angle measures. 1. mDAF 2. mDAC 3. mCAB 4. mFAB 5. mABJ 6. mABE 7. mEBG 8. mJBG 8. What do you notice about the measurements? 9. Also called co-interior angles Name the relationship for each pair of angles. a.) DAF and ABJ b.) DAF and EBG c.) DAC and JBG d.) DAC and ABE e.) CAB and ABJ f.) EBA and FAB g.) CAB and EBA h.) FAB and JBA 10. When two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, what can you conclude about the relationship of the following types of angles? a.) Alternate Interior Angles are ___________________ b.) Alternate Exterior Angles are __________________ c.) Corresponding Angles are _____________________ d.) Same-side/Co-interior angles are __________________ 11. Using the theorems above, solve for x in the following examples. a.) b.) 3x x x+10 x+10 c.) Find the measure of angle 3 d.) Find the measure of all the missing angles 3 4x x 77o 45o Name ____________________________________ NR Geometry 1. Solve the following. a) x = ________ y = ________ b) x = ________ y = ________ c) x = ________ y = ________ 3x - 5 x 67° Identifying Lines, Angles and Relationships Chp 4 Wksht #2 y y y 5x - 15 127° 2. 5 and 3 are vertical angles. T or F 3. 1 and 5 are a linear pair. T or F 4. 4 and 3 are adjacent angles. T or F 5. 4 and 1 are vertical angles. T or F 6. 3 and 4 are a linear pair. T or F 2 3 1 4 5 7. If A and B are supplements and mA = 150, what is mB? ___________ 8. If A and B are complements and mA = 27, what is mB? ___________ 9. If A and B are vertical angles and mA = 36, what is mB? ___________ 10. If A and B are a linear pair and mA = 2x + 8 and mB = 3x + 2, what is the value of x? x = _______ 11. If A and B are vertical angles and mA = 7x -5 and mB = 4x + 10, what is the value of x? x = _______ 12. Provide the name of the following relationships. a) 1 & 6 ________________ b) 2 & 7 ________________ c) 16 & 14 ________________ d) 14 & 11 _______________ 1 3 h) 1 & 2 ________________ i) 13 & 12 ________________ j) 16 & 9 ________________ 14 13 2 4 12 e) 1 & 7 ________________ f) 6 & 5 ________________ g) 15 & 10 ________________ 15 16 5 6 7 9 8 11 10 13. Find the measure of the angle and give a reason for knowing it. (measure) (reason) a) m1 = ___________ _______________________ b) m2 = ___________ _______________________ 5 2 c) m3 = ___________ _______________________ 3 d) m4 = ___________ _______________________ e) m5 = ___________ _______________________ 4 110° 1 50° 14. Find the measure of the angle. 4 a) m1 = ___________ b) m2 = ___________ 2 c) m3 = ___________ d) m4 = ___________ 1 e) m5 = ___________ f) m6 = ___________ 83° 3 5 6 15. Circle (T)rue or (F)alse. a) 1 4 T or F b) 6 16 T or F c) 3 5 T or F d) 4 5 T or F e) 2 10 T or F f) 9 15 T or F g) 12 14 T or F h) 9 11 T or F 1 3 9 4 5 i) m11 + m15 = 180 T or F j) m1 + m8 = 180 2 12 6 8 10 11 13 7 16 T or F 16. Solve for the unknown values. a) x = ___________ b) x = ___________ c) x = ___________ 8x - 4 3x + 16 2x + 13 5x - 10 3x + 17 160° d) x = ___________ e) x = ___________ f) x = ___________ 118° 109° 4x + 32 5x - 7 172° 3x + 16 14 15 Name ____________________________________ NR Geometry Angles within Parallel Lines Chp 4 Wksht #3 1. Solve the following. a) if m7 = 100, find m3 = _______ b) if m7 = 95, find m6 = _______ c) if m1 = 120, find m5 = _______ d) if m4 = 20, find m7 = _______ e) if m3 = 140, find m5 = _______ f) if m4 = 30, find m1 = _______ g) if m4 = 40, find m2 = _______ h) if m3 = 125, find m8 = _______ 2 1 3 4 6 5 7 8 i) if m1 + m5 = 234, find m6 = _______ 2. Solve the following. a) m 1 = ____________ b) m 2 = ____________ c) m 3 = ____________ d) m 4 = ____________ e) m 5 = ____________ f) m 6 = ____________ 3. Solve the following. a) x = ________ 115° 6 32° 1 2 3 5 4 b) x = ________ 6y 4x - 5 y = ________ y = ________ 3y + 1 9x + 12 13y - 10 3x + 11 4. Solve a) m 6 = _______ 131° b) m 7 = _______ 2 5. Solve a) m 7 = _______ 58° c) m 4 = _______ 5 b) m 5 = _______ 6 c) m 6 = _______ 3 d) m 2 = _______ 26° 6 d) m 4 = _______ 7 4 e) m 5 = _______ 47° 4 5 7 8 e) m 8 = _______ 8 f) m 8 = _______ 6. Solve a) m 5 = _______ A c) m 4 = _______ d) m 6 = _______ e) m 2 = _______ B 42° b) m 1 = _______ 7. Solve a) m 3 = _______ 54° D 6 C b) m 5 = _______ 5 1 4 18° 48° 2 c) m 1 = _______ d) m 4 = _______ e) m 6 = _______ f) m 2 = _______ 1 4 2 3 5 107° 6 Name ____________________________________ NR Geometry Alternate Interior Angles Proving Parallel Lines Chp 4 Wksht #4 What We Know When lines are parallel, alternate interior angles are ______________ Alternate Exterior Angles When lines are parallel, alternate exterior angles are ______________ Corresponding Angles When lines are parallel, corresponding angles are ______________ Co-Interior Angles When lines are parallel, co-interior angles are ______________ When you don’t know whether or not a pair of lines is parallel, you can use the opposite of these statements to prove whether or not they are. Alternate Interior Angles Proving Lines Parallel If alternate interior angles are ______________, then lines are parallel. Alternate Exterior Angles If alternate exterior angles are ______________, then lines are parallel. Corresponding Angles If corresponding angles are ______________, then lines are parallel. Co-Interior Angles If co-interior angles are ______________, then lines are parallel. 1. Which figure contains a pair of parallel lines? (Multiple Choice) Proofs: Fill in the blanks with the options from the box in each problem 6.) Given: BD bisects ABC , 1 2 A D 1 2 3 B Prove: AD BC C Statements 1. Reasons 1.Given 2. 2.Given 3. 3.Definition of Angle Bisector 4. 4.If two things are equal to the same thing, then they are equal (transitive property) 5. 5. AD BC 1 3 / 1 2 / If corresponding angles are congruent then lines are parallel/ 2 3 / BD bisects ABC Name ____________________________________ NR Geometry Chapter Review Chp 4 Wksht #5 Vocabulary: Alternate Exterior Alternate Interior Corresponding Co-Interior Transversal Examples: 1. In the diagram, parallel lines m and n are cut by transversal t. I.) Name the following angle pairs and their relationship ( or supplementary): a. 1 and 8 __________________________________ b. 2 and 6 __________________________________ c. 3 and 5 __________________________________ d. 2 and 7 __________________________________ e. 4 and 5 __________________________________ f. 6 and 7 __________________________________ e. 7 and 8 __________________________________ II.) Given the information, solve for the given angle: a. If m4 42 , then m8 ________ b. If m6 156 , then m4 ________ c. If m1 3x 12 , and m5 6 x 42 , then m5 ________ d. If m2 4x 10 , and m8 3x 2 , then m2 ________ and m8 ________ 2. In the diagram, lines r, s, and p are parallel to each other. a. Name at least two angles congruent to 6 b. Name an angle congruent to 3 c. If m4 43 , and m9 39 , then m7 ______