7th GRADE: Duty to Self vs. Duty to Others UNIT 1: The Dangers of Conformity ANCHOR TEXT: The Giver Essential Question: Why do we conform? With all the diversity of society is conformity worth considering? What are the dangers of conformity? Enduring Understandings: Everyone has the right to choose between conformity and non-conformity. No society is perfect. Rules are important for the smooth running of every society. Diversity is a necessary part of society. Guiding Questions: 1. How can an author’s experiences inspire his / her writing? 2. What makes a utopian society perfect? 3. What is conformity? 4. How does conformity influence a society? 5. How can being different be terrifying and empowering at the same time? 6. Why are memories important? 7. Why is history important? 8. Does the knowledge of history and memories lead to wisdom? 9. How can knowledge of history affect our present and future? 10. Why is it important to explore the unknown? 11. At what times would euthanasia be considered beneficial? 12. How can our environment influence our choices? 13. How do choices require memory? NYS Common Core Standards for English Language Arts Assessed: Reading Standards for Literature (Grade 7) RL7.1, RL7.6 Writing Standards (Grade 7) W7.1.b, W7.2b See alignment of standards and indicators to authentic task. Teacher Designed Standards Assessed: 1. Students will reflect upon their work by: a) identifying strengths. b) identifying struggles. c) setting goals to improve their work. d) revising their work to make it better e) asking questions to improve their understanding. ASSESSMENT EVIDENCE Authentic Performance Task(s): Alignment to Common Core Standards for Literacy: 1. After reading several chapters from the novel we see the community has rules that shape their lives. Explain how the rules of the community affect the lives of its members by completing the chart below. List three significant rules, explain how they shape their lives and finally explain the positive and the negative effects of each rule on the community members lives. 1. RL7.1 – Cite textual evidence that most strongly supports an analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. W7.1.b – Support claims with logical reasoning and relevant evidence, using accurate, credible sources and understanding of the topic or text. 2. Write a response in which you explain how Jonas’s point of view changes in The Giver after he becomes Receiver of Memory. Consider the contrast in how Jonas sees the community, his place in it, and his friends both before and after his work with the Giver begins. Cite textual evidence that best supports that this contrast exists. 2. RL7.1 – Cite textual evidence that most strongly supports an analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. RL7.6 – Analyze how an author develops and contrasts the points of view a character in a text. W7.1b – Develop the topic with relevant, well-chosen facts, definitions, concrete details, quotations or other information and examples. Diagnostic and Pre/Post Assessments: 1. Students will respond to the essential question at the start of the unit and at the end of the unit. (pre/post) Formative Assessments: 1. Daily journal entries based on reading 2. Class work 3. Homework assignments 4. Performance tasks 5. Notebooks Summative Assessments: 1. Quizzes (graded) 2. Unit test 3. Summative Task: The ending of the novel is seen as ambiguous: having more than one interpretation. It could be argued that Jonas died at the end of the novel or he survived and went on to another community. Explain which you feel is the correct interpretation. Provide evidence from the text to support your ideas. Standards Addressed: RL7.1 – Cite textual evidence that most strongly supports an analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. W7.2b – Develop the topic with relevant, well-chosen facts, definitions, concrete details, quotations or other information and examples. TEACHING AND LEARNING PLAN Teaching and Learning Activities: 1. 2. 3. 4. Administer pre-reading task to determine students’ point of view. Use the essential question as a pre-assessment. (journal entry) Read literature together. Introduce unit vocabulary and have students use vocabulary strategies to learn the words. 5. Have students make predictions as they are reading the text and later examine if their predictions were correct or not. (journal entry) 6. Have students make inferences based on events from the text and support them with textual evidence. (class discussions and journal entries) 7. Have students recall and question information from the text to deepen their understanding. (Socratic Seminar) 8. Have students examine specific literary elements, such as plot, character, theme etc. through analysis of the text. (class discussions and journal entries) 9. Use unit guiding questions to frame lessons and class activities 10. Use essential question as a post-assessment. 11. Administer the unit test. Resources Needed: Website: www.UWEC.edu Articles on euthanasia Movie: Pleasantville, video clips of The Giver and The Village Poem: “The Giver” Except from “Utopia” by Sir Thomas Moore Short Story: “The Lottery” by Shirley Jackson UNIT 1: The Dangers of Conformity Essential Questions: Why do we conform? With all the diversity of society is conformity worth considering? What are the dangers of conformity? Week WEEKLY CALENDAR(Oct.1, 2012 – Dec. 21, 2012) Guiding Questions Topics/Lessons Assessments Key Vocabulary (diagnostic, formative, summative, interim) 1 Oct. 1 1. How can an author’s experiences inspire his / her writing? Lois Lowry’s biography Setting Individual response to essential question (pre) Chapter 1 - anxious, palpable, distraught, apprehensive Chapter 2 – enhance, adherence, aptitude Chapters 1- 2 Standards RL7.1, RL7.6 Assessed: W7.1.b, W7.2b Week Guiding Questions Topics/Lessons Assessments Key Vocabulary (diagnostic, formative, summative, interim) 2 Oct.8 2. What is conformity? 3. What makes a utopian society perfect? Chapters 3-4 Standards RL7.1, RL7.6 Assessed: Euphemism Conformity Utopia Quiz – Chapters 14 Chapter 3 – chastise, selfconscious, solemn, bewilder Chapter 4 – serene, steady, mischievous Week Guiding Questions Topics/Lessons Assessments Key Vocabulary (diagnostic, formative, summative, interim) 3 Oct. 15 4. How does conformity influence a society? Chapters 5-6 Foreshadowing Character analysis (including major vs. minor and static vs. dynamic) Performance Task 1 – Complete chart about positive and negative effects of the community rules Chapter 5 – recount, murky, vague Chapter 6–designate, exuberant, somber, cringe Standards RL7.1, RL7.6 Assessed: W7.1.b, W7.2b Week Guiding Questions Topics/Lessons Assessments Key Vocabulary (diagnostic, formative, summative, interim) 4 Oct. 22 Chapters 7-8 5. How does conformity influence a society? Symbolism Quiz – Chapters 48 Chapter 7 – discard, acquisition, precision Chapter 8 – anguish, meticulous, attribute Standards RL7.1, RL7.6 Assessed: Week Guiding Questions Topics/Lessons Assessments Key Vocabulary (diagnostic, formative, summative, interim) 5 Oct. 29 Chapters 9-10 6. How can being different be terrifying and empowering at the same time? Standards RL7.1, RL7.6 Assessed: W7.1.b, W7.2b Plot structure Vocabulary quiz Chapter 9 – prohibition, requisition, empower, conceivable Chapter 10 – intricate, conspicuous, tentative, exhilarating Week Guiding Questions Topics/Lessons Assessments Key Vocabulary (diagnostic, formative, summative, interim) 6 Nov. 5 7. Why are memories important? Conflict Quiz – Chapters 912 Chapters 11-12 Chapter 11 – obstruction, conveyance Chapter 12 – admonition, distinctive, vibrant, relinquish Standards RL7.1, RL7.6 Assessed: Week Guiding Questions Topics/Lessons Assessments Key Vocabulary (diagnostic, formative, summative, interim) 7 Nov. 12 8. Why is history important? Chapter 13-14 Standards RL7.1, RL7.6 Assessed: Internal vs. External Conflict Vocabulary quiz Chapter 13 – skeptical, indifferent, assimilate, embed Chapter 14 – invigorating, excruciating, ominous Week Guiding Questions Topics/Lessons Assessments Key Vocabulary (diagnostic, formative, summative, interim) 8 Nov. 19 Chapters 15-16 9. Does the knowledge of history and memories lead to wisdom?? Theme: memories / feelings Quiz – Chapters 13-16 Chapter 15 – contort, imploring Chapter 16 – ecstatic, pervade, optimistic Standards RL7.1, RL7.6 Assessed: W7.1.b, W7.2b Week Guiding Questions Topics/Lessons Assessments Key Vocabulary (diagnostic, formative, summative, interim) 9 Nov. 26 Chapters 17-18 10. How can knowledge of history affect our present and future? Standards RL7.1, RL7.6 Assessed: Theme: diversity Quiz – Chapters 17-18 Chapter 17 – permeate, ambush, expertise Chapter 18 – dejected, falter, grave Week Guiding Questions Topics/Lessons Assessments Key Vocabulary (diagnostic, formative, summative, interim) 10 Dec. 3 11. At what times would euthanasia be considered beneficial? Theme: euthanasia Chapter 19-20 Performance Task 2 –Contrast Jonas’ point of view before becoming Receiver of Memory and after becoming Receiver of Memory Chapter 19 – afterthought, numb, wretched Chapter 20–shudder, sarcastic, emphatic, solace Standards RL7.1, RL7.6 Assessed: W7.1.b, W7.2b Week Guiding Questions Topics/Lessons Assessments Key Vocabulary (diagnostic, formative, summative, interim) 11 Dec. 10 12. How can our environment influence our choices? Theme: diversity Quiz – Chapters 19 - 22 Chapter 21 – frazzle, vigilant, haphazard Chapter 22 – meager, makeshift Chapters 21-22 Standards RL7.1, RL7.6 Assessed: Week Guiding Questions Topics/Lessons Assessments Key Vocabulary (diagnostic, formative, summative, interim) 12 Chapters 23 13. How do choices require memory? Theme: diversity Standards RL7.1, RL7.6 Assessed: Summative Task – Interpreting the ending of the novel Unit test Chapter 23 – lethargy, resignation Appendix I. Daily Journal Entries Example: Directions: Write a detailed response to the following question. What you think Jonas’s role as Receiver of Memory will be. II. Classwork Citing evidence as support 1. How is Jonas changing with the knowledge he is gaining as Receiver of Memory? Cite specific evidence based on the text. Response to questions based on reading 1. Explain why feeling and memories have been eliminated from Jonas’s community. 2. Describe an external conflict Jonas experiences since becoming the Receiver. Notes based on reading Group Work 1. Example: Directions: Work with a partner to answer the following questions. What advantages might “sameness” produce for contemporary societies? In what ways do your differences make us distinctly human? Is loss of diversity worthwhile? III. Homework Questions from the reading 1. Explain whether Jonas’s assignment as Receiver of memory is an honor or a punishment. Assigned reading IV. Notebooks Completed work from class activities V. Summative Assessment Unit Test