1 Student Practice Clinic Information Booklet Document1 2 SUPERVISED CLINIC INTRODUCTION These terms & conditions have been prepared in order to provide you with information on the clinical component of your Certificate IV in Massage Therapy Practice, HLT40312 and the Diploma in Remedial Massage, HLT50307. Supervised clinic is undertaken at the times specified on the College timetable. Four hour and three hour shifts are to be undertaken. Certificate IV of Massage Therapy Practise = 56 hours of clinic You will complete a minimum of 15 hours in the supervised clinic classroom and once you are found competent enough to go into the private clinic you spend 26 hours in the private clinic room getting simulated workplace experience. Once you have completed your 26 hours in the simulated clinic, you finish your clinic experience with full supervision for 15 hours. 48 hours is required for the Diploma plus 20 hours on Non Supervised Community Service IF A STUDENT CANCELS WITHOUT ONE WEEKS NOTICE THE STUDENT WILL INCURR A PENATLY EQUIVAVENT TO A CLIENT’S FEE. STUDENT PRACTICE CLINIC FEE IS $40 PER CLIENT. PRE-REQUISITES The pre-requisites for undertaking of supervised clinics are listed on the Subject Flow Chart. You will be required to work on and provide consultations to members of the Public at this clinic, provide services to their requirements, take case histories and record your work. Supervised clinic will give you valuable experience in a clinical environment, building self confidence and gaining feedback from clients. DAYS AND REGISTRATION FOR CLINIC BOOKINGS These clinical trainings will enable the College to assess whether or not you are ready to become a qualified practitioner. Registration is required for this subject by signing the terms and conditions acceptance form attached to this clinic information guide. Students will not be accepted into Supervised Clinic until the acceptance form is signed and returned to reception. 1. Supervised clinic times are only held on the dates and times specified in the timetable and must be completed at the College. Day and weekend clinics are available. Occasionally some hours are allowed at OSC open days and community programmes. (OSC chair massage team). 100% attendance is required for completion of supervised clinic. Document1 3 2. You will have to nominate for a four hour block in which you will be allocated a table to work from. You will need to book in advance to secure your place after submitting your registration form. You can book your shifts through the office during office hours 10.00am- 6:00pm Monday - Friday. Please quote your mobile number when booking. Only one shift is available per student per day. This is to prevent fatigue and to minimise any overuse issues. You may, however, book Fridays and Saturdays if you wish but only for four hour shifts at a time. Please book in to complete a minimum of 2 back to back massages in your shift. Note: If your shift is combine with a practical assessment, you must be present for the entire shift. CLINIC PROTOCOLS OVERVIEW 1. When you arrive you will need to report to the Student supervisor or front office who will allocate you a table for you to occupy for your entire shift. 2. First time clients are allocated 10 minutes maximum for a case history and then a 45 minute treatment session. Repeat clients are usually given a 50 minute treatment or thereabouts. Due to time constraints, clients will be asked their preference of type of massage and body parts to be massaged. Sometimes chest, face and stomach body parts are omitted from the sessions due to 45-50 minute sessions. First time clients will be advised that their first session may be shorter e.g. -45 minutes due to a case history interview being undertaken. 3. A first time client case history is detailed by the client in the waiting area and then confirmed and expanded by you in the table. The client is then draped, massaged, session given, etc. These same protocols will be undertaken if there is no public client available and you will have to work on a fellow student. 4. After the session has concluded a client is debriefed and is shown a seat for recovery, if required. Remember, a very relaxed client may not be able to drive immediately after the session and some may need a glass of water and some time out to “reenergise”. Client details are then filed in the purple filing boxes provided (please file existing files and hand new client forms to supervisor 5. During your shift your supervisor will assess that competencies are being met e.g. professional draping, etc. 6. Please find attached a typical assessment sheet that the supervisor has to fill out during your shift. If you are not sure of any items on this sheet please ask the duty supervisor for clarification. 7. You will be required to bring to the clinic all towels, sheets, hand towels, etc and any other items associated with your shift. It is your responsibility to provide clean tidy and appropriate linen, towels etc. Since this is a required competency the duty supervisor will be noting this in your file. The OSC will provide oils and balms. 8. If you have a fellow College student who has booked in as a client for clinic, or you are working on them due to a “no show” you may, with their permission, offer to practise Remedial techniques at any time during your clinic according to their wishes, observing contra-indications and precautions. Document1 4 9. If working on a fellow student as a client they will be required to fill out a feedback form on you or a generic assessment form –see the front office or supervisor for spare forms. 10. Your dress wear will be as per the College dress code for clinic and strictly adhered to. This includes the Om Shanti College T-shirt, black dress pants or black dress capris (no tracksuit pants) and black enclosed shoes. 11. Please find attached sheets on infectious diseases policy, non-attendance policy, and conduct code protocols, etc. Please make special note of the non attendance policy that will be strictly enforced. You will have to sign that you understand these policies and procedures before commencing clinic. Document1 5 INFECTIOUS DISEASE POLICY 1. An infectious disease is generally accepted to be transmittable to another individual. It can be transmitted by one of the following mechanisms: Via sharing of body fluids, e.g. blood, semen, vaginal secretions or saliva. Direct spread from skin or mucous to membrane to another individual’s skin or mucous membrane, e.g. herpes. By inhaling the infective organisms via respiratory droplets, e.g. influenza. By ingesting the infective organisms, e.g. polio, hepatitis A. Examples of infectious diseases include: HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) Hepatitis A, B, C, D, or E Staphylococci Herpes simplex Chlamydia Epstein Barr Virus 2. Many people believe HIV to be the most feared of infectious diseases. However, there is more likelihood of being infected with Hepatitis B or herpes that HIV. 3. In accordance with current knowledge, see table at the end of this document, which gives the mode of transmission of three infectious agents – the viruses known as HIV, Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C. THE POLICY OF OM SHANTI COLLEGE REGARDING INFECTIOUS DISEASES. 1. Staff or students, who are HIV positive, or a carrier of a Hepatitis virus, must not be discriminated against in any way. 2. No staff member or student is obliged to inform any other individual at the College or clinic that they are carrying HIV, Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C. 3. A student or staff member who has an infectious disease that could enter an individual’s body by the respiratory or gastrointestinal system, e.g. influenza or Hepatitis A must not attend the College or clinic until a practitioner has verified that he or she is no longer infectious. Absence from the College for any length of time due to such an illness should be discussed with the student counsellor. This will be kept strictly confidential. 4. If a staff member or student does wish to inform another individual of the nature of an illness (of any kind), that individual must not, in any circumstance, reveal that information to any other person without their permission. 5. If a student/staff member who is a client of the student clinic, confides in the Supervisor or any student that they carry HIV, Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C virus, no individual privy to this information must reveal it to anyone else, without their permission. This confidentiality is naturally essential for all aspects of a consultation. 6. All students involved in bodywork studies should be treated equally with regard to the transmission of body fluids to other individuals. That is, it should be assumed that all students have body fluids, which are potential sources of infection. Document1 6 Students must therefore: (a) Cover any breaks and all cuts in the skin with a waterproof dressing. (b) Cover those areas in a protective and hygienic manner, if a student has any skin abrasions or cuts on their hands or arms, whilst massaging or touching a client. Some authorities suggest the wearing of two pairs of gloves. Alternatively, they may choose not to massage or have body contact at that time. make sure the cut is covered The area of the cut or abrasion should not be touched or massaged, nor the area immediately surrounding it. This is due to, not only protecting the body worker, but also the possibility of spreading the problem (whether it be a simple infection or as serious as a skin tumour). The student therapist may choose to wear gloves while massaging the client, even if he or she does not massage any particular damaged area. (c) If a student, acting as a client in bodywork class, has a break or cut in the skin. (d) Ensure that if any body fluids are spilled during class or during clinic, they are wiped up with paper towels while wearing gloves. (e) Clean the surface areas with a neutral detergent. (f) Change towels for each student or client. (g) NOTE: if you observe a fellow student or others who are not adhering to hygienic practices it is your duty of care to others to report such incidents to the tutor or supervisor, who then may take remedial action. To Summarise - Providing you adhere to the recommended hygiene practices, you cannot be infected by HIV, Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C, while performing tactile therapies. Remember that you are in the healing profession. Please have the respect for the rights and privacy of individuals. Remember hygiene is also a pre-requisite for clinic. Always remember to wash your hands and your oil bottles. Document1 7 HIV Hepatitis B Hepatitis C Lower risk less than HIV & Hepatitis B Lower risk less than HIV & Hepatitis B Present in small quantities. Present in small quantities. Transmission may be possible if cuts/ abrasions are present in both the individuals concerned, thus allowing blood contact Transmission may be possible if cuts/ abrasions are present in both the individuals concerned, thus allowing blood contact Via sharing toothbrushes / razors X Low Risk Low-moderate risk Via placenta, breast milk or childbirth Possible low – moderate risk Only if blood to blood contact Uncertain – possibly if there is blood to blood contact Via blood Via semen Via vaginal secretions Via sharing needles Via saliva Via cuts/abrasions in skin and mucous membrane Unsafe tattooing and body piercing = Higher Risk X = Moderate Risk Legend: Uncertain – probably very low N/A = Insufficient Information NB: Hepatitis B is significantly more transmissible than HIV. HIV in only transmissible via semen, vaginal secretions and blood. Although it may be present in other body fluids in small numbers, it is in too small a quantity to spread to another individual. It requires the addition of blood products to those secretions, in order for the virus to be transmitted to another individual. For example, if individuals have cuts or abrasions on the mouth, kissing involving the sharing of saliva could possibly allow transmission of the virus. Document1 8 NON-ATTENDANCE POLICY As the clinic is training students in professional standards it is necessary for students to be responsible for the clinic times for which they have booked. If unable to attend, please phone the College at least 10 days before to allow for a replacement to be found. It is up to you to find a replacement. Once you list for clinic hours it is up to you to be responsible for your shift. If absence is due to illness without 48 hours notice a Doctor’s certificate is required. If this supporting documentation is not presented an additional 12 hour clinic session must be completed with additional fees payable or payment for the full session, i.e. $140. Non-attendance twice without notice or documentation will result in the cancellation of your current clinic module(s) and loss of clinic hours to date. You will be required to present for an interview with the College principal who will determine whether it will be in both parties interest to conclude studies at the College. Please do not attend the College or clinic if you have an infection such as a cold or flu. The duty supervisor has been instructed to send such students home or for medical advice. Please ring the College at the earliest opportunity if you are not able to attend activities due to such circumstances. Genuine sick or emergency cases are treated with respect by the College and each case is treated on its own merit. You are required to phone in the day before to reception to confirm your shift CONDUCT CODE Your name should be marked on the attendance roll on arrival (see supervisor or front office). Clothing must be to Om Shanti College dress code (refer student handbook) – the standard OSC t-shirt must be worn during your clinic session. Students may not remove shoes in the clinic due to occupational health and safety regulations. Any student who arrives at clinic not in uniform will not be able to undertake clinic. Penalties will be as per non-attendance policy. You will need to arrive ½ hour early for your first clinic session. This is essential, as your supervisor/front office will need to explain the general clinic procedures. For each subsequent session you are required to arrive 10 minutes early to prepare for the start of your clinic session. Punctuality, attitude, appearance and professionalism are all part of your clinic assessment. Treatment spaces are to be kept tidy at all times, your bag can be placed under the table. If this is unsuitable for any reason see your Supervisor. Do not leave valuables in the clinic room. You are responsible for providing all towels, sheets and linen for the clinic and for ensuring they are properly clean and “sanitised” for use in the clinic. Single sheets are required with large bath sheet towels as well. No food or drink (except water) to be consumed in the treatment rooms. Plastic bottles or cups should be removed at the end of your session. Please leave room tidy for the next person. Report oil spills to your Supervisor/front office. Document1 9 Treatment forms must be filled out for each client; this is a requirement of law, remembering that clients can request a copy at any time. Your supervisor takes ultimate responsibility for clients during your clinic session. Before referring clients to other practitioners or giving advice on other therapies please speak to the supervisor first. Please ensure that all client forms are completed, checked by your supervisor and filed back into the filing system. The preparing of rooms, tidying of treatment rooms and many other small jobs are part of clinic training. These duties you would have to do in your own clinic or if you were sharing a clinic or in a group practice. These duties are part of your assessment and have been prepared in accordance with the basic industry expectations in relation to your course. Professional associations and accrediting bodies expect it to be part of clinical training. Sexual Harassment The clinic has important procedures in place if sexual harassment occurs, your safety and well being is important to Om Shanti College. If an incident occurs with a client or fellow student it is not necessary to continue with the treatment session. Leave the room and inform your supervisor. It is important to do this otherwise OSC is unaware of the issue. The clinic has incident report forms which must be filled out in these circumstances. OSC does not give out student phone numbers to clients. It is recommended that you inform your Supervisor if a client is asking for your phone number or wants you to go to their place to give them a treatment. Note: At the end of your shift you will debrief with your supervisor. Allow an extra 15 minutes at the end of the shift to debrief with the supervisor. Conversely arrive at the clinic one half hour before your shift to set up. You will need this time to set up your table. It is your duty of care to be responsible for hygienic procedures at the clinic. If there is a procedure or protocol that you observe as not being followed please report your findings to the duty supervisor who will then take remedial action. In this way you will be providing for the health and well being of not only yourself but others who may not be aware of the situation. Document1 10 CLINICAL SUPERVISION: Supervisors are in clinic to support and assist students as required. This support includes any situation or difficulty with a client whether it is asking for a procedure beyond your training or sexual harassment. To complete your training you must be deemed competent in the clinic which is an essential component of your course. Supervisors assess students during their time in clinic and therefore will be visiting each massage table at every session. Please advise your client accordingly. Clinic training is more than just finishing the allocated clinic hours; the supervisor must sign off on all competencies listed on the assessment form. Supervisors can allocate further hours if a student is deemed non-competent in any area of clinic training. This will be referred to the Principal. Student Clinic telephone number is 6295 2323 Document1 11 Clinic Contract Sign and date both copies and hand one to your clinic supervisor at the commencement of your first clinic. You are required to keep a copy of this information with your logbook. This is to certify that I, ……………………………….. , have read and fully understand the following information on what is expected of me in all aspects of assessments for massage clinic ……… Signed: ………………………. Date: ………………………. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ This is to certify that I,…………………………………….. , have read and fully understand the following information on what is expected of me in all aspects of assessments for massage clinic ……… Signed: ………………………. Document1 Date: ………………………. 12 TERMINOLOGIES Prone Supine Median line-vertical Posterior/Dorsal Anterior/Ventral Proximal Distal Centripetal Centrifugal Superior Inferior Abduction Adduction Flexion Extension Compression Inversion Eversion Circumduction Rotation Supination Pronation Dorsiflexion Plantar flexion Palpation Document1 Lying face down (on stomach) Lying on back (on spine) Dissects body into RIGHT LATERAL and LEFT LATERAL sides At the back At the front, or in front of Closer to centre or attachment Away from Toward the heart or centre of the body Away from the heart or centre of the body Above. Facing superiorly – facing the head Below. Facing inferiorly – facing the feet Lateral movement, draws away from median Medial movement, draws towards median line Decreases angle of a joint Increases angle of a joint Pressing together between two fixed points Inward twisting movement towards median Outward or lateral twisting movement A cone shaped movement using many muscles Circular movement, either clockwise or anticlockwise Outward (lateral) twisting movement of forearm Inward (medial) twisting movement of forearm Flexion of dorsal surface of foot. Toes to head Flexion of plantar surface. Point toes Application of touch/pressure to the surface of the body to examine underlying tissue 13 ABBREVIATIONS +, positive, negative → – through ie. 1→7 ant. – anterior ceph. – cephalic dist. – distal Fx. – fracture < – less than > – greater than ↑ – increase ↓ – decrease Adh. – adhesion ASIS – Anterior Superior Iliac Spine CFS – chronic fatigue syndrome DP – direct pressure C 1→ 7 – cervical vertebrae 1 through 7. c/o – complains of DTF – Deep Transverse Friction HA – headache AE – Active Engagement caud. – caudal inf. – inferior gastroc – gastrocnemius int. – internal L – left lat. – lateral lev. scap – levator scapulae med. – medial LF – Longitudinal Friction meds – medication o/e – on examination pec - pectoralis MVA – motor vehicle accident PA – postural analysis prone. – prone prox. – proximal QL – quadratus lumborum SCM – sternocleidomastoid Sp – spasm supe. – superior Tx – treatment R – right Document1 scol – scoliosis spr. – sprain ten. – tension X – times delt – deltoid ext. – external Hx – history ITB – Ilio Tibial Band lats – latissimus dorsi lord. – lordosis kyph. – kyphosis mj & m – major and minor OA – osteoarthritis PNF – Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation PSIS – Posterior Superior Iliac Spine RA – rheumatoid arthritis SI – sacroiliac mm – muscle str. – strain TP – trigger point XFF – cross fibre friction supi. – supine traps – trapezius LB – low back M – massage P – pain post. – posterior pt. – patient ROM – Range of Motion SL. – sidelying 14 THERAPY PLAN A Therapy Plan: 1. includes the aims/goals of the treatment 2. includes the time allocation for each massage treatment General examples of aims/goals of a massage treatment: Decrease pain Increase Range of Motion and flexibility Increase mechanical and neurological functioning Increase general and psychological well-being Decrease muscular contraction Decrease the rate of muscular atrophy Specific examples of aims/goal of a massage treatment: Decrease lateral epicondylitis pain (can use pain scale) Increase circulation to L. gastrocnemius/soleus Increase awareness of T.M.J. tension and decrease muscle contraction in masseters A therapy plan is modified from treatment to treatment depending on the aims and goals, results of previous and current treatments and any new presenting conditions. When preparing therapy plans, information from the client’s history should be considered. The student therapist needs to ask him/herself: What do I wish to achieve? The student therapist ultimately aims for client independence and education Need to consider: 1. client’s available time and money 2. limitations of massage therapy 3. benefits of other therapies Document1 15 Information that should be recorded in the client file: 3. is an ongoing process designed by the student therapist specifically for each client and their individual needs Relevant health history such as conditions and medications. You may need to research and write a brief summary of information that can be added to the client file to aid future treatment of a client. Gait analysis & results (remedial & advanced). postural analysis/assessments performed and results (remedial & advanced). Special Tests performed and results. ROM and results both before and after (remedial only). PNF stretches used, why and results. Body positions used. Advanced techniques used. The use of heat or ice. Decreases in pain. Decreases in muscular tension. Suggestions/ recommendations (stay within your training). Referrals. Self-massage advice. Client comments. Please do not use smiley faces or any other inappropriate symbols or language in your treatment plan and outcomes. The client forms are a legal document and the client has access under the Privacy Law. Document1