Power point Presentation by Group 3 Maria Vargas Illsse Rodriguez Meagan Gonzalez Video-Introduction http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fdy1AgO6Fp4 Roots of McDonaldization Max Weber Rationalization Process (1900’s) Dominance of Efficiency George Ritzer McDonaldization (1993) Fast Food Restaurants Predictability Bureaucracy No surprises/No Change/No individualism Calculability Process/Routine Time=Money Control No option just guidelines or rules The “Iron Cage” of Rationality Dehumanizing Control Example: Recreation Does not break routine “Needless to say; the Holocaust represented the ultimate in the irrationality of rationality. After all what could be more dehumanizing than murdering millions of people in such a mechanical way.” –Yum! Brands 2006 National Report Process of McDonaldization Scientific Management Assembly Line Suburbs Shopping Malls Fast Food Restaurants HIGHER PROFITS LOWER COSTS Negative and Positive Effects Education Healthcare Effects More goods and services available Instantaneous acquiring of services More affordable Comfort Controlled System More innovations Against McDonaldization McLibel Support Campaign National Heart Savers Association Slow Foods Sprawl Busters Local Protests Resist corporate organizations Choose quality Stray from Routine Be Individualistic Social Stand-Point Blogging-Connectivity Major Demographics Instantaneous Conflicts Inflamed Society At Large Cultural Changes General Contrast of Societies Positive Examples of Cultural Change Negative Example of China Political Contrast TNC-Transnational Corporations Regulations on Global scale Sometimes also coined as Coca-Colanization, or Americanization Implementation and Enforcement of Regulations on Universal scale Political Outlook Opposing Views of Countries Stereotypes Negative Aspects –Paranoia Positive Interviews Powerful symbol of America’s economy McDonald’s is responsible for 90% of the countries new jobs. Today it has about 28 thousand restaurants worldwide and opens almost 2 thousand each year. 1 out of 8 workers in the U.S. has at some point worked for McDonald’s. Hires about one million people annually, more than any other company (private or public) Largest buyer of beef, pork, and potatoes. Largest retail owner in the world - Earns majority of profits from collecting rent. Spends more money on advertising than any other brand. A generation ago, ¾ of the money was used to buy food to prepare meals. Now, ½ the money is used to buy food, mainly at fast food restaurants. Control of American Agriculture Have gained control of American agriculture Farmers and ranchers are losing their independence and becoming hired hand for the giant business. Immigrant worker injuries go unrecorded and uncompensated. Purchasing Power Vast purchasing power because of demand Have changed how cattle is raised, killed and processed. Made a once highly skilled and highly paid job into the most dangerous job in the U.S. Local Companies Presents itself as a local company aims to incorporate local taste and local dishes. ex. Curry potato pie in Hong Kong The basic thinking behind fast food has become the operating system of today's retail economy, wiping out small businesses, obliterating regional differences, and spreading identical stores throughout the country like a self-replicating code Discussion Questions What do you think about this movie clip? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MkKwcJaf6_k How do You think McDonaldization effects your everyday life? What do You think are the positive and negative effects of McDonaldization to you as an individual? References Video May191. (2007). Mcdonaldization [Web]. Retrieved from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fdy1AgO6Fp4 Ilsse’s References: N.p.: Youtube, 2007. Web. 18 Sept. 2011. <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fdy1AgO6Fp4>. Ritzer, George. The McDonladization of Society 5. Los Angeles: Pine Forge Press, 2008. 23-201. Print. Smart, Barry. Resisting McDonaldization. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications, 1999. 93-95. Print. Alfino, Mark, John S. Caputo, and Robin Wynyard. McDonaldization Revisited. Westport: Praeger, 1998. 23-203. Print. Ritzer, G. (n.d.). The McDonaldization of Society (pp. 46-58). Retrieved September 25, 2011, from http://www.corwin.com/upm-data/16567_Chapter_2_pdf Meg’s References Salman, A. (2009). Regulating transnational corporations. Pakistan Daily, Retrieved from http://www.globalpolicy.org/component/content/article/220-trade/48379-regulatingtransnationalcorporations.html Buckman, R. (2003). Let them eat cheese. Far Eastern Economic Review, Retrieved from http://www.globalpolicy.org/component/content/article/162/27632.html Havrilesky, H. (2003). Besieged by "friends". Saigon, Retrieved from Buckman, R. (2003). Let them eat cheese. Far Eastern Economic Review, Retrieved from http://www.globalpolicy.org/component/content/article/162/27632.html Bennett, J. (2003). United press international. Saigon, Retrieved from http://www.globalpolicy.org/component/content/article/162/27618.html References Continued… Maria’s References APA: Schlosser, E. (2001). Fast food nation. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. Retrieved from http://www.sabatinomangini.com/uploads/4/5/9/6/4596832/fast_food_nation.pdf Turner, B. S. (2007). McDonalization: Linearity and Liquidity in Consumer Cultures. American Behavioral Scientist 2003; 47; 137. doi: 10.1177/0002764203256180 Kolodko, G. W., Globalization and Its Impact on Economic Development ( 2006). TIGER - Transformation, Integration and Globalization Economic Research, Warsaw, Poland; University of Rochester - Department of Political Science. Retrieved from http://ssrn.com/abstract=961479 Photos: Clip Art Version 2010 Viklund, A. (Artist). (2008). International american companies in the arab world : signboards realia. [Web Photo]. Retrieved from http://varabic.wordpress.com/category/signs/shop-signs/ Becking, J. (Artist). (2010). Mcdonaldization of society by george ritzer. [Web Photo]. Retrieved from http://jeffbeckinc.wordpress.com/2010/09/08/mcdonaldization-of-society-by-george-ritzer/ Find the Best.com. (Photographer). (2011). Mc donald's hamburger. [Web Graphic]. Retrieved from http://fast-food-nutrition.findthebest.com/compare/1-32-142-2604/McDonald-s-Hamburger-vsMcDonald-s-Medium-French-Fries-vs-Burger-King-Hamburger-vs-Burger-King-French-Friesmedium-Salted