Illegal Immigrants in the US - What to do with them? Illegal Immigrants in the US What to do with them? Ways that immigrants can have illegal status: o They enter without permission (except in the cases of refugees) Children who are brought here illegally (by their parents) may not know that they are illegal immigrants until they are older and understand the situation. o They overstay their visa Immigrants are granted permission to enter the country for various reasons (visit family, vacation, work). Instead of going back to their homeland when the visa expires however, they stay in the country illegally. Possible solutions: 1. Legalizing the illegal immigrants: a. Advantages: - A positive contribution to the work force doing the jobs that most Americans won’t. - There would be a bigger tax base. -They will do jobs that Americans don't want to do -Families would be able to stick together instead of only some members having to be deported. - Illegal aliens would be documented and be afforded certain rights that they wouldn’t have if they were illegal. - Trying to solve this problem by deporting all illegals would place a huge burden on the police and other government agencies. There are far too many illegals to deport them all. Possible solutions: 2. Deporting illegal immigrants a. Advantages: - Illegals should not be rewarded with amnesty for being here illegally. - Serve as a deterrent to other foreigners that try to enter/stay in the country illegally. - Illegals in the country are taking American jobs by working for less money. - There would be more security in the country because there wouldn't be undocumented people committing crimes (they came here illigal so technically already broke a law). Proposed solution by the government: a. The DREAM act/2012 Obama’s modified version - This bill would provide conditional permanent residency to certain illegal individuals: who graduate from U.S. high schools arrived in the United States prior to 16 lived in the country continuously for at least five years attend a four-year institution of higher learning or be in the military have no criminal record be under 30 years of age Proposed solution by the government: b. The Support Our Law Enforcement and Safe Neighborhoods Act (introduced as Arizona Senate Bill 1070 and thus often referred to simply as Arizona SB 1070) - This bill is a legislative Act in Arizona that at the time of passage was the broadest and strictest anti-illegal immigration measure in recent U.S. history. U.S. federal law requires all aliens over the age of 14 who remain in the United States for longer than 30 days to register with the U.S. government, and to have registration documents in their possession at all times. The Act makes it a state misdemeanor crime for an alien to be in Arizona without carrying the required documents, requires that state law enforcement officers attempt to determine an individual's immigration status during a "lawful stop, detention or arrest", or during a "lawful contact" not specific to any activity when there is reasonable suspicion that the individual is an illegal immigrant. The law bars state or local officials or agencies from restricting enforcement of federal immigration laws, and cracks down on those sheltering, hiring and transporting illegal aliens.