Physical Science Goal 5A Test Review Technique 1 Flash Cards Solid Sphere Atomic Model Dalton Plum Pudding Model Thomson Planetary Model Bohr Discovered electron Thomson What was C.R.T. used for? Thomson used to discover electrons and they are negative. e- Gold Foil Experiment Scientist Rutherford Nucleus is 1…. 2…. Small + Atom is mostly Empty space WHY did only 1 of every 20,000 alpha particles bounce back when shot through the gold foil? Atom mostly empty space What is charge of an electron? - What is charge on a nucleus (proton) + The one Dalton postulate that was disproved Atoms can not be broken down to smaller pieces. Total number of electrons on each of the first three energy levels of Bohr’s Model. 2 8 18 Bohr’s Model: which energy shell has the lowest energy? Inside (1st) Bohr’s Model: energy level with the highest energy level? Outer most How can an electron jump from lower to higher energy shell? Gain a quantum of energy What happens when an electron jumps from a higher to a lower energy level? Gives off a quantum of energy An electron exists in the area of highest probability… (atomic model?) Electron Cloud The most currently accepted atomic model Electron cloud Observation 1 Questions 2 Hypothesis 3 Experiment / Test 4 Analysis 5 Theory 6 Scientific Law 7 Yes Retest 8 NO Revise Hyp. 9 Scientific Method: Data Tables are located in the …. Experiment / Test Scientific Method: Graphs are located in the… Analysis Dalton Thomson Rutherford Bohr Electron Cloud - Schrodinger