Accomplishment in Chennai August 30-31, 2008 1 Day 1 Topic Slide Social Context 1-14 Clips 0 Bennet family 15-21 1 Awareness 22-26 2 Aspiration 27 3 Initiative 28-44 4,5 Act 45-50 Collins proposal 51-55 6 Darcy proposal 56-59 7 2 Jane Austen & her novel • Daughter of English clergyman • Intelligent, progressive, romantic idealist • Never married • Represented by Elizabeth • Began P&P in 1796 • Sold P&P for £120 • Second most popular English novel of all time 3 P&P portrays • • • • • • • • Intense aspiration Blind egoism Stubborn ignorance Mean jealousy Bitter conflict Insurmountable obstacles Success & failure Impossible achievements 4 P&P reveals truths of • Social evolution • Individual accomplishment • Human nature & relationships • Character of Life • Spiritual progress • The process of creation 5 Spiritual truths in P&P • • • • • • • • • • • • The Human Aspiration is Divine Will We are blind to opportunities Obstacles are what we create Greater the opposition, greater the opportunity Everything happens for our progress The impossible is possible It is not man who accomplishes, but Life. Life is spirit evolving. We can acquire mastery over life Knowledge comes from viewing life as a whole Power comes by aspiring for others to progress. Knowledge & power can generate a movement of Spiritual Prosperity 6 Social Context 7 French Revolution & war • P&P is bristling with the energy of French Revolution • Its origin is a yogi in the Himalayas • Censorship prevented reference to war 8 Social Revolution • Intermixing of the social classes • Aristocracy is under siege • Middle Class is rising & clamoring for more status & power • Business people buy land & become aristocrats • Story reflects the social tension of rapid & radical transition 9 Indian social context today • • • • • • • • • • Unprecedented freedom Rising aspirations Social barriers are collapsing Love marriages Women’s rights Inter-caste marriages Divorce and remarriage Assertion against authority by youth, poor Anyone can achieve prosperity Social atmosphere for accomplishment 10 Seeing beneath the veil in P&P • What is left when you remove the individual characters? –The surging energy of social evolution preserving aristocracy from extinction. • What is left when you remove the social movement? –The evolution of consciousness from Ignorance to Knowledge releasing delight of existence. 11 P&P Family Tree #1 12 Clip 1: Energy Flow in the Story – 1 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Start with a yogi in the Himalayas French Revolution Social evolution in England Mrs. B’s aspiration arises from the difference in values Mrs. B’s aspiration brings Bingley, Darcy, Collins & Wickham Eliza’s passionate urge for Jane’s marriage Violence of Bingley’s love for Jane Bingley’s response raises Mrs. B’s expectations Meryton resent Darcy’s aloofness Darcy insults Elizabeth Elizabeth dislikes Darcy Darcy is attracted to her fine eyes Relation of Bingley & Jane brings Elizabeth & Darcy together Caroline is jealous of Elizabeth & wants Darcy for herself Darcy responds to her sweetness & archness Mrs. Bennet presses for engagement Collins brings opportunity • • Wickham arrives & poisons Eliza against Darcy Wickham says Darcy is to marry Lady Anne • Elizabeth & Darcy clash at Netherfield Ball • Mrs. Bennet vulgarly broadcasts her success • Darcy gets alarmed by Bingley’s love • Darcy fears his own heart • Elizabeth brings Wickham home • Darcy & Caroline take Bingley to London • Caroline claims Bingley will marry Georgiana • Collins proposes to Elizabeth with insults • Elizabeth violently rejects Collins • Mrs. Bennet tries to force Elizabeth • Mr. & Mrs. Bennet clash over Collins • Collins feels angry & humiliated • The intensity brings Charlotte • Collins proposes to Charlotte 13 Clip 1: Energy Flow in the Story – 2 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Mrs. Bennet feels defeated Jane Jane is is deeply deeply disappointed disappointed Elizabeth is deeply Elizabeth is deeply concerned concerned for for her her sister sister Jane goes to London with Jane goes to London with Gardiners Gardiners Three months of inner intensity, Three months of inner intensity, outer silence outer silence Wickham pursues Miss King Wickham pursues Miss at King Elizabeth meets Darcy Hunsford Darcy proposes Elizabeth meets & Darcy they at trade Hunsford insults Darcy proposes & they trade Her abuse increases his passion insults for her Her abuse increases his passion Darcy’s for her letter exposes Wickham Three months quietude Darcy’s letter exposes Wickham Mrs. Bennet & Lydia insist on her Three months Brighton trip quietude Mrs. Bennet & Lydia insist on her Gardiners change their vacation plans Brighton trip Elizabeth Darcy Gardinersmeets change theirat vacation Pemberley plans They relate positively Elizabeth meets Darcyfor at the first time Pemberley They relate positively for the first time • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Caroline is intensely jealous Jane’s Jane’s letter letter tells tells of of Lydia’s Lydia’s elopement elopement Elizabeth Elizabeth rushes rushes home home Bennets despair over Lydia’s fate Bennets despair over Lydia’s fate Mr. Bennet & Mr. Gardiner fail to Mr. & Mr. Gardiner fail to findBennet her find her News arrives of settlement & marriage News arrives of settlement & marriage Mr. Bennet wonders how to repay Gardiner Mr. Bennet wonders how to repay Newly weds arrive & depart in Gardiner good Newlycheer weds arrive & depart in News of Bingley’s return to good cheer Netherfield News of&Bingley’s return to Bingley Darcy call at Longbourn Netherfield Mrs. Bennet insults Darcy Bingley & Darcy call at Longbourn Darcy confesses to Bingley Mrs. Bennet insults Darcy Darcy goes to London Darcy confesses Bingley proposesto Bingley Darcy goes to London Lady Catherine confronts Elizabeth Darcy returns Bingley proposes Elizabeth offersconfronts gratitude Elizabeth Lady Catherine Darcy returns proposes again Darcy • • Elizabeth offers gratitude Darcy proposes again • • • • • • • • • • • • • 14 Bennet Family 15 Clip 2: Bennet Family • Kitty and Lydia fight over a hat. Lizzie comes back from a walk and smiles at her father, who makes a face because of the noise in the house. Mrs.B cries out for Jane and Elizabeth, they go to her wearily • Mrs. Bennet announces Bingley's arrival, Mr.Bennet teases her • Mr. and Mrs.B argue. Lizzie and Jane smile at each other, Mary offers some advice, Lydia makes a face and announces that she is hungry • Jane and Lizzie talk about love and marriage. Lizzie says goodnight to her mother and sisters, Mr.Bennet is checking his accounts • Kitty and Lydia get excited about Bingley's arrival, Mr.Bennet announces that he has visited Bingley, Mrs. Bennet rejoices • Jane, Lizzie, Charlotte and Mary look at the newly arrived Bingley, his sisters and Darcy. • Jane and Elizabeth discuss the ball, Bingley, his sisters and friend. • Mr.B bids goodbye to Elizabeth before she leaves for Hunsford. • Mr.Bennet argues with Lizzie that it is better to send Lydia to Brighton 16 Bennet Family • Freedom • Energy • Cheerfulness • Absence of jealousy or meanness • Harmony • Tension & conflict between parents 17 Mr. Bennet • • • • Most respectable person in Meryton He planned to bear sons Estate of £2000 entailed Married Mrs. Bennet for her beauty & liveliness • Problems arise from his failure to assume responsibility & authority • He exhibits the pent up grievances of 25 years marriage • He is perverse, petulant, mocking, ridiculing, rude 18 Children • Jane – father’s breeding & education + mother’s beauty • Eliza – father’s intelligence, wit + mother’s energy • Lydia –mother’s favorite • Kitty – takes after Lydia • Mary – forgotten in the middle 19 Awareness & Aspiration 20 Accomplishment begins with awareness • Life evolves by consciousness • We are blind to the opportunities • When opportunities presents, we have to –recognize them –have faith in them –respond to them 21 Clip 3: Blind to opportunities • Darcy tells Bingley the society at Hertfordshire will be savage, before renting Netherfield • Darcy refuses to dance, and insults Mrs.B • Darcy says it will be a punishment to dance with anyone at the assembly • Darcy calls Elizabeth tolerable • Elizabeth promises never to dance with Darcy • Darcy criticizes the Bennets • Elizabeth refuses to dance with Darcy • Darcy confesses to Caroline that he's been admiring Elizabeth's eyes • Darcy says Elizabeth looks better for the exercise • Darcy tells Bingley that Jane has little chance of being married well • Charlotte points out Darcy looks at Eliza a lot. E thinks it is contempt • Elizabeth is attracted to Wickham, she smiles at him at her aunt's place • Elizabeth gets angry with Darcy on hearing Wickham's lies • Elizabeth confesses to Jane that she likes Wickham, and trusts him • E complains to Char about D, he invites her to dance, she unwillingly accepts • Darcy finds the behavior of the Bennets at the Netherfield ball intolerable • E believes Wickham's explanation of his absence at the Netherfield ball • E tells her father she believes Wickham has really been 22 cheated by Darcy What creates the opportunities? • Social climate bristling with energy • Positive family atmosphere • Positive attitudes • Individual aspirations 23 Clip 4: Mrs. B’s aspiration • Mrs.B is excited by news of Bingley's arrival, asks Mr.B to call on him • She is happy to hear that Mr.Bennet has called on Bingley • She tells her daughters about Darcy’s wealth, then introduces her daughters to Bingley • She narrates the events at the assembly to Mr.Bennet with gusto • She reads Caroline's letter excitedly • She enters Netherfield excitedly, to see Jane who is unwell • When Mr.B mentions a visitor (Collins), she assumes it is Bingley and immediately plans the dinner • Collins announces his plans to select one of her daughters, she tells him Jane is likely to be engaged, and encourages him to select any other daughter • Admires Elizabeth and advises her to pay attention to Collins • Forces Elizabeth to listen to Collins' proposal • She is happy with Wickham, praises him to Mr.B. She wishes he had 5000 – 6000 a year, she would happily marry one of her daughters to him. She regrets Bingley’s going away 24 Aspirations • Mrs. Bennet wanted marriage for her daughters • Elizabeth & Jane wanted to marry for love • Collins wanted to please Lady Catherine • Charlotte wanted to marry for security • Wickham wanted relationship to Darcy • Lydia wanted the thrill of marrying first 25 Initiative 26 Initiative • We take initiatives all the time • Action is not the key to accomplishment • Accomplishment is causal, not physical • Process of Creation = Process of Accomplishment. • Process of creation starts in causal plane with Real Idea • Results often different from what we intend • Studying initiatives reveals laws of accomplishment 27 Subtle determinates of each act • Thoughts • Opinions • Beliefs • Values • Attitudes • Motives • Impulses • Skills • Quality of execution 28 Clip 5: Mrs. B’s initiatives • Mrs.B tries to make Darcy dance with her daughters, he walks away. She abuses him • While describing the first ball, she abuses Darcy • She makes Jane go to Netherfield on horseback • She gets offended by Darcy and criticizes him at Netherfield • She encourages Collins to select from her four younger daughters • She gloats about Jane and Bingley at Netherfield • Forces Lizzie to listen to Collins • She tries to make Mr.B persuade Elizabeth to marry Collins. Instead, Mr.B tells Elizabeth that he does not want her to marry him. Mrs.B is disappointed • Complains about Bingley, Elizabeth and the Lucases. She walks away on seeing Elizabeth come towards her with Wickham • She wants Mr.Bennet to take everyone to Brighton • She is happy when Lydia is invited to Brighton • She happily sees Lydia off, asking her to lose no opportunity to enjoy herself • She welcomes Darcy unwillingly, and is rude to him while mentioning Lydia's marriage to Wickham • Mrs.B says she always distrusted Wickham, but no one listened to her 29 Mrs. Bennet’s Initiatives • Dinner invitation to Bingley • Abusing Darcy • She expresses the attraction to him negatively because he will not receive it positively. • Eliza does the same and so does Darcy in response. • Sending Jane on horseback • • • • • • Petty planning surely spoils Mrs. Bennet spoils Jane’s chances, but rain and fever oblige her. Her hopes were answered. It rained. Even energy which is to fail ultimately may initial succeed. Jane’s illness is her desire to stay at Netherfield. Darcy’s passion brings Elizabeth to Netherfield, not Jane’s illness. • She forces Jane to remain longer at Netherfield • Mrs. Bennet uses intrigue to retain Jane at Netherfield. • Intrigue backfires on her. • Rudeness to Darcy • Refuses to send the carriage until Tuesday • Her exceeding her strength brings Collins arrival. • Speaks openly of Jane’s engagement at the ball • She postpones it 10 months • Insists on sending Lydia to Brighton • Insists on sending Lydia to Brighton 30 Clip 6: Failed Initiatives • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Sir L tries to make Darcy and Elizabeth dance Sir Lucas’ congratulations about Bingley and Jane Sir L takes Elizabeth to Hunsford Caroline asks Darcy how he found the Hertfordshire girls, hoping to hear criticism. He obliges. She is happy to hear him criticize Elizabeth Caroline praises Jane She asks Darcy if he finds the company tedious, he replies that he has been admiring Elizabeth's eyes Caroline speaks badly of Eliza at Netherfield, and gets snubbed Caroline tells Elizabeth about Wickham's treatment of Darcy Caroline mentions Wickham’s name at Pemberley to taunt Elizabeth Caroline criticizes Elizabeth and is snubbed by Darcy At Pemberley, Caroline teases Darcy about his feelings for Elizabeth, he angrily walks away Lady C invites Elizabeth to travel with her, Elizabeth turns down the offer Lady C’s meeting with Elizabeth at Longbourn Darcy’s later confession that it alerted him to possible success 31 Sir Lucas’s Initiatives • His goal is to be pleasant to everyone. • Life is pleasant to his family • Tries to get Darcy to dance with Elizabeth • His initiative failed when she refused • Speaks to Darcy about Jane’s imminent engagement • Lucas lacks strength promote Bingley’s marriage. • Takes Elizabeth to Hunsford 32 Caroline’s Initiatives • Praises Jane & befriends her • Speaks badly of Eliza at Netherfield • Warns Elizabeth about Wickham • Mentions Wickham’s name at Pemberley • Criticizes Elizabeth at Pemberley 33 Lady Catherine’s Initiatives • Invites Elizabeth to travel with her • Meets Elizabeth at Longbourn • Meets Darcy in London 34 Initiatives that succeed • P&P is full of initiatives, but very few succeed –Bingley’s initial visit to Netherfield and his final visit to Longbourn to propose. –Darcy’s effort to make Wickham marry Lydia 35 Initiatives with unexpected outcomes • Wickham’s attempt to become Darcy’s brother-in-law by eloping with Georgiana • Collin’s proposal to Elizabeth leads to his marriage with Charlotte • Collins eagerness to relate with Lady Catherine make her a relation 36 Initiatives with opposite result • Caroline’s sarcastic criticism of Elizabeth to Darcy • Lady Catherine’s threats to Elizabeth & advice to Darcy 37 Initiatives backfire, later succeed • Mrs. Bennet’s efforts to bring Jane and Bingley together • Sir Lucas’s effort to bring Darcy and Elizabeth together 38 Negative initiatives that end well • Elizabeth abuses of Darcy at Hunsford • Wickham elopes with Lydia for dissipation, not marriage • Fitzwilliam discloses Darcy’s interference with Bingley and Jane 39 Initiatives initially succeed, then fail • Wickham’s lies about Darcy • Darcy’s efforts to prevent Bingley’s marriage to Jane • Darcy’s concealment of Jane’s presence in London 40 Non-initiatives that succeed • Jane refuses to think badly of Bingley, Wickham or Darcy • Bingley submits to Darcy’s domination and ultimately succeeds • Mr. Bennet’s refusal to call on Bingley a second time • The Gardiners’ restrain in not asking Lizzy about her relation with Darcy 41 Non-initiatives leading to failure • Darcy refuses to expose Wickham publically • Elizabeth refuses to expose Wickham to her father • Mr. Bennet refuses to stop Lydia’s trip to Brighton 42 The Act 43 The Act as Microcosm • Every initiative consists of many acts • Acts link together in chains become actions • Repeating actions become activities • Acts get organized into systems & organizations –But at the base of all of these are countless individual acts. • Results of our initiatives depend on the quality of individual acts. 44 Act is the basic unit of accomplishment • Act is microcosm of life • Every act is infinite • Every act reflects the whole context in which it takes place. • Character of a person expresses in every act 45 Every act includes • Energy • Thoughts • Values • Beliefs • Attitudes • Feelings • Urges • Skills • Habits 46 ‘Tolerable’ "Come, Darcy," said he, "I must have you dance. I hate to see you standing about by yourself in this stupid manner. You had much better dance." "I certainly shall not. You know how I detest it, unless I am particularly acquainted with my partner. At such an assembly as this it would be insupportable. Your sisters are engaged, and there is not another woman in the room whom it would not be a punishment to me to stand up with." "I would not be so fastidious as you are," cried Mr. Bingley, "for a kingdom! Upon my honor, I never met with so many pleasant girls in my life as I have this evening; and there are several of them you see uncommonly pretty." "YOU are dancing with the only handsome girl in the room," said Mr. Darcy, looking at the eldest Miss Bennet. "Oh! She is the most beautiful creature I ever beheld! But there is one of her sisters sitting down just behind you, who is very pretty, and I dare say very agreeable. Do let me ask my partner to introduce you." "Which do you mean?" and turning round he looked for a moment at Elizabeth, till catching her eye, he withdrew his own and coldly said: "She is tolerable, but not handsome enough to tempt ME; I am in no humor at present to give consequence to young ladies who are slighted by other men. You had better return to your partner and enjoy her smiles, for you are wasting your time with me." 47 Darcy says Elizabeth is just ‘tolerable’ • • • • • • • • • • • • Guests have condemned Darcy as proud, arrogant Mrs. Bennet is violently annoyed with him Passive Bingley is uncharacteristically assertive Bingley is emboldened by his attraction to Jane He knows he needs Darcy’s approval to get serious He is first to link Darcy with Elizabeth Bingley’s coaxing him to dance is repeated by Sir Lucas Darcy is present because of compulsions to interact with lower classes Darcy is blinded by surface appearances & prejudgment He replies loudly because of excited atmosphere of dance His criticism of her mimics Mrs. Bennet’s & Elizabeth’s own of him Elizabeth laughs at his slight, but she is annoyed 48 Collin’s Proposal 49 Collins character • Son of an illiterate, thrifty, dominating father • Raised submissive, acquired sense of selfimportance. • Energetic, dynamic, alert, resourceful & motivated. His energy and strength derive from the fact he is Mr. Bennet’s cousin • Collins has perfect organization. Compare Wickham and Collins:Collins achieves everything he set out to achieve • A snob & buffoon devoid of common sense & good manners • Collins & Mrs. Bennet are of same type • He is the perfect complement for Lady Catherine. Sir Lucas lacks the energy and strength to complement her. 50 Clip 7: Collins Proposal • Excerpt from Collins' letter, he says he’s coming to heal the breach • Mr.B hopes to find Collins an insensible man, Collins arrives • Collins praises Lady C, Mr.B encourages him, the family is amused • Collins offends Mrs.Phillips by comparing her house to Rosings Park • Collins makes mistakes while dancing • Collins introduces himself to Darcy • He tries to play the piano at the Netherfield ball • Mrs.B commands Elizabeth to listen to Collins - Collins proposes – Elizabeth repeatedly turns him down and finally walks out • Charlotte arrives, and takes Collins away • Kitty and Lydia announce Charlotte’s engagement 51 Why does his proposal fail? • • • • • • He comes to end family quarrel Cultural gap between the families is great He aspires to rise by marrying Eliza His self-important, condescending manner She already responded to Wickham Mr. B’s mockery comes back as humiliating proposal • Mrs. Bennet’s violent insistence drives him away • Absurd idea to marry according to Lady Catherine 52 Collins’ achievement • He’s expelled from Longbourn by the conflict between Mr. & Mrs. Bennet • It opens up the opportunity for higher Grace to enter • He fails with Elizabeth, succeeds with Charlotte 53 Darcy’s Proposal at Hunsford 54 Clip 8: Darcy’s proposal at Hunsford 55 Why does Darcy fail? • He interfered with Jane & Bingley • He is unconscious of her attitude to him • He is unconscious of his own behavior • He is egoistic, self-centered • It is Collin’s house • It is Charlotte’s house • It is Lady Catherine’s domain • His mind and his heart are at war 56 Why does Elizabeth receive two such similar proposals? • Mr. Bennet’s abuse of his wife comes to her as abuse • Truth in Collins’ proposal repeats • Darcy & Collins both apply a similar logic – They think about their needs, not other people’s – They both value themselves very highly – They both take for Elizabeth granted • Life is offering Elizabeth unimagined opportunity • Elizabeth is unconscious & negatively related to the opportunity that is coming so it comes to her as something negative 57 Day 2 Topic Slide Clips Review & Q&A 61-62 Personality 63-76 9 Correspondence 77-92 10-11 Life response 93-101 12 Act repeats 102-107 13 Negativity 108-115 14,15 Reversal 116-139 16-19 Conclusion 140-146 58 DAY II: Review of Day I • Energy and opportunity are generated by the social & family environment. • Aspiration attracts the opportunity to us • Positive attitudes, cheerfulness & harmony make for receptivity. • The results of initiative depend on subtle & causal factors. • Each act is a microcosm & front for the infinite • Results are true for all persons & from all perspectives. 59 What determines results? • Social context • Family atmosphere • Energy • Aspiration • Personal relations • Personality • Life 60 Personality • Life evolves by consciousness, • Consciousness evolves by organization • Personality is organization • Personality has a level & a strength 61 Levels of Personality • Energy • Manners • Behavior • Character • Individuality 62 Energy acts • Mrs. Bennet is intense energy expressing aspiration • Lydia is unorganized energy without direction “The rapture of Lydia on this occasion, her adoration of Mrs. Forster, the delight of Mrs. Bennet, and the mortification of Kitty, are scarcely to be described. Wholly inattentive to her sister's feelings, Lydia flew about the house in restless ecstasy, calling for every one's congratulations, and laughing and talking with more violence than ever..” 63 Manners please • We progress from energy to manners when we bring our external conduct under selfdiscipline • We learn to control what we say and what we do • This is what parents teach children • It is the first minimum step in being human and civilized • What one is to everyone inevitably is manners. It is not selective. 64 Behavior fosters relationship • We progress to behavior when our good manners truly reflects what we think and feel. • Wickham’s behavior is completely false • Caroline says one thing but means another. – Her external behavior is only meant to attract Darcy. She is not genuine. • Bingley is genuine but he lacks strength and substance – Can pack up and leave in a moment – Can forget anyone when they are absent – Submits to Darcy and Caroline – He’s violently in love, but of weak will 65 Character accomplishes • Character is substance of personality based on deeply held beliefs • Behavior evolves to character when we acquire values 66 Expressions of Character • Self-reliance—Darcy – Wickham lacks it • Sense of responsibility—Darcy, Mr. Gardiner, Mr. Bennet, • Independent thinking — Charlotte, Mrs. Gardiner • Values – Darcy realizes he has not lived by values he was taught – He decides to live up to the ideal • Objectivity & Rationality—Elizabeth & Darcy – Elizabeth moves from vital to mind after reading Darcy’s letter 67 Individuality creates • All the previous stages are based on social conformity • Individuality expresses what is true for the soul • Individuality expresses the psychic element in us • It is what makes us unique • All pioneers and creators act from center of individuality • Infinity & Uniqueness are hallmarks of individuality 68 Elizabeth’s Individuality • She does not honor social reality • Her easy playfulness is wealth, psychological wealth. Therefore life awarded her the psychological reality. • Her courage rises when she is challenged • Her capacity to laugh at Darcy’s sense of self-importance makes her more attractive • In her he meets a formed, educated, discriminating individual of Good Will 69 Collins’ Individuality • Collins is also an individual • He expresses unique characteristics • He does not act with reference to others –He defied Lizzy’s advice about speaking to Darcy –Decides to dance & play cards • Embodies the value of obsequious squeamishness to aristocracy 70 Clip 9: Jane’s Personality • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Jane talks about the ideal marriage, Elizabeth talks about their situation She is intelligent enough to understand Mr.B's intelligence and sarcasm. She smiles when he says his wife's nerves have been his companions for 20 years Jane is as happy as the others when they learn that Mr.B has called on Bingley Jane takes an interest in Bingley and his group, she admires Bingley's sisters' elegance Bingley asks Jane to dance with him, she accepts Bingley's request Jane is happy with Bingley, dances with him Both Darcy and Bingley praise Jane's beauty at the first ball Jane praises Bingley, his sisters, even Darcy Elizabeth and Charlotte discuss Jane's chances of marrying Bingley Jane is shocked with her mother’s ploy Jane is happy to see Elizabeth at Netherfield Mrs.Philips is offended by Collins, Jane explains Jane cannot think Darcy is so wrong, she feels Bingley cannot be ignorant of his friend's nature, suspects that Elizabeth likes Wickham Jane tells Elizabeth that after such a short acquaintance, Wickham should not be believed implicitly Jane is distressed by news of Wickham and Darcy's Jane tells Elizabeth that she has learnt from Bingley that Wickham has wronged Darcy Jane defends Charlotte's decision to marry Collins. She receives Caroline's letter • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Jane comforts herself and Elizabeth, agrees to go to Jane and Elizabeth discuss Caroline's letter London Jane writes to Elizabeth from London Jane feels sorry for Darcy, as he must be disappointed in being turned down by Elizabeth Jane is shocked on learning the truth about Wickham and Darcy Jane says Wickham could have become a better person, so he should not be exposed Jane tries to cheer up Mrs.Gardiner praises Jane's sweetness Jane greets Elizabeth on her return from Derbyshire Jane feels Lydia's elopement is her fault Jane praises Lady Lucas' support after the elopement, Elizabeth resents it Jane patiently tolerates her mother's behavior, after Lydia's elopement Jane rejoices that they are married, as soon as Elizabeth starts to read the letter Jane thinks Wickham loves Lydia, and will marry her without any money Jane reacts cautiously when news comes that Bingley is back Jane pretends not to be swayed, Elizabeth does not believe her Jane is happy after Bingley proposes, she wishes everyone to be as happy Jane wishes Elizabeth could be just as happy 71 Jane’s Personality • • • • • • • She is completely genuine in her behavior She is happy with herself, relates to others happily. Her behavior is universal goodwill She has innate passive goodness & patience Her goodness attracts goodwill of Eliza & Charlotte Caroline’s kindness is due to her innate sweetness Her effort to see people as better than they are is a psychic quality • Her unwillingness to see the lower side is innocence • Her incapacity to see a fault prevents life from bringing her any fault • She has to drop the illusion about Caroline before she can succeed with Bingley 72 How did Jane Accomplish? • Positive social climate for upward mobility • Positive, cheerful family atmosphere • Mrs. Bennet’s intense aspiration • Jane’s good patient passive personality • She succeeds by Elizabeth’s goodwill • She practices silent will & non-initiative • Her personal relationships are positive • She exhausts her capacity to live up to her ideal 73 Other insights about her marriage • Bingley is dominated by Darcy, so it awaits Darcy’s approval • Elizabeth creates opportunity for Jane • Jane creates opportunity for Elizabeth • Caroline opposed Jane’s marriage because of Elizabeth 74 Hidden Connections Inner-Outer Correspondences 75 Hidden Connections 76 Supreme discovery • The rishis discovered the ultimate reality • They declared “All is Brahman” • The world too is Brahman • Even we are only That • They did not explain how the unmanifest Spirit becomes the material world or how Matter evolves back to manifest Spirit. 77 Sri Aurobindo’s discovery • He revealed that the world is the divine in the process of evolution • Adventure of consciousness to freedom, light and immortal delight • In Life Divine he presents the process of creation, the laws governing universal manifestation and spiritual evolution. • Karmayogi has codified the principles governing the process at the level of life and society. • He calls it character of life. 78 Oneness of Life • Life is a manifestation of Brahman • Life is a universal and undivided ocean of existence • Life is a web of interconnectedness & relationships • The truth of life is spiritual oneness • The ego artificially divides life into inside and outside. • Actually inner and outer are one. • Whatever comes to us corresponds with our own consciousness • Life is filled with correspondences 79 What is LIFE? • A field of action • Universal field of energy • A field of forces in which strength determines the result 80 Principles of Life • Every movement expresses an energy • The movement continues until it is exhausted • The result depends on Strength • What a man does on his own initiative and own strength succeeds • Every action has its consequences—karma • No sincere act fails to foster its intention, immediately or eventually • Energy collecting beyond a certain point can only insist, can never see its folly. 81 Clip 10: Correspondences • • • • • • • • • • Mr.Collins’ servile behavior to Lady C at the church Sir Lucas’ cant speak in front of Lady C Mrs. B brags of Bingley favoring Jane over Charlotte Lady C’ bragging about her and Anne’s imaginary musical superiority Darcy criticizes the Bennet’s to Bingley Mrs. B criticizes Darcy Darcy’s ruse in London Wickham’s lies about Darcy Mrs. B calls the Lucases artful people, looking for what they can get, Lydia criticizes Mary King. Elizabeth feels the same 82 Clip 11: Elizabeth’s Correspondences • Charlotte’s goodwill for her • Jane’s goodwill for her • Sir Lucas’s clumsy goodwill initiatives • The Gardiner’s affectionate support and goodwill • Elizabeth’s goodwill for Jane • Darcy calls her tolerable • Elizabeth speaks teasingly about Darcy to her mother • Darcy refuses to dance with her • Elizabeth refuses to dance with Darcy • Darcy tells Bingley about Jane’s poor connections • Mrs.B abuses Darcy at the first meeting • Elizabeth tells Darcy at Hunsford she has every reason to think ill of him • ‘Last man I could ever marry’ • Elizabeth dislikes Darcy initially • Caroline dislikes Elizabeth • Eliza wants Bingley to marry Jane • Caroline’s wants Bingley to marry Georgiana • Elizabeth laughs at Collins • Collins insults her with his proposal • She is lied to by Wickham • She hides the truth about Wickham from all • When Mr.B reads out Collins’ letter, she feigns ignorance • Darcy insults her family while proposing • Elizabeth insults Darcy by repeating lies about him 83 Collins’ insulting proposal • Mr. Bennet loves absurdities: married Mrs. Bennet • Elizabeth loves absurdities: Collins & Darcy’s proposal come to her • They laugh at Collins. His proposal is insulting 84 Darcy’s insulting proposal • Darcy’s insulting proposal -Elizabeth insults Darcy’s character by believing & repeating lies about him. • He insults hers by speaking openly about the vulgarity of her family. Insult is common to both • Both proposals are comedies of error. 85 Wickham’s falsehood • As long as Lizzy believes Wickham, Jane believes Caroline • Eliza is eager to believe Wickham because she likes him & to disbelieve Darcy because he insulted her 86 Attraction • Darcy is attracted to Eliza’s character, offended by her ‘situation’ • Eliza is attracted to Wickham’s manners, offended by his inner falsehood 87 Warnings • Elizabeth ignores Caroline’s warning about Wickham • Mr. Bennet rejects Elizabeth’s warning about Brighton 88 Bingley’s marriage • Eliza feels intensely that Bingley should marry Jane • Caroline feels intensely that Bingley should marry Georgiana 89 Lady Catherine insults her family • Mrs. Bennet insults Darcy • Lady Catherine insults Elizabeth 90 Life responses 91 Life is a major actor in our lives • When life helps, we call it chance, luck or Grace • When life does not cooperate, we complain of fate or misfortune • There is no such thing as chance, luck or fate • Whatever we achieve is with the support of life, no exceptions • Without Brahman, even the gods cannot lift a blade of grass • Life responds according to the laws of consciousness 92 Life Responds • Life responds to what we are & what we do • Life responds to thoughts, feeling & acts • Life responds to inaction & noninitiative • Life maintains balance & equilibrium like flow of water down hill • All that comes to us from life comes in response to what we are and what we need for our progress. 93 Clip 12: Life Response • • • • • • • • • • • • • Bingley arrives in Hertfordshire Collins' arrival Meeting at Meryton Wickham’s visit to Longbourn brings news of Bingley’s departure from Netherfield When Wickham is diverted to Miss King, Eliza is invited for summer holiday Darcy’s arrival at Hunsford Fitzwilliam’s disclosure Twice Darcy calls on Elizabeth at the parsonage when she is reading Jane’s letters. Her goodwill for Jane brings him. Darcy’s arrival in time to save Georgiana from elopement Gardiners’ change of holiday plans Darcy’s arrival at Pemberley Jane’s letter arrives at Lambton when Darcy arrives Lydia disclosing Darcy’s role in her marriage 94 What makes it respond? • Powerful aspiration to rise • Strong interest or Silent Will • Intense attitude or passion • Expectation • Change of attitude • Values – Truth 95 Clip 13: Positive Values • Life responds positively to positive values 96 Goodwill • Elizabeth has general goodwill & especially heart-felt, self-effacing affection for Jane. • Goodwill comes to her from Jane, Charlotte, Sir Lucas & Gardiners • As long as she is interested in Wickham, her natural goodwill keeps him afloat & brings him prospect of Miss King. When Eliza loses interest in him, Miss King withdraws. 97 Georgiana’s elopement • Truth in Darcy’s life is so great that he arrives a day early to the elopement. He arrives a day early to Pemberley to meet Elizabeth. 98 Mrs. Gardiner’s goodness • She has prior link to Pemberley • She is the first to warn Lizzy about Wickham • She weans Lizzy away from Wickham • She brings Lizzy to Pemberley 99 Acts repeat 100 Clip 14: Acts repeat • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Wickham tries to elope with Georgiana Wickham elopes with Lydia Bingley tries to get Darcy to dance with Elizabeth, he refuses Sir L tries to get Darcy to dance with Elizabeth, she refuses Mrs. Bennet criticizes Darcy after the first ball, when she describes the events to Mr.B Darcy criticizes the Bennets after the first ball Elizabeth wants Bingley to marry Jane Caroline wants Bingley to marry Georgiana Mrs. Bennet is rude to Darcy at Netherfield Lady Catherine is rude to Elizabeth at Hunsford Wickham lies to Elizabeth about Darcy Darcy confesses about his deceit to Bingley, in his letter to Elizabeth Eliza ignores Caroline’s advice about Wickham Mr. Bennet ignores Eliza’s advice Collins’ boorish proposal, he says she has little money Darcy’s boorish proposal Lizzy says ‘Impossible’ Jane says ‘Impossible’ Lady Catherine tries to dissuade Elizabeth from marrying Darcy, the word ‘impossible’ comes up again Bingley's hasty departure from Netherfield Elizabeth’s sudden rushed departure from Lambton after Jane’s letter 101 Acts Repeat • Our lives are filled with physical habits and social customs that repeat over and over • The same law applies to acts committed unconsciously, unintentionally, accidentally. • A casual word spoken without thinking repeats • Acts repeat not only in the life of the person who commits the act, but also in the lives of other connected people • Every act is a force which acquires more energy each time it repeats • Each act has a personality which tries to perpetuate itself and expand • All acts are part of the universal movement of life expressing its energies 102 Acts Repeat • Elopement • Dancing • Criticism • Marriage • Rudeness • Ruse & Deceit • Wickham • Proposal • Impossible • Departure 103 Other Acts that Repeat • Abusing Darcy and foolish display • Bingley’s departures • Lydia & Wickham – She is the first to see him and get introduced. • Lydia invites Wickham to Mrs. Philips house (her family’s house). She monopolizes him in the early part of the discussion there. – Later she ‘invites’ him to elope and brings him to Longbourn. – Interestingly, it is Lizzy who first brings Wickham to Longbourn on the day Bingley departs for London. Lydia repeats that act 104 Self-fulfilling power of Words • Mr. Bennet: “put in a word for Lizzy” • Caroline: “When shall I wish you joy?” • Bingley: “I can leave a place in five minutes” • Mr. Bennet: “Wickham will jilt Elizabeth” • Mrs. Gardiner: “There is no danger of Jane meeting Bingley in London” • Collins letter: “The disagreement… • Darcy letter: “For the happiness of both” • Darcy letter: “my best wish for your health & happiness” 105 Role of Negativity 106 Falsehood, Ill-will & Evil • Every religion struggles to explain it • Sri Aurobindo is first to explain how they are created and the role they play in the spiritual evolution. • Whatever comes to us comes for our progress, to awaken our consciousness 107 Caroline • Her genuine affection for Jane shows she is not bad at heart. • Her warning Eliza against Wickham helps her retain her relationship with Pemberley. • Her teasing Darcy made him conscious of his feelings for Elizabeth • Her jealousy destroyed her own chances with Darcy • Mentioning the militia brings Darcy & Georgiana closer to Elizabeth • Her jealousy brought Lydia’s elopement, but it helped Darcy prove the depth of his love for Elizabeth 108 Clip 15: Wickham • Wickham meets the Bennet girls at Meryton • Wickham finds all the information Elizabeth knows about Darcy first • Wickham tells lies to Elizabeth about Darcy • During the Netherfield dance, Elizabeth and Darcy talk about Wickham • Caroline warns Elizabeth about Wickham • Jane confirms Caroline’s news about Darcy with what Bingley says • Mrs.Reynolds says Wickham has turned out badly • Wickham explains why he didn't attend the Netherfield ball • Wickham is introduced to Mr. and Mrs.B. Mr.B does not believe him • Mr.B says Wickham will jilt Elizabeth creditably • Mrs.Gardiner meets Wickham • Wickham turns his attentions to Mary King • Darcy’s letter to Elizabeth • Lydia informs Elizabeth that Mary King is gone • Jane and Elizabeth decide against exposing Wickham • Lydia's elopement • Jane writes that Wickham never intended to marry Lydia • Mrs.Phillips brings bad news about Wickham often 109 Wickham • • • • • People like Wickham, unless they continue to expect patronage or are under fear, will mortally offend the benefactor. He who pleases, longs to hurt, as he pleases against his will. Any girl young or old, married or unmarried will readily accept Wickham except for social odium. Man has not learnt to overcome the charm of falsehood. Wickham relates to a person, touches his falsehood and expands it. 110 Wickham & Darcy • He is Darcy’s complement — perfect external form, but a false rogue of low consciousness inside. • He is the low consciousness Darcy must outgrow to win Elizabeth. • He almost ruined Darcy’s family by eloping with Georgiana. His elopement with Lydia becomes an aid for Darcy to marry Elizabeth. • He almost ruined Elizabeth’s life by eloping with Lydia. He has to marry Lydia to save Elizabeth’s marriage to Darcy. • Darcy has to pay him twice for his negative service 111 Clip 16: Eliza’s response to Wickham • Elizabeth believes Wickham about Darcy, Jane does not • She is unable to see he is mercenary in seeking Miss King • After reading Darcy’s letter, she realizes Wickham must be false • Jane cannot believe Wickham is so bad. Elizabeth says one has the goodness, the other has the appearance of it • She can never get angry at him. Elizabeth does not mind Wickham’s interruption when she is reading Mrs. Gardiner's letter • They part as brother and sister 112 Wickham & Elizabeth • He is attractive to the Mrs. Bennet in her • He is the low consciousness Elizabeth must outgrow to win Darcy • Her eagerness to hear bad of Darcy enables him to scandalize Darcy. • Darcy & Bingley leave Netherfield when she responds to him • He makes her conscious of her ignorance & falsehood • Until he is married, she cannot marry • Her attraction makes him part of her family 113 Reversal of Consciousness 114 Spiritual Evolution • From ignorance to knowledge • From ego to universality • From physical to mental to spiritual consciousness • From pleasure & pain to delight 115 Awakening of Consciousness • Surface sensation • Vital instinct • Emotion vibrates out and seeks an interchange with others • Mental conception, rational thought, • Soul’s knowledge by identity 116 Ignorance is start of evolution • • • • • • • • • • Darcy’s insult to Lizzy Mrs. B’s multiple insults to Darcy Wickham’s falsehood Darcy’s objections to Bingley marrying Jane prevent him from choosing Elizabeth. Caroline’s constant harassment, plotting Darcy’s interference with Bingley and Jane Darcy’s offensive proposal Elizabeth’s abusive reply Lydia’s elopement Lady Catherine’s objections 117 We progress by changing our perceptions & attitudes about • How good or important we are • How bad or low others are • What is possible for us and others to accomplish • How we feel about the success of other people • Change of attitude makes prayer powerful 118 Clip 17: Mr. Bennet takes responsibility 119 Elizabeth’s genius J: "I never thought Mr. Darcy so deficient in the APPEARANCE of it as you used to do." E: "And yet I meant to be uncommonly clever in taking so decided a dislike to him, without any reason. It is such a spur to one's genius, such an opening for wit, to have a dislike of that kind. One may be continually abusive without saying anything just; but one cannot always be laughing at a man without now and then stumbling on something witty." 120 Clip 18: Elizabeth’s changing awareness • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Elizabeth says the rich can afford to give offense wherever they go, and teases her mother that Darcy is probably not as goodlooking as he seemed at first Elizabeth imitates Darcy's comment about her being tolerable Elizabeth promises never to dance with Darcy Elizabeth refuses to dance with Darcy When Charlotte points out to Elizabeth that Darcy looks at her a lot, she replies that he's trying to frighten her with his contempt Elizabeth tells Wickham she hopes Darcy's presence will not affect Wickham's stay at Hertfordshire Elizabeth gets angry with Darcy on hearing Wickham's lies Elizabeth confesses to Jane that she likes Wickham, and trusts him Elizabeth complains to Charlotte about Darcy, he arrives to invite her to dance, she unwillingly accepts Elizabeth believes Wickham's explanation of his absence at the Netherfield ball Elizabeth tells her father she believes Wickham has really been cheated by Darcy Elizabeth cannot believe Charlotte who says Darcy has come to call on the parsonage because of her Fitzwilliam tells Elizabeth that Darcy has spoken to him about her, she cannot understand why Elizabeth teasingly talks to Darcy in front of Fitzwilliam Darcy proposes to Elizabeth Elizabeth thinks of Darcy's words Elizabeth reads about Wickham, and realizes he must he false Elizabeth remembers her family's bad behavior that Darcy finds disgusting Elizabeth tells Jane Darcy has the goodness, Wickham has the appearance of it Elizabeth's first view of Pemberley Elizabeth realizes she could have been mistress of Pemberley Elizabeth hears Mrs. Reynolds complain about Wickham Mrs. Reynolds praises Darcy Elizabeth and Darcy meet at Pemberley Darcy is pleasant to Elizabeth Elizabeth leaves Pemberley surprised, pleased Georgiana says that Darcy has praised Elizabeth a lot Elizabeth tells Darcy about Lydia, he is shocked Elizabeth fears she will never see Darcy again, after news of the elopement Elizabeth tells Jane Darcy will never want to associate with her again Elizabeth wishes she had not told Darcy about Lydia Elizabeth writes to her aunt Mrs.Gardiner writes to Elizabeth Elizabeth tells Lady C that she and Darcy are equal, and will not promise that she will not marry him 121 Elizabeth’s attitudes • Darcy is arrogant, offensive, insulting • She intensely dislikes him • She refuses to dance with him • She things he disapproves of her • She blames him for Jane’s disappointment • She believes he cheated Wickham 122 Elizabeth’s change of consciousness • Sensation – She is thrilled when sees Pemberley – They meet at Pemberley – He is very pleasant to her • Vital instinct – She realizes she could be mistress – She leaves Pemberley surprised, pleased • Emotion – She feels differently about him – respect, admiration • Mental awakening – She reads about Wickham, realizes he is false – She realizes her family's behavior spoiled Jane’s chances – She tells Jane Darcy has the goodness, Wickham the appearance – She realizes he is good, not proud • Knowledge by Identity — spiritual – She feels deep gratitude and love 123 Eliza progresses by discipline of humiliation • Darcy’s tolerable • Collins’ proposal • The mortification of Mrs. B’s vulgar behavior • Darcy’s proposal • Darcy’s letter • Lydia’s elopement • Caroline’s taunting 124 Eliza refuses to sacrifice human values for wealth and status. • Her values compelled Darcy to transform himself in order to acquire the human values she could admire and to place wealth and status at her feet without her asking or seeking it. • She clung to higher values and she got both the human being she could love as well as the wealth and status she did not seek. • Her intense dislike of Darcy turns into love as an expression of social revolution turning into evolution. 125 Elizabeth’s progress • She awakens to the higher possibility • She recognizes her own arrogance & folly • She realizes her own family ruined Jane’s prospects • She blames herself, not others • She reverses her attitude to Darcy • She acquires humility • She moves life by changing her own attitudes 126 Elizabeth’s self-realization She grew absolutely ashamed of herself. Of neither Darcy nor Wickham could she think without feeling she had been prejudiced, absurd. "How despicably I have acted! I, who have prided myself on my discernment! I, who have valued myself on my abilities! who have often disdained the generous candor of my sister, and gratified my vanity in useless or blameable mistrust! How humiliating is this discovery! yet, how just a humiliation! Had I been in love, I could not have been more wretchedly blind! But vanity, not love, has been my folly. Pleased with the preference of one, and offended by the neglect of the other, on the very beginning of our acquaintance, I have courted prejudice and ignorance, and driven reason away, where either were concerned. Till now, I never knew myself. 127 Elizabeth’s sincerity about Lydia • Mrs. Gardiner: "But can you think that Lydia is so lost to everything but love of him as to consent to live with him on any terms other than marriage?" • Elizabeth: "It does seem, and it is most shocking indeed," replied Elizabeth, with tears in her eyes, "that a sister's sense of decency and virtue in such a point should admit of doubt. But, really, I know not what to say. Perhaps I am not doing her justice. But she is very young; she has never been taught to think on serious subjects; and for the last half-year, nay, for a twelvemonth-- she has been given up to nothing but amusement and vanity. She has been allowed to dispose of her time in the most idle and frivolous manner, and to adopt any opinions that came in her way. Since the ----shire were first quartered in Meryton, nothing but love, flirtation, and officers have been in her head. She has been doing everything in her power by thinking and talking on the subject, to give greater-- what shall I call it? susceptibility to her feelings; which are naturally lively enough. And we all know that Wickham has every charm of person and address that can captivate a woman." 128 Clip 19: Darcy’s Reversal & Clip • • • • • • • • • • • • • Darcy refuses to dance, and insults Mrs.B Darcy says it will be a punishment to dance with anyone at the assembly Darcy calls Elizabeth tolerable Darcy confesses to Caroline that he's been admiring Elizabeth's eyes At Netherfield, Darcy says Elizabeth looks better for the exercise, snubbing Caroline Darcy tells Bingley that with her connections, Jane has little chance of being married well Elizabeth complains to Charlotte about Darcy, he arrives to invite her to dance, she unwillingly accepts Darcy finds the behavior of the Bennets at the Netherfield ball intolerable Darcy tells Caroline that Georgiana is as tall as Elizabeth Darcy frequents Elizabeth's favorite walking paths, hoping to meet her Darcy proposes to Elizabeth Darcy thinks of Elizabeth's words Darcy asks to be introduced to the Gardiners • • • • • • • • • • • • Darcy wishes to introduce his sister to Elizabeth Darcy is waiting for Elizabeth at the inn, brings Georgiana and Bingley Georgiana says that Darcy has praised Elizabeth a lot Georgiana invites Elizabeth to Pemberley Darcy admires Elizabeth's singing at Pemberley Darcy tells Caroline his opinion of Elizabeth has changed, and now he finds her handsome Elizabeth tells Darcy about Lydia, he is shocked Darcy goes in search of Wickham and Lydia Darcy find Wickham's lodgings, Lydia sees him from the window Darcy has forced Wickham to marry, he is at the church, attending the wedding Darcy talks to the Gardiners and takes responsibility Darcy and Bingley visit Netherfield 129 Darcy’s starting point • He is blind to opportunity, prejudiced by his opinions • He failed to see she was a golden opportunity • His behavior is arrogant, boorish and offensive • He says savages dance • He feels disgust for her family 130 Clip 20: Final Reconciliation 131 Darcy’s reversals • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Her fine eyes — he reverses his opinion of her appearance Asks her to dance — he reverses his behavior He admires Eliza & Jane individually, disqualifies them socially He flees Netherfield feeling in danger His seeks her out daily in the park at Rosings and at Hunsford He is embarrassed by Lady Catherine’s boorish conduct He proposes, valuing his feelings above social standards He condemns her family, exonerates her & Jane He regrets his conduct, decides to change He behaves cordially with the Gardiners He goes after Lydia He negotiates with Wickham & pays him He insists on paying, taking responsibility He insists on confidentiality He withdraws his interference with Bingley’s marriage He submits to Mrs. Bennet’s abuses He acknowledges Elizabeth was wholly right He accepts Gardiners, Mrs. Bennet, Lydia, Collins & Wickham as relatives—a representative act of the social collective 132 Eighth Reversal for Darcy • Recognize Lady Catherine, Wickham and Mrs. Bennet in himself • Change himself in the depths • Evoke a change in them by his change • Discover life as the Marvel 133 Progress comes from shedding Ego • Mr. Bennet acknowledges he was foolish and irresponsible • Mrs. Bennet’s is humbled into quietude • Wickham is forced to settle for what he actually deserves • Collins is forced to acknowledge Elizabeth as his social superior • Lady Catherine is forced to accept the limits of her authority • Caroline discovers that mean jealousy does not pay 134 Why does Lydia marry first? • Her mother’s favorite • Her own eagerness to be first • She represents the evolutionary force 135 Why does Darcy attend Lydia’s marriage? • Taking care of the lowest is necessary for the elevation of the highest. • Protecting the foundation. • Removing the danger 136 How can the characters progress further? • Lydia – acquire manners and self-discipline • Mrs. Bennet – never speak, take initiative or play tricks • Wickham – never lie • Bingley – stop depending on Darcy & Caroline • Mr. Bennet – stop mocking, take full responsibility • Jane – acquire discrimination without losing goodness • Elizabeth – seek an ideal • Darcy – adopt Wickham as a younger brother & redeem him 137 Conclusion 138 P&P Family Tree: Conclusion 139 P&P is story of • • • • • • • Collins’ triple triumph Darcy’s disgrace Wickham’s achievement The decline of Pemberley The revival of Pemberley Caroline’s defeat Mrs. Gardiner’s goodness Life progresses as a whole What we see depends on our perspective 140 High Accomplishment in P&P • P&P is the story of a woman who rises 200 times higher in the social hierarchy through marriage. • Her accomplishment was made possible by – The expansive social climate of the times – Her positive attitudes and character • The real source of her achievement was Darcy’s transformation which was inspired by her goodness and individuality. 141 Message from Sri Aurobindo “A day shall come when all the beautiful dreams will become real, with a reality far more marvelous than anything we can dream of.” 142 Clips 1. Energy flow in P&P 2. Bennet family 3. Blind to opportunity 4. Mrs.B’s aspiration 5. Mrs.B’s initiatives 6. Failed initiatives 7. Mr. Collins proposal 8. Darcy’s Hunsford proposal 9. Jane Personality 10.Correspondences 11.Eliza’s correspondences 12.Life response 13. Positive Values 14. Acts repeat 15. Wickham 16. Eliza’s response to Wickham 17. Mr. Bennet takes responsibility 18. Elizabeth’s Changing Perceptions 19. Darcy’s Reversal 20. Final Reconciliation 143