Schedule 8 Lesson on Persuasive Speaking, Topics chosen for Final Speech 9 Lesson on Persuasive Speaking Nov 26-27 10 Final Speech Outline due, Lesson on Speech Delivery 11 Final Speech, Review for Final Exam Dec 10-11 12 No class – Christmas holiday Dec 24-25 13 Final Exam Dec 3-4 Dec 17-18 Week of Dec 30 Choosing a Topic for your Final Speech • Each student will have a different topic. • I will give you the list of topics to choose from. • Write your English name next to your topic and then write down the topic on your paper. • “If you wish to win a man over to your ideas, first make him your friend.” - Abraham Lincoln Persuasive Speaking • Persuade - to cause someone to do or believe something by giving reasons • A persuasive speech gives the speaker an opportunity to share something that he has strong feelings about. When do we hear persuasive language? • Advertisements • Debates • Political campaigns When do we use persuasive language in daily life? - asking for permission for something - trying to get someone to do something with us - asking a friend to lend us some money What makes a speech persuasive? • A speech is persuasive if it’s goal is to change the way the audience thinks or acts. A successful persuasive speech should… • Open with a clear statement of the issue • Provide facts or examples to support your opinion • Give clear reasons • Include a summary to help listeners remember your message • End with a call to action Sample Outline of a Persuasive Speech • Title: People should eat breakfast everyday • Purpose: To persuade the audience that breakfast is important. • Thesis: Eating breakfast is important because it can increase your energy, reduce your weight, and provide you with good nutrition. • Body I: Increase energy Body II: Reduce weight Body III: Provide good nutrition • Conclusion: What do you want the audience to do? Give yourself more time to eat breakfast in the morning, and eat good quality food. The Introduction to a Persuasive Speech • What should come at the beginning of the Introduction? - the hook! Writing a Hook for a Persuasive Speech • What is the goal of the hook? - catch the attention of the audience • The hook also should be closely related to your topic. • In a persuasive speech, you want the hook to “open the issue” that you are going to discuss. • Example: Have you seen the fish floating on top of the water of the Sias lake? (this could be a hook for a speech talking about the need to have cleaner water) Review: Different types of hooks • • • • Type 1: Fact or Statistic Type 2: Quote or Proverb Type 3: Question Type 4: Personal Story • Usually, the hook is 1 or 2 sentences. Thesis of a persuasive speech • After the hook, you want to state your position / opinion on your issue. • Next, give reasons for your position (this will be your thesis). In a persuasive speech, the thesis has your reasons for your position. Sample Outline of a Persuasive Speech • Title: People should eat breakfast everyday • Purpose: To persuade the audience that breakfast is important. • Thesis: Eating breakfast is important because it can increase your energy, reduce your weight, and provide you with good nutrition. • Body I: Increase energy Body II: Reduce weight Body III: Provide good nutrition • Conclusion: What do you want the audience to do? Give yourself more time to eat breakfast in the morning, and eat good quality food. Start your planning now… • Think of a title for your speech. The title will be different depending on which side of the issue you stand. • Determine the purpose of the speech. Your purpose should start with the words, “To persuade…” The purpose will be where you state your position on the issue. • Begin writing down some ideas for your thesis (your reasons for your position). Homework • Complete the outline paper and bring it to our next class.