2015 District Test Entomology CDE An organism that lives and feeds on or in an organism of another species, which it usually injures, is A a parasite B a pathogen C a pathogen and a parasite D a predator • A Tympanic organs are found on which part of the insect body? A all of these B abdomen C legs D thorax • A Which kind of mouthparts are the most common in insects? A siphoning B sucking C chewing D none of these • C An American naturalist Carolus Linnaeus introduced a two-word system for naming organisms. A False B True • A All scientific names are Latin. A True B False • A Insects are the only animals that have three pairs of jointed legs. A False B True • B The anterior spiracles normally A inhale and exhale B inhale C exhale • B Which of these sucking mouthpart structures of insects do the actual piercing of tissue? A mandibles and maxillae B mandibles C labium D maxillae • A Which of the following is responsible for the great adaptability of insects? A short lifespans B short lifespanshigh and reproductivity C high reproductivity D rapid mutations • B Dust and wettable powder insecticides are not easily carried in the air. A True B False • B Most insects have a life cycle that lasts for: A 1-2 years B 2-3 years C <1 year D 3-4 years • C Any arthropod that has wings is an insect. A False B True • B The appendage modified for depositing eggs in a suitable site is called the A ovipyle B ovipositor C none of these D micropyle • B Which of these groups can properly be pinned horizontally through the thorax? A damselflies B dragonflies and damselflies C true bugs D dragonflies • B Which of these insect groups is pined through the wings? A beetles B wasps C flies D grasshoppers • A What major evolutionary adaptation allowed arthropods to colonize land? A legs B exoskeleton C all of these D lungs • B What major evolutionary adaptation allowed arthropods to colonize land? A legs B exoskeleton C all of these D lungs • C The immature stages of insects that have incomplete (simple) metamorphosis are called A nymphs and naiads B larvae C nymphs D naiads • A Monarch butterfly caterpillars do not feed on anything except milkweed plants. A False B True • B Which of these series of terms lists the segments of an insect leg in the correct order? A trochanter—coxa—femur—tibia—tarsus B coxa—trochanter—femur—tibia—tarsus C none of these D coxa—trochanter—tibia—femur—tarsus • B Which insect behavior pattern is ritualized and employed to attract a mate? A communication B courtship C grooming D none of these • B The Soil Conservation Service can provide you with information on the geology of an area. A False B True • B A berlese funnel is most useful for collecting aquatic insects. A False B True • A Which of the following groups is NOT commonly pinned on a spreading board? A Dragonflies B Butterflies C grasshoppers D true bugs • D Pollution that comes from an specific, identifiable place is referred to as A specific B point-source and specific C environmental D point-source • D Insect behavior is largely learned as they grow. A False B True • A Insect behavior is largely learned as they grow. A False B True • D In social bees and wasps, unfertilized eggs develop into A workers B males C females D queens • B In social bees and wasps, unfertilized eggs develop into A workers B males C females D queens • A The hardness of the exoskeleton is due to the proportion of __________ in the cuticle: A fat B carbohydrate C protein D none of these • C The mutual exchange of food and other desirable substances between colony members is called A copulation B none of these C trophallaxis D chemollaxis • C The insect thorax is divided into how many distinct segments? A two B five C three D four • C The world perceived by insects consists more of smells and tastes than of light and sound. A True B False • A Pesticide that moves away from the application site in the air is usually called A drift B none of these C smog D plume • A The word Arthropoda literally means: A none of these B hardened skin C jointed foot D segmented body • C Scorpions have large pincers that are actually modified A legs B none of these C antennae D mouthparts • D Insect pins may damage the delicate structures of small insects. Small insects are mounted on A points B pinning blocks C none of these D labels • A The number of distinct stages in the life cycle of insects with complete metamorphosis is A5 B4 C3 D none of these • B Which of these groups does NOT possess antennae? A insects B arachnids C centipedes D crustaceans • B Which muscles are responsible for moving the insect’s wings up and down? A indirect flight muscles B all of these C direct flight muscles D abdominal flight muscles • A Which of these chewing mouthpart structures of insects is analogous to our upper lip? A labrum B labium C mandible D maxilla • A Granular pesticides are designed to form a vapor when they are released into the air. A False B True • A Insect legs are attached to which of the following regions: A thorax B head C thorax and abdomen D abdomen • A Which of the following substances is NOT transported in the insect ‘blood’ A waste B food C food and oxygen D oxygen • D Insect muscles are all attached to the inside of the exoskeleton. A True B False • A All insects belong to the Class Arthropoda. A False B True • A Which of these groups of insects has some species that are NOT true social insects? A bees B ants C termites D bees and ants • A All flying insects have two pairs of wings. A False B True • A Which of these arthropods possesses a pair of poison claws on the first segment behind the head? A spiders B centipedes C millipedes D ticks • B Which kinds of pest require control occasionally or intermittently? A continuous pests B sporadic pests C sporadic pests and continuous pests D potential pests • B The irritation from a mosquito bite is due to the body’s response to mosquito saliva. A True B False • A Any small creature with more than four legs is a bug. A True B False • B Insects are generally easier to control in the egg and pupal stages. A False B True • A Sexual reproduction is the normal pattern among insects. A True B False • A Pesticides that are more soluble in water are _______ _____ to move into ground water. A less likely B neither less or more likely C more likely • C Which of these terms is NOT one of the two classifications given to plants and animals in danger of becoming extinct? A endangered B theatened and protected C protected D threatened • C Insects can see colors that we cannot see. A False B True • B Which of the following is NOT a purpose of insect wings? A song B none of these C flight D camouflage • B A pesticide that is more toxic to some kinds of pests than to others is A selective B none of these C restrictive D systemic • A What is the triangular area on the mesonotum of insects called? A none of these B scutellum C sternum D scutum • B The amount or kind of food given to a bee or wasp larva determines if it will be a queen or not. A True B False • A The class Arachnida includes all of the following groups EXCEPT: A mites B spiders C fleas D ticks • C When one pesticide is used repeatedly on the same pest in the same place, it becomes more deadly. A False B True • A Which of the following characteristics affects the general wing beat frequency of an insect? A wing size B body weight C muscle strength D body weight and wing size • D Honeybees use the ‘waggle dance’ to communicate the location of food close to the hive. A False B True • B Chemical messages emitted to communicate with other members of the same species are A allomones B pheromones C synomones D none of these • B Sites or living things in the environment that are easily injured by a pesticide are called A protected areas B sensitive areas and conservation areas C sensitive areas D conservation areas • C A horseshoe crab is an arthropod. A True B False • A Soft-bodied insects are best preserved in what concentration of alcohol? A 50% B 70% C none of these D 90% • B Insects have an exoskeleton made of a durable organic compound called: A chitin B pectin C none of these D cellulose • A Each of the stages preceding a molt of the exoskeleton is called A a caste B an exuvium C an instar D none of these • C The only use for insect wings is flight. A True B False • B Pesticides that adsorb strongly to soil are ____________ to move into ground water. A nether less or more likely B less likely C more likely • B The most common type of sucking mouthparts in insects are A lacerating-sucking B siphoning C none of these D piercing-sucking • D The breathing system of an insect’s body opens to the outside through openings called A tracheae and air sacs B tracheae C air sacs D spiracles • D