JC Penney & Joe Fresh Strategic Alliance: A good fit? G.W SHWARTZ CONSULTING GROUP: Donisha Young, Kent Nunn, Ryan Sloan, Caroline Gilbert Agenda 1. 2. Description of Article Internal Analysis: J.C. Penney a) b) c) d) e) 3. External Analysis: J.C. Penney a) b) c) d) 4. 5. Positioning analysis Competitive positioning map Gross profit comparison vs. competitors Porter’s Five Forces Analysis Analysis of New Retail Strategy Analysis of Partnership with Joe Fresh a) b) c) 6. Company overview Target market analysis Financial analysis Retail strategy mix analysis Strengths and weaknesses Pros and cons Implications of partnership Expected results Conclusions Analysis of Article • • • • Partnership with Joe Fresh 700 stores 4-year deal March 2013: Store openings J.C. Penney Company Overview Mission statement: "To be our customer's first choice for affordable fashion and quality as we enhance the quality of her life by being Bigger, and Bolder.“ Core Values: • • • • • • • • Associates - We value, develop and reward the contributions and talents of all associates. Integrity - We act only with the highest ethical standards. Performance - We provide coaching and feedback to perform at the highest level. Recognition - We celebrate the achievements of others. Teamwork - We win together through leadership, collaboration, open and honest communication, and respect. Quality - We strive for excellence in our work, products, and services. Innovation - We encourage creative thinking and intelligent risk taking. Community - We care about and are involved in our communities. J.C. Penney Company Overview • Mass merchandiser • Operates 1,104 department stores in 49 states and Puerto Rico. • Sells variety of products and product lines • Owns over 100 private brands • Objective: – Continue to focus on customer satisfaction and gaining customer loyalty by remaining first in its class in terms of customer service. J.C. Penney Target Market • • • • Middle class/middle income Women (age 30-50) with dependents Visit store about once every 2-3 weeks Savvy shoppers J.C. Penney Strengths/Weaknesses Strengths Well diversified supplier base Compelling private and national brands Weaknesses Falling sales Losing market share to competing customers Successful marketing campaigns; high brand awareness Old/dreary image Innovative point-of-sale initiatives Old customer base; perceived to be old ladies Lack of real brand identity Variable assortment - inconsistent throughout stores Positive in-store experience Effective cost and inventory management; terminates unprofitable areas of company Successful new online store Moving into food offerings Rising costs put pressure on store economics basics Weak perishable offerings Financial Analysis • • • • Once the go-to place for home products 13% drop in customer traffic in fiscal year 2012 25% fall in revenues in fiscal year 2012 Fewer customers are coming into stores and when they come purchases are smaller • Has not participated in the economic recovery as well competitors • The financial position of JC Penney shows the urgency to incorporate Joe Fresh in their company. They need to move forward , and Joe fresh is a good fit. Retail Strategy Mix • Location: Urban shopping centres • Merchandise: Extensive width and depth of assortment • Competitive Pricing: JC Penney is price oriented, and working toward attracting cost-efficient customers • New pricing strategy, consisting of "fair and square” pricing. It includes three types: everyday, regular prices; month long values • Atmosphere: Good to excellent • Promotion: Heavy ad commercials, also using catalog use; direct mail, personal selling. • Customer Service: medium levels J.C. Penney’s Position in the Marketplace • Indistinct middle-American value-priced merchandise • Neglected building a brand • Focused on pricing strategies to drive traffic • Perceived as value retailer offering mid-quality products and product lines J.C. Penney’s Position in the Marketplace J.C. Penney J.C. Penney’s Competitors J.C. Penney J.C PENNEY’S MAJOR COMPETITORS GROSS PROFIT (2012) (*USD in Millions) Porter’s Five Forces Analysis Porter’s Force Rating Threat of Substitutes High Buyer Power High Supplier Power Medium Rivalry Among Existing Firms High Threat of New Entrants Low New Retail Strategy • Improve declining sales • Salvage a brand that has flopped • Three elements: 1. Pricing changes 2. New logo/spokesperson/marketing 3. Reinvented shopping experience 1. Pricing changes • Moving away from frequent and deep discounts • Three tiered pricing structure: 1. Everyday prices 2 . Month long value 3. Best prices Analysis of Partnership Pros Cons Attracts new shoppers Losing key customers Potential sales increase Changing brand image Highly unique; inimitability High cost Increase store volume High risk Implications of Partnership • Overlapping Target Market • JC Penney financial record is risky • Could revamp entire department store business model Expected Results • Other fashion boutiques report promising early results • Industry experts expects Partnership won’t gain traction until the second half of the year Conclusions • Action was necessary ( history, declining market share) • Fits well with marketing strategy • Gives the company a unique position