Vietnam: The war in pop songs (Lyrics) Name: ________________________________________ per: _ DIRECTIONS: Read the following lyrics, and listen to recordings of these songs, and complete the following questions using complete sentences. Ohio by Neil Young (1970) Tin soldiers and Nixon coming, We're finally on our own. This summer I hear the drumming, Four dead in Ohio. Gotta get down to it Soldiers are cutting us down Should have been done long ago. What if you knew her And found her dead on the ground How can you run when you know? Gotta get down to it Soldiers are cutting us down Should have been done long ago. What if you knew her And found her dead on the ground How can you run when you know? Tin soldiers and Nixon coming, We're finally on our own. This summer I hear the drumming, Four dead in Ohio Ohio Questions: 1. List and explain four key words/phrase that you find in the lyrics. 2. Who are the “tin soldiers”? 3. Who and why are there four people dead in Ohio? What took place there? 4. Is this song written about a specific event or a general anti war protest song? Provide examples. Revolution by the Beatles (1968) You say you want a revolution Well you know We'd all want to change the world You tell me that it's evolution Well you know We'd all want to change the world But when you talk about destruction Don't you know that you can count me out Don't you know it's gonna be alright [x3] You say you got a real solution Well you know We'd all want to see the plan You ask me for a contribution Well you know We're all doing what we can But if you want money for people with minds that hate All I can tell you is brother you'll have to wait Don't you know it's gonna be alright [x4] You say you'll change the constitution Well you know We'd all love to change your head You tell me it's the institution Well you know You better free your mind instead But if you go carrying pictures of Chairman Mao You ain't going to make it with anyone anyhow Don't you know know it's gonna be alright [x3] Alright [x7] Revolution Questions: 1. List and explain four key words/phrase that you find in the lyrics. 2. Define Revolution. 3. What kind of Revolution are the Beatles calling for? Or is a Revolution going on during the time the song was written? Fortunate Son by Creedence Clearwater Revival (1969) Some folks are born made to wave the flag, Ooh, they're red, white and blue. And when the band plays "Hail to the chief", Ooh, they point the cannon at you, Lord, It ain't me, it ain't me, I ain't no senator's son, son. It ain't me, it ain't me; I ain't no fortunate one, no, Yeah! Some folks are born silver spoon in hand, Lord, don't they help themselves, oh. But when the taxman comes to the door, Lord, the house looks like a rummage sale, yes, It ain't me, it ain't me, I ain't no millionaire's son, no. It ain't me, it ain't me; I ain't no fortunate one, no. Some folks inherit star spangled eyes, Ooh, they send you down to war, Lord, And when you ask them, "How much should we give?" Ooh, they only answer More! more! more! yoh, It ain't me, it ain't me, I ain't no military son, son. It ain't me, it ain't me; I ain't no fortunate one, one. It ain't me, it ain't me, I ain't no fortunate one, no no no, It ain't me, it ain't me, I ain't no fortunate son, no no no. Fortunate Son Questions: 1. List and explain three key words/phrase that you find in the lyrics. 2. Who are the “fortunate son(s)”? 3. Who is “made to wave the flag”? 4. What issue of the Vietnam War does this song address? 5. Is this an anti-war song? Or does it address more social issues? Support your answer with an example. Give Peace a Chance by John Lennon (1969) Ev’rybody’s talkin’ ‘bout Bagism, Shagism, Dragism, Madism, Ragism, Tagism This-ism, that-ism, ism ism sim All we are saying is give peace a chance All we are saying is give peace a chance (C’mon) Ev’rybody’s talkin’ ‘bout Ministers, Sinister, Banisters and Canisters, Bishops, Fishops, Rabbis, and Pop Eyes, Bye bye, Bye byes All we are saying is give peace a chance All we are saying is give peace a chance (Let me tell you now) Ev’rybody’s talkin’ ‘bout Revolution, Evoluiton, Masturbation, Flagellation, Regulation, Integrations, mediations, United Nations, congratulations All we are saying is give peace a chance All we are saying is give peace a chance Ev’rybody’s talkin’ ‘bout Hare Hare Krishna John and Yoko, Timmy Leary, Rosemary All we are saying is give peace a chance Tommy Smothers, Bobby Dylan, Tommy Cooper, All we are saying is give peace a chance Derek Taylor, Norman Mailer, Alan Ginsberg, Hare Krishna Give Peace a Chance Questions: 1. List and explain three key words/phrase that you find in the lyrics. 2. What is Lennon’s stance on the Vietnam War? And what group of people also identifies with this stance (ex: government, college students, middle class families, etc.)? 3. Define the words below and relate them to the Vietnam War. a. Minister b. Sinister c. Canister Talk about when John Lennon and Yoko Ono were recording this song. What unusual place was it recorded at? Draft Dodger Rag by Phil Ochs (1964) Oh, I'm just a typical American boy from a typical American town I believe in God and Senator Dodd and a-keepin' old Castro down And when it came my time to serve I knew "better dead than red" But when I got to my old draft board, buddy, this is what I said: I'm only eighteen, I got a ruptured spleen And I always carry a purse I got eyes like a bat, and my feet are flat, and my asthma's getting worse Yes, think of my career, my sweetheart dear, and my poor old invalid aunt Besides, I ain't no fool, I'm a-goin' to school And I'm working in a DEE-fense plant Sarge, I'm only eighteen, I got a ruptured spleen And I always carry a purse I got eyes like a bat, and my feet are flat, and my asthma's getting worse Yes, think of my career, my sweetheart dear, and my poor old invalid aunt Besides, I ain't no fool, I'm a-goin' to school And I'm working in a DEE-fense plant Ooh, I hate Chou En Lai, and I hope he dies, Onething you gotta see That someone's gotta go over there And that someone isn't me So I wish you well, Sarge, give 'em Hell! Kill me a thousand or so And if you ever get a war without blood and gore I'll be the first to go I've got a dislocated disc and a wracked up back I'm allergic to flowers and bugs And when the bombshell hits, I get epileptic fits And I'm addicted to a thousand drugs I got the weakness woes, I can't touch my toes I can hardly reach my knees And if the enemy came close to me I'd probably start to sneeze Yes, I'm only eighteen, I got a ruptured spleen And I always carry a purse I got eyes like a bat, and my feet are flat, and my asthma's getting worse Yes, think of my career, my sweetheart dear, and my poor old invalid aunt Besides, I ain't no fool, I'm a-goin' to school And I'm working in a DEE-fense plant Draft Dodger's Rag Questions: 1. List and explain four key words/phrase that you find in the lyrics. 2. What excuses does Ochs list to get him out of going to war? Why is he doing this? 3. Do you think Ochs is mocking the draft dodgers or praising them? Why or why not? I Feel Like I’m Fixing to Die Rag by Country Joe and the Fish (1967) Come on all of you big strong men, Uncle Sam needs your help again. He's got himself in a terrible jam Way down yonder in Vietnam So put down your books and pick up a gun, We're gonna have a whole lotta fun. And it's one, two, three, What are we fighting for? Don't ask me, I don't give a damn, Next stop is Vietnam; And it's five, six, seven, Open up the pearly gates, Well there ain't no time to wonder why, Whoopee! we're all gonna die. Come on generals, let's move fast; Your big chance has come at last. Gotta go out and get those reds — The only good commie is the one that's dead You know that peace can only be won When we've blown 'em all to kingdom come. And it's one, two, three, What are we fighting for? Don't ask me, I don't give a damn, Next stop is Vietnam; And it's five, six, seven, Open up the pearly gates, Well there ain't no time to wonder why, Whoopee! we're all gonna die. Come on Wall Street, don't move slow, Why man, this is war au-go-go. There's plenty good money to be made Supplying the Army with the tools of the trade, Just hope and pray that if they drop the bomb, They drop it on the Viet Cong. And it's one, two, three, What are we fighting for? Don't ask me, I don't give a damn, Next stop is Vietnam; And it's five, six, seven, Open up the pearly gates, Well there ain't no time to wonder why, Whoopee! we're all gonna die. Come on mothers throughout the land, Pack your boys off to Vietnam. Come on fathers, don't hesitate, Send your sons off before it's too late. You can be the first one on your block To have your boy come home in a box. I Feel Like I’m Fixing to Die Rag Questions: 1. List and explain four key words/phrase that you find in the lyrics. 2. Do you believe this song is supporting young men going to fight in Vietnam or a critic of the war and the draft? What makes you believe this (evidence)? 3. What do you make of this line “The only good commie is the one that’s dead”? Does the band believe this? Or do they believe the government views it this way? How does this tie into the fact that the US killed 3.4 million Vietnamese?