Fall 2012 RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW JERSEY Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy New Brunswick, NJ 08903 Fall 2012: Course # 10:762:303 Class meets: Monday, 6:10 pm – 9:00 pm Scott Hall 221 Email: anngraham.ny@gmail.com Instructor: Ann Graham Office hours: By appointment Phone: 201-424-0485 GLOBAL POVERTY 10:762:303. This course focuses on poverty, its causes and consequences throughout the world. We will have an opportunity to explore in depth the issues of poverty and inequity in developing nations and in the United States. We will analyze the larger economic, social and political forces that shape the lives of the poor. The goal is to give students a positive appreciation of the social and economic contributions of the poor, an understanding of the problems they face ,and how they are addressed. The requirements. 1. All students are expected to read the assignments before class and come prepared to discuss the material. This is a participatory seminar, not a lecture course. Do not expect that you can complete the readings in one night simply because there are only two chapters or articles to read. Some class time will also be dedicated to discussions of current news, group activities and multi-media presentations. When you are reading materials for the course, please keep in mind the following questions: a. Who are the important actors in this narrative? What are the assumptions in their discussion or definition of poverty? Who is impacted by such assumptions? How do such assumptions or definitions of poverty influence policies and responses? How does who is involved in the debate impact resulting definitions and policy or project responses to poverty? Who actually benefits from a policy or project? Who does not? 2. Written requirements include two reviews of the weekly readings, which will be collected, graded, and returned the following week, one in-class mid term exam, and a final examination. Deadlines are firm: all work is due on the date indicated. 3. Class participation is a major requirement. If you want to get an A in this class, you will need to participate actively. Even if the class is large, I still expect you to contribute. Attendance is also mandatory, and I will take attendance at the beginning of each class. Students are expected to arrive on time and not depart before the end of the double class period. Lateness will also result in a reduced grade. If you expect to miss a class, please use the University absence reporting website (https://sims.rutgers.edu/ssra) to indicate the date and reason for your absence. An email is automatically sent to me. Please note that all absences must be excused. My policy concerning missed exams is: 1. a make-up exam will be allowed only for those with an official excuse because of university activity (letter required from university director); 2. university approved personal reasons (personal illness or death in the immediate family) 3. Two points will be deducted from your final grade for any absence not covered by a note from a doctor or dean, and lateness will be penalized. Grades are calculated as follows: two written reviews of the weekly readings: 10% for first, 20% for second, and 20% for the mid-term; final examination 25%; class attendance and class participation 25%. Final grades: 90-100% = A; 85-89% = B+; 80-84% = B; 7579% = C+; 70-74% = C; 65-69% = D; <65 = F. I will send information about the requirements of each written assignment. Academic honesty: All members of our community must be confident that each person has responsibly and honorably acquired, developed, and presented his/her work. Any effort to gain advantage not given to all students is dishonest, whether or not the effort is successful. A violation of academic honesty is a breach of trust and will result in penalties, including possible suspension or expulsion. When in doubt about plagiarism, paraphrasing, quoting, or collaboration, you may consult me or you can go to: http://academicintegrity.rutgers.edu/students.shtml for further info. Cell phone and laptop policy: Please turn off and put away your cell phones before class starts. No cell phone use is permitted in class including texting and facebook. Laptop use is for note-taking only. One required text is available in the Rutgers Bookstore: Banerjee, Abhijit V. and Esther Duflo. Poor Economcs. New York: Public Affairs, 2011 Other required readings are posted on the class Sakai site. Other readings may be assigned to compliment and integrate current events into the course discussions. Week 1: Week 2: Week 3: Week 4: Week 5: Week 6: Week 7: Week 8: Week 9: Week 10: Week 11: Week 12: Week 13: Week 14: Outline What is Poverty What Drives Poverty/ Overview of the International AID System The Challenge of Hunger The Challenge of Health The Challenge of Education Women, Poverty and Reproductive Rights Mid-Term Examination (In-Class) Risky Lives of the Poor Poverty in America: Children, Poverty and Foster Care Poverty in America: Do Poor Neighborhoods equal Poorly Educated Children? Microfinance for the Poor: Does it Work? Solving Poverty: The Aid Debate, NGOs, and International and National Policies Solving Poverty: What Can We Do? Final Examination Week 1: Monday, September 10: Introductions, Overview: What and Where is Poverty? Sachs, Jeffrey. The End of Poverty. New York: Penguin Press, 2005. Chapter 1 Cassidy, John Relatively Deprived, The New Yorker Magazine, April 2006. Week 2: Monday, September 17: What Drives Poverty/Overview of the International AID System Poor Economics: Forward and Chapter 1: Think Again, Again The End of Poverty, Chapters 2-3 Collier, Paul. The Bottom Billion, Oxford University Press, 2007. Chapter1 Week 3: Monday, September 24: The Challenge of Hunger Poor Economics, Chapter 2: A Billion Hungry People? Global Health Watch, The Global Food Crisis, pp. 165-178 Week 4: Monday, October 1: The Challenge of Health Poor Economics, Chapter 3: Low-Hanging Fruit for Better (Global) Health? Black, R.E., S.S. Morris and J. Boyce. 2003. “Where and why are 10 million children dying every year?” The Lancet 361, 28 June: 2226-2234 Global Health Watch, Free Universal Health Care in Ghana, pp. 119-124 Assignment One due today Week 5: Monday, October 8: Poverty and Education: How does Education Suffer? What is the Impact of targeting the education of Adolescent Girls? Poor Economics, Chapter 4: Top of the Class Winthrop, Rebecca. Fostering Africa’s Growth through Education, Brookings Institution Lloyd, Cynthia, New Lessons: The Power of Educating Adolescent Girls, Population Council, 2009. Chapters 3 and 4 Week 6: Monday, October 15: Women, Poverty, and Reproductive Rights Poor Economics, Chapter 5: Pak Sudarno’s Big Family Kristof, Nicholas and Sheryl WuDunn. Saving the World’s Women, New York Times Magazine, 2009. Global Health Watch, Maternal Mortality, pp. 124-133 Week 7: Monday, October 22: Mid-Term Examination (In-Class) Week 8: Monday, October 29: Risky Lives of the Poor Poor Economics, Chapter 6: Barefoot Hedge-Fund Managers Collins, Daryl, Jonathan Morduch, Stuart Rutherford, and Orland Ruthven. Portfolios of the Poor: How the World’s Poor Live on $2 a Day. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2009, Chapter Three Week 9: Monday, November 5: Poverty in America: Children, Poverty and Foster Care Edelman, Peter. So Rich, So Poor: Why it’s so hard to end poverty in America, New York: New Press. 2012. Chapters 1-3 New York Times: Recession Study Finds Hispanics Hit the Hardest, July 26, 2011 Week 10: Monday, November 12: Poverty in the US: Do Poor Neighborhoods Equal poorly educated children? Edelman, Peter. Chapters 6-7. Assignment Two due today Week 11: Monday, November 19: Microfinance for the Poor: Does it Work? Poor Economics, Chapters 7, 8, and 9 Week 12: Monday, November 26: Solving Poverty? The Aid Debate and International and National Policies and Governments Poor Economics, Chapter 10: Policies, Politics Collier, Paul. The Bottom Billion, Chapter 7 Week 13: Monday, December 3: Solving Poverty? What can we do? Kristoff, Nicholas and Sheryl WuDunn, Half the Sky: Turning Oppression into Opportunity for Women Worldwide. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2009. Chapter 14 Poor Economics – Conclusion Week 14: Monday, December 10-Final Examination (TBA)