George Washington Birthplace - Virginia Born February 22, 1732 In May 1775, Washington of of Virginia, was elected commander in chief of the Continental Army. His favorite horse was named Nelson. Washington loved to help fight fires. 1st President 1789 - 1797 John Adams Birthplace - Massachusetts Born October 30, 1735 Signer – Declaration of Independence Adams was the first President to live in the White House. His son, John Quincy, became 2nd President president. Died July 4, 1826 same day 1797 - 1801 as Jefferson. Thomas Jefferson Birthplace - Virginia Born April 13, 1743 At age 33, he drafted the Declaration of Independence. Purchased Louisiana Territory from France, commissioned Lewis & Clark Expedition. 3rd President Died July 4, 1826 same day as 1801 - 1809 Adams. James Madison Birthplace - Virginia Born March 16, 1751 He helped form the Bill of Rights. In 1814 the British burned White House and forced Madison to flee to Virginia during War of 1812. 4th President 1809 - 1817 James Monroe Birthplace - Virginia Born April 28, 1758 He was the first president to ride a steamboat. He proclaimed the “Monroe Doctrine”. Acquired Florida from Spain. 5th President 1817 - 1825 John Quincy Adams Birthplace - Massachusetts Born July 11, 1767 His father was president. After his presidency he served in the House of Representatives from 1831 – 1846. He was the 1st president to have his photograph taken in 1843. 6th President 1825 - 1829 Andrew Jackson Birthplace – South Carolina Born March 15, 1767 Jackson was the first President to ride in a train. He was a General in the war of 1812. “Battle of New Orleans”. His nickname was “Old Hickory”. 7th President 1829 - 1837 Martin Van Buren Birthplace - New York Born December 5, 1782 He gave us the word "OK" or "Okay" which was an abbreviation for the name of his New York home "Old Kinderhook." Van Buren owned two tiger cubs as pets. 8th President 1837 - 1841 William Henry Harrison Birthplace - Virginia Born February 9, 1773 He was the first president to die in office, 32 days after he was elected. Harrison was the first President to study medicine. 9th President 1841 John Tyler Birthplace - Virginia Born March 29, 1790 He was the President to have the most children. He had 15. He was playing marbles when he learned that he was to be President. 10th President Loved to play the violin. 1841 - 1845 James Polk Birthplace – North Carolina Born November 2, 1795 Polk was the first President to have his inauguration reported by telegraph. During his term, gaslights were first installed in the White House, so he could read late into the night. 11th President 1845 - 1849 Zachary Taylor Birthplace – Virginia Born November 24, 1784 He served as General in the Mexican War. He spent July 4, 1850 at a ceremony at the Washington Monument he got sick from the heat and died th President 12 five days later, the second president to die in office. 1849 - 1850 Abraham Lincoln gave the eulogy at his funeral. Millard Fillmore Birthplace - New York Born January 7, 1800 His wife, Abigail, started the White House library collection. Had the first "running-water bathtub" installed in the White House. 13th President 1850 - 1853 Franklin Pierce Birthplace - New Hampshire Born November 23, 1804 Served in Mexican War as a General He installed the first centralheating system in the White House. Pierce was an avid fisherman. 14th President 1853 - 1857 James Buchanan Birthplace - Pennsylvania Born April 23, 1791 Only President who never married. His niece Harriet Lane acted as First Lady. He is said to have the neatest handwriting of all the president. 15th President 1857 -1861 Abraham Lincoln Birthplace - Kentucky Born February 12, 1809 He loved to read. Lincoln was the only president to receive a patent, for a device for lifting boats over shoals. Died in Office - assassinated 16th President Tallest President – 6” 4” 1861 - 1865 Andrew Johnson Birthplace – North Carolina Born December 29, 1808 His wife, Eliza, taught him to read. He was a general in Civil War. He was impeached by the U.S. House of Representatives in 1868, but he was later acquitted 17th President by the Senate by one vote. 1865 - 1869 Elected to Senate from Tennessee after his presidency, 1874. Ulysses S. Grant Birthplace - Ohio Born April 27, 1822 He was a Civil War General. Fought in the Mexican War. While president, Ulysses S. Grant was arrested for riding his horse too fast. He was fined $20. 18th President 1869 - 1877 Rutherford Hayes Birthplace - Ohio Born October 4, 1822 Was wounded 5 times in Civil War, became a General. He was the first President to use a telephone while in office. The first telephone was installed in the White House in 1879. 19th President 1877 - 1881 James Garfield Birthplace - Ohio Born November 19, 1831 General in Civil War He was the first left-handed President. Garfield was the only president to have been a preacher. Died in Office - assassinated 20th President 1881 Chester Arthur Birthplace - New York Born October 5, 1829 General in Civil War He was the first president to take the Oath of Office in his own home. He destroyed all of his personal papers before his death. 21st President 1881 - 1885 Grover Cleveland Birthplace - New York Born – March 18, 1837 Only President to serve two terms that were not consecutive. Cleveland was the only president to be married in the White House. The Baby Ruth candy bar was named after Cleveland's baby daughter, Ruth. 22nd President 1885 1889 24th President 1893 - 1897 Benjamin Harrison Birthplace – Ohio Born August 20, 1833 His grandfather, William Henry Harrison was president. General in Civil War He was the first president to use electricity in the White House. Harrison once made 140 completely different speeches in 30 days. 23rd President 1889 - 1893 William McKinley Birthplace - Ohio Born January 29, 1843 McKinley was the first President to ride in an automobile. He kept a parrot in the White House that could whistle "Yankee Doodle." McKinley would whistle the first part, and the bird would finish it. Died in Office - assassinated 25th President 1897 - 1901 Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace – New York Born October 27, 1858 Was the youngest president First President to win the Nobel Peace Prize in 1906. He was the first President to ride in an airplane. The teddy bear is named after Theodore Roosevelt. 26th President 1901 - 1909 William H. Taft Birthplace – Ohio Born September 15, 1857 First President to become Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, 1920. First President to open a baseball season. He called the White House "the loneliest place in the world." 27th President 1909 - 1913 Woodrow Wilson Birthplace - Virginia Born December 29, 1856 He was the first president to cross the Atlantic Ocean while in office. He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1920 for his efforts in seeking peace after 28th President World War I and supporting 1913 - 1921 the League of Nations. Warren G. Harding Birthplace – Ohio Born November 2, 1865 Harding was the first president to speak over the radio. He died with a heart attack while president. 29th President 1921 - 1923 Calvin Coolidge Birthplace – Vermont Born July 4, 1872 Coolidge's family spoke in sign language when they did not wish to be overheard. He refused to use the telephone while he was in office. 30th President His name was "Silent Cal." 1923 - 1929 Herbert Hoover Birthplace – Iowa Born August 10, 1874 Served as Secretary of Commerce He was the first president to donate his salary to charity. He approved "The StarSpangled Banner" as the national anthem. 31st President 1929 - 1933 Franklin D. Roosevelt Birthplace - New York Born January 30, 1882 Elected to 4 terms Suffered from Polio Led during Depression and World War II. He was the first president to have a presidential aircraft. Died in Office 32nd President 1933 - 1945 Harry S. Truman Birthplace – Missouri Born May 8, 1884 He was a captain in World War I. He was playing Poker when he learned he was to be president. He was the first president to give a speech on television. 33rd President 1945 - 1953 Dwight D. Eisenhower Birthplace – Texas Born October 14, 1890 Served as General during WW II. He was the first president to ride in a helicopter while president. He was also a wonderful cook, who specialized in barbecued steaks. 34th President 1953 - 1961 John F. Kennedy Birthplace - Massachusetts Born May 29, 1917 He won a Pulitzer Prize for his book "Profiles in Courage." Kennedy was the first President to hold a press conference on television. Died in Office - assassinated 35th President 1961 - 1963 Lyndon B. Johnson Birthplace - Texas Born – August 27, 1908 He was the first President to name an African American cabinet member, Robert C Weaver, HUD. He signed a civil rights bill, established Great Society programs. 36th President 1963 - 1969 Richard Nixon Birthplace - California Born January 9, 1913 Nixon was the first president to visit all 50 states. He was the first president to visit China while in office He was the only president to resign from office. 37th President 1969 - 1974 Gerald Ford Birthplace - Nebraska Born July 14, 1913 He was the only President to serve who was not elected by U.S. voters either as President or Vice President. Ford was the first President to have been an Eagle Scout. 38th President 1974 - 1977 Jimmy Carter Birthplace – Georgia Born October 1, 1924 Jimmy Carter is a speed reader. He has been recorded reading 2000 words per minute. He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2002, making him the third President to win. 39th President 1977 - 1981 Ronald Reagan Birthplace – Illinois Born February 6, 1911 Reagan was the oldest president in history. He was shot by a would-be assassin and quickly recovered. Jellybeans were his favorite candy. 40th President 1981 - 1989 George H.W. Bush Birthplace – Massachusetts Born – June 12, 1924 When he received his commission in 1943, he became, at 19, the youngest pilot then in the Navy, flying 58 combat missions during World War II. He was the first President to 41st President be Ambassador to the 1989 - 1993 United Nations. Father of President William Clinton Birthplace - Arkansas Born August 19, 1946 While in high school, he once met President John Kennedy in the White House. His favorite sandwich is peanut butter and banana. In 1998 Clinton was impeached 42nd President by the U.S. House of 1993 - 2001 Representatives but acquitted by the Senate. George W. Bush Birthplace – Connecticut Born July 6, 1946 He was the first president to hold Little League baseball tryouts on the White House lawn. First President to begin serving in the 21st Century. 43rd President Father was President. 2001 - present Barack H. Obama Birthplace – Hawaii Born – August 4, 1961 His story is the American story of hard work and education as the means of getting ahead, and the conviction that a life so blessed should be lived in service to others 44rd President 1st African American elected 2009 - present President The President’s Pictures used in this presentation were colored by fifth-graders from Abingdon Elementary School in Arlington, Virginia with additional photo of Barack Obama done by Mollie Enck Complied & edited by Susan Ging Lent