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Academy #8
Technical Analysis
Speakers: Charles & Daniel
Get connected to B&R Beurs @
Charles-Antoine Bory
◦ Board member + chairman Audacity
◦ Swiss: good with other people’s money
◦ Many years of investment experience
Daniel Göttmann
◦ Chairman STCM
◦ German: paying the bill in a few years
◦ Many years of investment experience
Introduction
Volatility
Charts
Basic patterns
Trend indicators
Momentum indicators
Advanced chart patterns
Links
Conclusion
Graphical analysis
“In finance, technical analysis is a security analysis discipline used for forecasting the direction of prices through the study of past market data, primarily price and volume.”
Wikipedia
Technical analysis is more concerned with finding cues about the market micro structure!
Belief that the historical performance of stocks and markets are indications of future performance.
Never forget your fundamental analysis!
Use technical analysis as complement
Combination is the key!
Identifying securities to buy/sell
Timing of buy and sell orders
Drawing in your professional life
Volatility is a measure for the variation of the price of a financial instrument over time
◦ Standard deviation
◦ A higher volatility implies a riskier asset
◦ Volatility varies over time
◦ Volatility typically high in bear markets
Negatively correlated with price
Stocks: volatility goes up, as prices go down
Implication for options?
Want to trade volatility? Use the VIX
Price level at which demand is thought to be strong enough to prevent the price from declining further
Price level at which selling it thought to be strong enough to prevent the price from rising further
Resistance becomes support (and vice-versa)
Buy signal at (3)
Sell signal at (3)
Golden Cross: fast moving average crosses slow moving average from below
◦ Buy signal!
◦ Typically comes with high trading volumes
Dead Cross: fast moving average crosses slow moving average from top
◦ Sell signal!
\\
1 moving average (e.g. 20 days) +/- 1 standard deviation
Bands as support/resistance
Adjusts to market conditions
Contains ~88% of price movements
Moving Average Convergence Divergence
MACD=12d EMA – 26d EMA, 9d EMA (signal line)
Trend + momentum
Crossover
Relative Strength Index
0<RSI<100
RSI>70 => overbought (=> sell)
RSI<30 => oversold (=> buy)
Similar to RSI
Used to forsee reversal
20<STO<80
Rate of Change (ROC)
Commodity Channel Index (CCI)
StochRSI
TIX
Ulitmate Oscillator (ULT)
Aroon
[…]
Most reliable trend-reversal pattern
◦ Detectable by volume peaks
1.
Rises to a peak and subsequently declines.
2.
The price rises above the former peak and again declines.
3.
Price rises again, but not to the second peak, and declines once more.
Ascending
Descending
Use a price range
The more volume the better
◦ Lower transaction costs (bid-ask spread)
Investopedia.com
◦ To lookup easy definitions
Bloomberg.com
◦ Click on “Index Chart” -> “Overlay” / “Indicators”
Stockcharts.com
◦ Perform technical analysis easily
◦ Explanation for each indicator
◦ All indicators available
Chartgame.com
◦ Test your knowledge and predictions!
Always combine many indicators at the same time
◦ Avoid multicollinearity
◦ E.g. Candle sticks + Volatility + Volume + SMA +
MACD + RSI
Focus on liquid stocks
Always use it as a complementary tool to fundamental analysis
Now, impress your investment group!
Next B&R Beurs events:
◦ 13/12 at 9pm: Social drink @ Sus&Co
◦ 15/12: Deadline ABN Amro Turbo Assignment
◦ 10/01: New Year’s drink (Champagne!!)