Chapter 11
Patient Reception and Processing
Copyright © 2014 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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Lesson 11.1
Patient Reception and Processing
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1.
Define, spell, and pronounce the terms listed in the vocabulary.
Explain the purpose of the office mission statement.
List several patient amenities and why these are important additions to the medical office.
Describe how to prepare for patient arrivals.
Explain why using the patient’s name as often as possible is important.
Copyright © 2014 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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Lesson 11.1
Patient Reception and Processing
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Discuss ways to make the patient feel at ease and comfortable in the medical office.
Discuss how the medical assistant can help the patient prepare for an examination.
Explain how to place the medical record to prevent breach of confidentiality.
Discuss how the medical assistant might deal with talkative patients.
Copyright © 2014 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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The Office Mission Statement
Defines predominant goals of organization
Reflects reasons practice exists
Often on display in office or in information booklets
Copyright © 2014 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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The Reception Area
Medical facilities must be orderly and faultlessly clean
Appearance of reception area and greeting influence patients’ perception of entire medical office
Reception area should be attractive, cheerful, clean, uncluttered
Copyright © 2014 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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The Medical Office
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The Reception Area, cont’d
Helpful to provide:
Recent magazines of general interest
Restful music
Lighted aquarium
Educational display and health brochures
Computer for patient use and wireless Internet access
Pediatric offices benefit from:
Televisions showing DVDs
Easily cleaned, safe toys
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The Reception Area, cont’d
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Reception Area Duties
Scan reception area throughout day for cleanliness
Check temperature and lighting
Keep reception desk area clutter-free
Keep computer monitors out of sight for patient confidentiality
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Preparing for Patient Arrival
Medical records
Advance preparation makes day go smoothly
Pull medical records for patients scheduled for the day
• Check SSN, date of birth, or address to confirm patient
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•
• Verify that recently received information has been entered correctly and attached
Arrange sequentially in order patients will be seen
Make sure adequate space is free for progress notes section, or add pages to record
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Greeting the Patient
Every patient should be greeted cordially, using name if possible
Use patient’s ID (if necessary) to:
Identify
Greet by name
Check that correct person is receiving insurance benefits
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Patient Check-In
A sign should inform patients to sign in and wait for help if all medical assistants are busy
Check reception area any time medical assistant has been away, and greet new patients
Glass partitions are sometimes used
Develop announcement system to alert staff when patients enter office
Use sign-in registers
Copyright © 2014 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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Sign-In Sheet
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Patient Interaction
Aim to make everyone feel at ease and comfortable
Greet each patient immediately in a friendly, self-assured way
Use eye contact
Ask about insurance coverage
Review the day’s schedule
Know names and pronunciations
Chat with patient about current events in his or her life
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Patient Interaction, cont’d
Patients may be anxious, particularly if anticipating bad news
Be reassuring and make sure patient has support for a safe arrival after office visit
If allowed, notes about patient’s mental and emotional health can help offer the best treatment
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Registration Procedures
Registration or information form on patient’s first visit
Most sheets contain the following:
Patient’s full name and date of birth
Responsible person’s name and relationship to the patient
Address and telephone number
Name, address, and telephone number of spouse
Occupation
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Registration Procedures, cont’d
Most sheets contain the following (cont’d):
Place of employment
Social Security number
Driver’s license number
Nearest relative not living with the patient and his or her relationship
Source of referral, if any
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Obtaining a Patient’s History
Obtain patient's personal history, medical history, and family history by questionnaire
Physician can augment during patient interview
Use reflection, restatement, and clarification as you obtain patient information
Make accurate notes in medical record
Use patient’s own words as much as possible
Never offer any medical advice
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Showing Consideration for
Patients ’ Time
Bring patient to exam room as close to appointment time as possible
Explain any delays longer than 10 to 15 minutes
Waiting times are frustrating
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Patients with Special Needs
Patients with disabilities may need extra attention
Ask if they need help disrobing
Patients who are severely ill or in pain may need to lie down to wait or be seen as an emergency
Language or cultural barriers may exist
Watch body language and appearance
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Escorting and Instructing the Patient
Most patients prefer to be escorted to their destination
Pronounce names correctly when calling person to clinical area
Allow visitors if possible if patient desires
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Escorting and Instructing the Patient, cont’d
If urine specimen is needed, direct patient to restroom and explain
In exam room, tell patient what clothes, shoes, or jewelry should be removed
If gown is to be worn, explain how to wear it
Allow patients a sense of modesty and give clear instructions, even when exam is complete
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Escorting and Instructing the Patient, cont’d
Tidy exam room after patient, and escort next patient in
Take care to not have patient wait too long in exam room
Physicians prefer a second person in room during examinations to avoid claims of sexual assault or harassment
Office may be equipped with a buzzer that alerts medical assistant to enter examination room
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Medical Record Placement
Medical records must never be left for a patient to pick up and read
Placing medical records a certain way on the door of exam room can indicate a patient is ready to be seen or is finished
Place so that name is not visible to others in hallway
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Challenging Situations
Talkative patients
Can take up too much of a physician’s time
Look for signs during initial interview
•
Flag patient’s history with a symbol to alert physician
Buzz physician’s intercom to remind that next patient is ready
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Challenging Situations, cont’d
Children
Present some management challenges
Parents cannot be forced to leave a minor
For harmful misbehavior, ask parent quietly to handle situation
Offer a book or toy to distract child
Do not discipline the child yourself
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Challenging Situations, cont’d
Angry patients in reception area
If possible, invite angry patients into a room away from reception area
Let them talk out their anger
Pacify using calm attitude, and speak in a low tone
Use good listening and empathy; do NOT be angry or argumentative
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Challenging Situations, cont’d
Patient’s relatives and friends
Avoid discussing patient’s medical care with relatives or friends of patient
Show moderate concern and reassurance
Patient consent is required for any health information to be released to anyone
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The Friendly Farewell
When physician is finished, be ready to help patient dress (if necessary) and make sure patient’s questions are answered
Some questions can only be answered by physician; offer to let physician know
Be sure to send patient off with a pleasant closing remark
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Patient Checkout
When patient returns for checkout, greet with a smile and use name
Ask if patient has any questions
Check medical record to see when physician wants patient to return
Make return appointment
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Patient Checkout, cont’d
Ask patient for payment
Co-pays may have to be collected before the visit
Ask patient if s/he would like to go ahead and pay now
Follow procedures outlined in office policies and procedures manual for patient check-out
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Closing Comments
Customer service is extremely important
Patients can serve as referrals or can tell people if they had a bad experience
All patients should feel their time and money were well spent
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Patient Education
Patient education center with health brochures and DVD programs in reception area
Both medical assistants and doctors should ask patient if he or she has questions throughout the visit
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Legal and Ethical Issues
Never offer medical advice to patient, unless instructed by physician
Provide only information physician has approved or is included in policies and procedures manual
Listen carefully to patient complaints and try to resolve problem
Do not discuss patient information with anyone
Copyright © 2014 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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Questions?
Copyright © 2014 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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