Caddo Tribe
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Food of the Caddo Tribe
They grew beans, corn,
squash, sunflower seeds,
and tobacco.
Shelter of the Caddo Tribe
The Caddos did not live in tepees. They had two
different types of houses. They lived in beehiveshaped grass houses like the one in this picture.
Tools & Weapons of the Caddo
Tribe
They hunted with bows and arrows,
also they protected themselves with
them.
Interesting Facts About the
Caddo Tribe
Caddo means True chiefs in their
language.
Location of the Caddo Tribe
They were located mostly in the Southern Plains
Caddo Quiz
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
What does Caddo mean?
What kind of weapons did they use to hunt?
List all five foods that the Caddo Tribe ate.
Where were the Caddo tribe located?
What did their houses look like?
Coahuiltecan Tribe
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Food of the Coahuiltecan Tribe
They eat fish, small rodents, buffalo,
deer, ant eggs, and berries.They drank
the sap from the roots of the agave
tree.
Shelter of the Coahuiltecan
They lived in wickiup huts because they
were hunters and gatherers and moved
around a lot. They were made of grass
and animal skin.
Tools & Weapons of the
Coahuiltecan
They made knives out of stone and
wood. They also used bows and
arrows.
Interesting Facts About the
Coahuiltecan Tribe
•Like the Karankawas, the Coahuiltecans could
not grow crops on the land around them.
•They spoke many different languages because
they were made up of many different tribes.
•The spanish explorer, Cabeza de Vaca, lived
with with different groups of the Coahuiltecans.
Location of the Coahuiltecans
They lived on the dry grasslands of
the Gulf Coastal Plains.
What do you know about the
Coahuiltecan Tribe Quiz
1.
Where did the Coahuiltecans live?
2.
How did they make their wickiups?
3.
Did the Coahuiltecans devour meat or only eat vegetables?
4.
Did they speak different languages or only one?
5.
Why did they live in wickiups?
The Tonkawa Tribe
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Food of the Tonkawa Tribe
The Tonkawa tribe ate buffalo, deer,
fish , roots, nuts and fruit. The men
went and hunted for the buffalo.
Shelter of the Tonkawa Tribe
The Tonkawa Indians lived in large
buffalo-hide tents such as teepees. The
women helped set up the teepees.
Tools & Weapons of the
Tonkawa Tribe
Tonkawa hunters used bows and
arrows. In war, Tonkawa men fired their
bows or fought with war clubs and hide
shields.
Interesting Facts About the
Tonkawa Tribe
Tonkawa women wore wraparound deerskin skirts. Tonkawa men
wore breechcloths. Tonkawas made beautifully decorated
moccasins, but they only wore them for special occasions. The
Tonkawas particularly liked to trade buffalo products to farming
tribes like the Caddo Pueblo Indians in exchange for corn. Tonkawa
artists are known for hide paintings and copper jewelry. The
Tonkawa Indians were actually a group of independent bands, the
Tonkawas proper, the May eyes, and a number of smaller groups
that may have included the Cava Cantina, Emet, Sana, Toho and
Tehama Indians. The remnants of these tribes united in the early
18th century in the region of central Texas. The Yojaune Indians,
who were actually a Wichita tribe were absorbed by the Tonkawas
in the second half of the eighteenth century.
Location of the Tonkawa Tribe
The Tonkawa lived in Texas, but they
were forced to move to Oklahoma in
the 1800’s.
The Tonkawa Language
Colors
Numbers
Black - Kaxaw
1- We:’ispax
White – Maslak
2- Ketay
Red – Samox
3- Metis
Yellow – Makik
4- Sikit
Green or Blue – X’aton 5- Kaskwa
RANDOM WORDS
Man- Ha:’akoin Woman- Kwainla Dog- ‘Ekwan
Sun- Taxas Water- A:x
Tonkawa Tribe Quiz
1.
When were the Tonkawas forced to move to Oklahoma?
2.
What did the Tonkawas use in war to fight with?
3.
What were three of the things that the Tonkawas ate?
4.
What did the Tonkawas only wear for special occasions?
5.
What were the teepees of the Tonkawas made of?
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Food of the Comanche Tribe
The Comanche tribe mostly eats
Buffalo, rabbits, fish, nuts, berries,
and wild potatoes.
Shelter of the Comanche
Tribe
The Comanche tribe made tipis out
of buffalo hide for shelter on the go.
Tools & Weapons of the
Comanche Tribe
Comanche hunters used bows and
arrows In war, Comanche men fired
their bows or fought with long spears
and buffalo-hide shields.
Interesting Facts About the
Comanche Tribe
They were very Good traders and Fighters!
The word “Comanche” means “enemy”.
Comanche women wore long deerskin dresses,
and the men wore buckskin war shirts and
breechcloths with leather leggings.
Location of the Comanche
Tribe
The Comanche Tribe lived in the
Great Plains, North Central Plains,
and a little bit of the Coastal Plains.
Comanche Tribe Quiz
#1 What foods did they mostly eat?
#2 What did they live in ,and what material was it made out of?
#3 What regions did they live in?
#4 What were their Tools and Weapons?
#5 What animal was their main material?
Jumano tribe
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Food of the Jumano
The Jumano tribe eats meat such as
buffalo, cattle, corn, and plants.
Shelter of the Jumano tribe
They use wet sand, mud, sticks, and
plants for shelter.
Tools & Weapons of the Jumano
Tribe.
Buffalo because they use there horns
and sharpened sticks for many
things.
Interesting Facts About the
Jumano tribe
Any tattooed Indians the Spanish
came across might be call Jumano ,
even if they were not Jumano.
Location of the Jumano tribe
The Jumano tribe is located in the
large area of western Texas.
Jumano tribe Quiz
1.What did they build there house out of?
2.What would the Spanish see, to think that they were
Jumanos?
3.Where is the Jumano tribe located?
4.What did the Jumano tribe eat?
5.What did they use for tools and weapons?
Karankawa tribe
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Food of the
Karawankwa Tribe
They ate many types of
food such as deer meat,
fish, bird eggs, and other
small animals.
Shelter of the
Karankawa tribe
The Karankawa Indians had two different
types of shelters they lived in depending on the
situation. During the colder months they
simply leaned several tree branches together
and slept underneath the branches. When they
settled down in the warmer months they made
sturdier shelters to protect the family.
Heavier branches were secured into the ground
and they covered the whole shelter with leaves
or woven mats of grass.
Tools & Weapons of
the Karaankawas
Along with their bows and arrows the
Karankawa made use of lances tipped with
chert spear points for hunting deer and
buffalo. Rabbits, turtles, and alligators were
all hunted successfully using these tools.
During the winter months the Karankawa
would live on and along Galveston Bay. They
used woven nets to catch fish and alligators.
Simple digging sticks were used to gather
shellfish.
Interesting Facts
About the
Karawankawa Tribe
Did you know that in order
to keep the insects away,
they covered themselves
with alligator fat and dirt?
Location of the
Karawankawa Tribe.
To the south of the Caddos,
between the areas where the
cities where Galveston and
Courpus Cristi are now, lived
the Karawankawa Tribe.
Karawankawa Quiz
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
How did the Karawankawas keep the insects away?
Name two types of food the Karawankawas ate?
What is one tool that they used?
Where were the Kranakawas located?
Did they use wood to build their homes?
Thank You For watching!!!
Apache Tribe
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Food of the Apache Tribe
The Apache tribe ate food such as beans,
corn, pumpkins, and watermelon.
Shelter of the Apache Tribe
Tools & Weapons of the Apache
Tribe
Their offensive weapon of the
apache was the bow. They also used
arrowheads.
The Apaches were not always nice but
more fierce! Around the 1730s they had
a war with the Spanish it was a bloody
war with many loses.
Location of the Apache Tribe
The main locations of the Apache Tribe
is located Alaska, Western Canada, and
the American Southwest.
Apache tribe Quiz
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
What did the Apaches use as tools and weapons?
Where was the Apaches main location?
What food did the Apaches eat?
What year did the Apaches raid the Spanish?
What was the most common house for the Apaches?
TIME TO LEARN
ABOUT THE…
WICHITA TRIBE!
Wichita Tribe
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Food of the Wichita Tribe
In the Wichita tribe they eat beans, corn,
melons, and quash. They also eat deer and
buffalo. They are all natural foods that they
grew or caught themselves.
Shelter of the Wichita Tribe
They lived in permanent homes. The homes
were made of poles and dry grass. The
houses were large enough to fit 8 to 10
people.
Tools & Weapons of the Wichita Tribe
The Wichita Tribe used many tools and weapons, such
as bow and arrows, hide shields, and war clubs. Soon
they came in contact with and traded with European
settlers, and then they consisted of metal knives and
firearms.
Interesting Facts About the Wichita
tribe
The Wichita tribe had its own government, laws,
police, and services just like a small country.
The Wichita children play many games like we do
today! They make up fun games and have balls and
dolls.
The Wichita have camp fires some nights with food,
singing, and dancing. Just like a real party!!
Location of the Wichita
Tribe
The Wichita Tribe lived in many different
places because they were nomads. They lived
and traveled through the grassy prairies and
forests of Kansas, Oklahoma, and Texas.
TIME FOR
THE QUIZ!
Wichita Quiz
1.
2.
3.
What tools and weapons did the Wichita tribe use before they traded with
the new settlers?
How many people could fit in a Wichita house?
What three states did the Wichita Tribe live in?
4.
What animals did the Wichita hunt for food?
5.
What did Wichita children do to entertain themselves?