Set 6 Vocabulary By: Harpreet Dhami Altercation(noun) • • • • Def: A noisy dispute S:dispute A: agree The two business men had an altercation about the new product; the argument was so loud you could here it from across the street. Apex(noun) • • • • Def: Highest point; summit S: tallest point A: underground building The prince had to climb to the apex, the tallest point of the castle, to save the princess. Ballyhoo(noun) • Def: Talk or writing that is designed to get people excited or interested in something • S: pandemonium • A: peace • The ballyhoo was designed to get everyone excited for the game. Bona fide(adj.) • Def: Made in good faith without fraud or deceit: genuine • S: authentic • A: fake • Grace has a coat made out of bona fide rabbit fur meaning they are authentic and real. Caucus(noun) • Def: A closed meeting of members of a group united to promote a cause, issue, or idea • S: a closed gathering • A: a public ceremony • The church group had a caucus; only people of the church could come to this meeting. Disdain(noun) • Def: A feeling that someone/something is bad, worthless or low; scorn or contempt • S: odium • A: approval • After yelling at her for nothing , Casey felt total disdain toward her teacher. 2+2=4 Disdain (verb) • Def: To have or show a feeling of scorn or contempt • S: disrespect • A: respect • From that day, everyone showed disdain and disrespect towards that teacher. Dulcet(adj.) • • • • Def: Sweet; melodious; soothing S: engaging A: harsh The dulcet guitar was so soothing it made me sleep like a baby. Expunge(verb) • • • • Def: To strike out: to remove S: delete/ remove A: add The residents planned to expunge the ants in the home; they had remove the ants one way or another. Flamboyant(adj.) • • • • Ornate, showy, or flowery S: glitzy A: dull The women decided to try on her new flamboyant, glitzy hat. Malleable(adj.) • • • • Capable of being shaped or formed S: flexible A: stiff One could call a pretzel malleable because of the way it’s bent. Meander(verb) • • • • To follow a winding and turning course of path S: wander/ roam A: settle On Halloween night a boy meandered a twisty curvy path. Meticulous(adj.) • Def: Show great concern for detail: extremely careful or precise • S: very exact • A: carless • A perfectionist is always meticulous because they are always precise and perfect. Swarm(noun) • Def: A large group of insects or small creatures in motion • S: horde • A: leave • Sometimes, near flowers, you can see swarms or groups of bees. Translucent(adj.) • Allows light to pass through, but blurring images can’t be seen clearly- a distortion occurs • S: transparent • A: opaque • A book is translucent because it blocks light, but you can’t see through it. Set 6 Honors Vocabulary Abridge(verb) • • • • Def: shorten S: cut down A: lengthen They abridged the school day because it started to snow; all the kids jumped with joy for the ended school day. Antidote(noun) • Def: Something that relieves or prevents; a remedy that counteracts the effects of poison • S: medicine • A: poison • John made his own antidote for a cure from poison. Autonomous (adj.) • • • • Def: Independent S: self regulating A: dependent Some people are autonomous, but some people are very dependent; teenagers are nonautonomous when it comes to technology. Bolster(verb) • • • • Def: To support; to strengthen S: make stronger A: weaken Working out in the gym will bolster your body by improving your muscles and stamina. Candor(noun) • • • • Def: honesty; sincerity S: openness A: dishonesty A good person should have candor because good people should be honest.