Elementary Science Department Semester 1 GRADE 4 Homework (6.1) Name:……………………………………………………………….. Date:………………………………….. 1) Choose the correct answer then fill in the corresponding bubble: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 1) Earth rotates on its axis once every 24 hours. What is the result of Earth’s rotation? The seasons Night and day The length of the year All of the above 1 2) Earth is tilted on its axis. Which of these would not exist if Earth had no tilt? gravity seasons Earth’s rotation None of the above 3) Earth revolves around the sun. How long does it take for Earth to complete one revolution? one week one month one year None of the above 4) Look at the diagram below. It shows Earth at four positions in its orbit around the sun. At which position does the Northern Hemisphere receive the least amount of sunlight each day? Position I Position II Position III Position IV 2 5) What is an orbit? The distance of a planet from the sun The path one object takes around another object in space The speed at which a planet moves around the sun All of the above 6) Which of the following demonstrates how a rotating object moves? a falling rock a turning top a bouncing ball All of the above 7) Earth has seasons because A) B) C) D) the temperature of the sun changes the distance between Earth and the sun changes Earth's axis is tilted as it moves around the sun All of the above 8) Because the moon rotates once for each revolution around the Earth A) B) C) D) 3 We see some phases more than others A different side of the moon faces Earth everyday We never see the far side of the moon None of the above. 2) Match: _____ 1. A force that pulls objects toward each other A. Earth _____ 2. The path that an object takes around another object in space. B. The sun ____ 3. Made up of hot glowing gases, mostly helium and hydrogen. C. Gravity _____ 4. Made up of a rocky surface and has no atmosphere or water. D. Orbit _____ 5. Made up of a rocky surface with large oceans and thick atmosphere. E. Moon 3) Answer the following questions: Earth takes 24 hours to rotate around its axis. It has a tilted axis and takes 365 days to revolve around the sun. 1. What is the effect of rotation of Earth around its axis? …………………………………………………………………. 2. The titled axis and the revolving of Earth around the sun causes ……………………………………………………………………………… 4 4) Complete: Hot Glowing gases mostly helium & hydrogen No Rocky surface with thick atmosphere & large oceans . m Yes No Rocky surface without atmosphere or water . …………………………….. Yes ……………………………… 5 Yes ………………………………