6-4 Percent of Change Percent of change = amount of change original amount 6-4 Percent of Change Additional Example 1A: Finding Percent of Change Find the percent of change. Round answers to the nearest tenth of a percent, if necessary. 65 is decreased to 38. Find the amount of change. 65 – 38 = 27 Substitute values into percent of change = 27 formula. 65 0.4153846 Divide. 41.5% Write as a percent. Round. The percent of decrease is about 41.5%. Helpful Hint When a number is decreased, subtract the new amount from the original amount to find the amount of change. 6-4 Percent of Change Additional Example 1B: Finding Percent of Change Find the percent of change. Round answers to the nearest tenth of a percent, if necessary. 41 is increased to 92. 92 – 41 = 51 Find the amount of change. Substitute values into 51 Percent of change = 41 formula. Divide. 1.2439 124.4% Write as a percent. Round. The percent of increase is about 124.4% Helpful Hint When a number is increased, subtract the original amount from the new amount. 6-4 Percent of Change Check It Out: Example 1A Find the percent of change. Round answers to the nearest tenth of a percent, if necessary. 70 is decreased to 45. 70 – 45 = 25 percent of change = 25 70 Find the amount of change. Substitute values into formula. 0.35714 Divide. 35.7% Write as a percent. Round. The percent of decrease is about 35.7%. 6-4 Percent of Change Check It Out: Example 1B Find the percent of change. Round answers to the nearest tenth of a percent, if necessary. 37 is increased to 56. 56 – 37 = 19 Find the amount of change. Substitute values into Percent of change = 19 37 formula. 0.51351 Divide. 51.4% Write as a percent. Round. The percent of increase is about 51.4% 6-4 Percent of Change When you know the percent of change, you can use an equation to find the actual amount of change. 6-4 Percent of Change Additional Example 2: Using Percent of Change The regular price of a bicycle helmet is $42.99. It is on sale for 20% off. What is the sales price? Step 1: Find the amount of the discount d. 20% · 42.99 = d Think: 20% of $42.99 is what number? 0.20 · 42.99 = d Write the percent as a decimal. 8.598 = d Multiply. $8.60 d Round to the nearest cent. The amount of the discount is $8.60. 6-4 Percent of Change Additional Example 2 Continued The regular price of a bicycle helmet is $42.99. It is on sale for 20% off. What is the sales price? Step 2: Find the sale price. regular price – amount of discount = sales price $42.99 – $8.60 The sale price is $34.39 = $34.39 6-4 Percent of Change Check It Out: Example 2 The regular price of a computer game is $49.88. It is on sale for 15% off. What is the sales price? Step 1: Find the amount of the discount d. 15% · 49.88 = d Think: 15% of $49.88 is what number? 0.15 · 49.88 = d Write the percent as a decimal. 7.482 = d Multiply. $7.48 d Round to the nearest cent. The amount of the discount is $7.48. 6-4 Percent of Change Check It Out: Example 2 Continued The regular price of a computer game is $49.88. It is on sale for 15% off. What is the sales price? Step 2: Find the sale price. regular price – amount of discount = sales price $49.88 – $7.48 The sale price is $42.40. = $42.40 6-4 Percent of Change Additional Example 3: Business Application A boutique buys hand-painted T-shirts for $12.60 each and sells them at a 110% increase in price. What is the retail price of the T-shirts? Step 1: Find the actual amount of increase. Think: 110% of $12.60 is what number? 110% · 12.60 = n 1.10 · 12.60 = n Write the percent as a decimal. 13.86 = n Multiply. Step 2: Find the selling price. wholesale price + amount of increase = retail price $12.60 + $13.86 = $26.46 The retail price of the hand-painted T-shirts is $26.46 each. 6-4 Percent of Change Check It Out: Example 3 William makes T-shirts for $7.00 each and sells them after a price increase of 125%. What is the retail price of the T-shirts? Step 1: Find the actual amount of increase. Think: 125% of $7.00 is what number? 125% · 7.00 = n 1.25 · 7.00 = n 8.75 = n Write the percent as a decimal. Multiply. Step 2: Find the selling price. wholesale price + amount of increase = retail price $7.00 + $8.75 = $15.75 The retail price of the T-shirts is $15.75 each. 6-4 Percent of Change Lesson Quizzes Standard Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems 6-4 Percent of Change Lesson Quiz Find each percent of change. 1. 10 is increased to 12. 20% 2. 25 is increased to 45. 80% 3. 10 is decreased to 1. 90% 4. The regular price of a coat is $120. It is on sale $90 for 25% off. What is the sale price? 5. A backpack that sells for $42 is on sale for 25% off. Find the sale price. $31.50 6-4 Percent of Change Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems 1. Identify the percent of change. 20 is increased to 22. A. 10% B. 20% C. 30% D. 40% 6-4 Percent of Change Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems 2. Identify the percent of change. 30 is increased to 54. A. 30% B. 54% C. 75% D. 80% 6-4 Percent of Change Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems 3. Identify the percent of change. 15 is decreased to 3. A. 80% B. 75% C. 60% D. 50% 6-4 Percent of Change Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems 4. The regular price of a camera is $140. A store offers 30% off on cameras. At this discounted rate, what is the sale price of a camera? A. $110 B. $105 C. $98 D. $42 6-4 Percent of Change Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems 5. A camcorder that sells for $256 is on sale for 30% off. Identify the sale price. A. $195.60 B. $179.20 C. $106.40 D. $76.80