1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. American Literature Vocabulary The Crucible Vocabulary Part A: ameliorate: to improve -- especially a bad situation anarchy: the complete absence of political authority; or more generally, complete absence of order apprehensive: worried over possible misfortune arbiter: someone who settles disputes -- often because of reputation blasphemy: something said or done that is disrespectful of something considered sacred -- especially God or religion Conciliatory: intended to end bad feelings or build trust confound: to confuse or cause to be unable to think clearly contempt: lack of respect -- often accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike or disgust covet: to strongly want (something, especially the property of another person) Defer: submit or yield Part B: denounce: to strongly criticize or accuse publicly effrontery: impolite boldness Evade: to avoid or try to avoid either a responsibility or telling the whole truth formidable: arousing fear or admiration due to impressiveness or challenge guile: cunning (shrewdness and cleverness) and deceitful incredulous: unbelieving; or having difficulty accepting something so unexpected indignant: angered or annoyed at something unjust or wrong ingratiate: gain favor with somebody by deliberate efforts iniquity: an immoral or unjust act, sin Innate: a quality present at birth Part C: malevolent: of a person: wishing or appearing to wish evil to others manifest: obvious or to make obvious or show penitent: feeling or expressing sorrow for having done wrong; or a person who does such perplex: to confuse pious: behaving in a highly moral or religious manner propriety: socially correct or appropriate behavior prudent: sensible and careful reproach: a criticism; or to express criticism scrutiny: careful examination of something Trepidation: fear or anxiety Into the Wild Vocabulary Part A: 1. aesthetic: (adj.) pertaining to beauty; sensitive or responsive to beauty 2. arcane: (adj.) mysterious, secret, known only by a few 3. astute: (adj.) clever 4. austere: (adj.) severe or stern in manner; without adornment or luxury, simple, plain 5. banal: (adj.) commonplace; trite; obvious and dull, repeated too often 6. candid: (adj.) characterized by directness in manner or speech 7. conjecture: (n.) a guess, often one based on inadequate or faulty evidence 8. contrite: (adj.) regretful for some misdeed or sin; plagued by a sense of guilt; thoroughly penitent 9. cryptic: (adj.) mysterious; puzzling; enigmatic 10. destitute: (adj.) extremely poor; lacking necessities like food and shelter Part B: 11. doleful: (adj) sad; dreary 12. dubious: (adj.) doubtful; questionable 13. elated: (adj.) in high spirits, jubilant; extremely pleased 14. elusive: (adj.) difficult to catch or to hold; hard to explain or understand 15. emulate: (v.) to strive to equal or excel, especially through imitation 16. ephemeral: (adj.) lasting only a short time, short-lived, momentary, fleeting 17. garrulous: (adj.) pointlessly or annoyingly talkative 18. gregarious: (adj.) drawn to the company of others, sociable 19. indolent: (adj.) lazy 20. inundate: (v.) to flood, overflow; to overwhelm by numbers or size Part C: 21. lethargic: (adj.) unnaturally sleepy, dull, slow moving, indifferent 22. obsequious: (adj.) marked by slavish attentiveness; excessively submissive, often for purely self-interested reasons 23. paucity: (n.) an inadequate quantity, scarcity, dearth 24. perfunctory: (adj.) done in a superficial or halfhearted manner; without interest or enthusiasm 25. resilient: (adj) quick to recover, bounce back 26. taciturn: (adj.) habitually silent or quiet, inclined to talk very little 27. tenacious: (adj) determined, keeping a firm grip on 28. terse: adj. using only the words that are needed to make the point; very concise, sometimes to the point of rudeness 29. virulent: (adj.) extremely poisonous; full of malice; spiteful 30. zeal: (n.) intense passion or enthusiasm 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. The Great Gatsby Vocabulary Part A: abstract:(adj.) describes concepts or ideas rather than concrete images ambiguous:(adj.) unclear or doubtful in meaning apathy:(n.) a lack of feeling, emotion, or interest coherent:(adj.) making a logical whole; comprehensible, meaningful complacent:(adj.) pleased, especially with oneself or one's merits, advantages, situation, etc., often without awareness of some potential danger or defect; self-satisfied condescending:(adj.) showing a snobbish or superior attitude corroborate:(v.) to confirm, make more certain, bolster, substantiate, verify discern:(v) to see clearly, recognize disdain:(n.) lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike dissent:(v) to disagree; (n) disagreement Part B: 11. euphemism:(n.) an indirect, less offensive way of saying something that is considered unpleasant 12. exasperated:(adj. or v.) greatly annoyed 13. fortuitous:(adj.) accidental, occurring by a happy chance 14. haughty:(adj) arrogant and condescending 15. impetuous:(adj) rash, impulsive, acting without thinking 16. incessant:(adj) never stopping, going on all the time 17. indifferent:(adj.) having no interest or concern; showing no bias or prejudice 18. inevitable:(adj.) sure to happen, unavoidable 19. insolent:adj. boldly disrespectful in speech or behavior; rude 20. magnanimous:(adj.) - generous, noble Part C: 21. obliterate:(v.) to blot out completely, destroy utterly 22. obstinate:(adj.) stubborn; hardheaded; uncompromising 23. pervasive:(adj.) - to spread throughout 24. poignant:(adj.) deeply affecting, touching; keen or sharp in taste or smell 25. profuse:(adj.) very abundant; given or flowing freely 26. provincial:(adj.) lacking sophistication, narrow-minded 27. revere:(v.) to love and respect deeply, honor greatly 28. superficial:(adj) shallow, lacking in depth 29. superfluous:(adj) exceeding what is sufficient or required, excess 30. tangible:(adj.) capable of being touched; real, concrete In Cold Blood Vocabulary Part A: 1. admonish: (v.) to caution or advise against something; to scold mildly; to remind of a duty 2. advocate: (v.) To speak in favor of 3. ambivalent: (adj.) having opposing feelings 4. amiable: (adj.) friendly, good-natured 5. anathema: (n.) an object of intense dislike; a curse or strong denunciation 6. chagrin: (n.) irritation or humiliation caused by disappointment or frustration 7. clemency: (n.) mercy 8. conspicuous: (adj.) easy to notice; obvious; apparent 9. deride: (v.) to ridicule, laugh at with contempt 10. deter: (v.) to discourage, scare off, or prevent through fear or doubt Part B: 11. disconcerting: (adj.) upsetting, frustrating 12. divert: (v) entertain; distract; cause a detour 13. emaciated: (adj.) very thin, enfeebled looking 14. expedient: (n.) a means to an end; (adj.) advantageous, useful 15. impartial: (adj.) just, unbiased, fair, not taking sides 16. innocuous: (adj.) harmless, inoffensive; insignificant 17. meticulous: (adj) taking extreme care in regards to details; precise, fussy 18. nonchalant: (adj.) cool and confident, unconcerned 19. perturb: (v.) to trouble, make uneasy; to disturb greatly; to throw into confusion 20. precipitate: (v. or adj.) Cause to happen suddenly or prematurely Part C: 21. pretentious: (adj.) done for show, striving to make a big impression; claiming merit or position unjustifiably 22. profound: (adj) very insightful, penetrating deeply into a subject; 23. provocative: (adj.) tending to produce a strong feeling or response 24. querulous: (adj.)inclined to find fault; complaining; full of complaint 25. relevant: (adj.) connected with or related to the matter at hand 26. remorse: (n.) deep and painful regret for one's past misdeeds; pangs of conscience 27. ruminate: (v.) to meditate, think about at length 28. spontaneous: (adj.) arising naturally; not planned or engineered in advance 29. spurious: (adj.) not genuine, not true, not valid 30. staid: (adj.) serious and dignified; quiet or subdued in character or conduct