Policies issued by American General Life Insurance Company Foreign National Marketplace [Presenter’s Name] [Email] [Phone] FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Why AIG? Chronicling over 95 years Began in 1919 as American Asiatic Underwriters in Shanghai, China 1930-39: Operations expand in China and operations begin in Latin America 1940-49: New Markets including Japan and Germany 1950-59: UK and Australia markets opened 1960-69: American International Group formed 1990: AIG returns to its roots in China with the issuance of the first foreign license issued by the Chinese Government in 40 years 2013: AIG entered a joint venture with PICC Life to provide Chinese consumers life insurance and other financial products to enhance and protect their overall quality of life 2 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Why Consider the Foreign National Market? Technology has made the world smaller Large, growing population Foreign Nationals face unique U.S. planning challenges Significant need for information on strategies and planning 3 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Foreign Nationals need YOU! AIG will prepare you for a growing opportunity with the foreign national market segment that purchased $92 Billion of real estate in 20141 Foreign Nationals come to the U.S. for mature insurance and investment markets seeking estate planning help Their mean home price is $396,180 versus $247,417 for U.S. Existing Home Sales Some global jurisdictions offer negligible or no Life Insurance options. The U.S. is an attractive insurance marketplace. Source: 1) 2014 Profile of International Home Buying Activity, Realtor.org, Lawrence Yun, Senior Vice President & Chief Economist 4 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Look at the numbers… The Largest U.S. Asian Groups Asian Americans Buying power projected to be $1 trillion by 2017 The six largest country of origin groups each number more than a million people 45% currently WITHOUT Life Insurance 8 in 10 Value Life Insurance Median Household income of $72,528 (15% higher than the overall U.S. median. High rate of business ownership Source of Slide: Pew Research Center analysis based on Elizabeth M. Hoeffel et al., The Asian Population: 2010, Census Bureau, March 2012. 5 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION People are People No matter your origin…people have the same needs… Concerns are the same – Pass wealth to the next generation – Protect their Family 72% – Replace income Of retirees say serious health problems are the #1 worry about living a long life. Americans’ Perspectives on New Retirement Realities and the Longevity Bonus, a 2013 Merrill Lynch Retirement Study, conducted in partnership with Age Wave – Protect wealth NCOA.ORG/IMPROVE – HEALTH/CENTER-FOR-HEALTHYAGING/CHRONIC-DISEASE. SEPTEMBER 2014 CIRC.AHAJOURNALS.ORG/CONTEN T/ EARLY/2013/12/18/01. CIR.0000441139.02102.80 2013 6 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION But Foreign Nationals are treated differently… Foreign National have additional Concerns – Tax law is different from U.S. Citizens – Substantial Tax Risk – Gifting – U.S. Insurance Market is mature 7 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Foreign National Marketplace “Life Knows No Boundaries” 8 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Where are Foreign Nationals? Seattle Boston Minneapolis Sacramento Philadelphia New York Detroit Denver Las Vegas +86% Colorado Springs Washington, DC +92% Los Angeles +82% Phoenix +99% Atlanta Dallas – Fort Worth +85% Orlando Tampa Houston West Palm Beach Sarasota Miami (1) Migration Policy Institute, “Frequently Requested Statistics on Immigrants and Immigration in the United States.” Migration Policy Institute, Feb. 26, (2) Geoscape national DMA report 2013, The foreign-born population includes anyone who was not a U.S. citizen or a U.S. national at birth. This includes respondents who indicated they were a U.S. citizen by naturalization or not a U.S. citizen. (U.S. Census 9 Bureau, American Community Survey 2007 Subject Definitions). FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Understanding Needs Foreign Nationals fall into two categories: Resident Aliens Non-Resident Aliens 10 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Resident Aliens (RA) Foreign National with a permanent U.S. home. Worldwide assets subject to U.S. estate and gift tax Denied certain tax advantages available to U.S. citizens 11 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Non-Resident Aliens (NRA) Foreign National with a permanent home in another country. Only U.S. assets subject to U.S. estate and gift tax 12 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Determining Residency Status Are you and your spouse U.S. Citizens? Where do you spend most of your time? Where do you consider home to be? Do you own a home in the United States? 13 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION What is my status for U.S. income tax purposes? Do you possess an alien registration card (green card)? Yes No Were you physically present in the U.S. on at least 31 days during the current year? Yes You are a resident alien (RA) for U.S. income tax purposes No Were you physically present in the U.S. on at least 183 days during the 3-year period that includes all days in the current year, plus 1/3rd the number of days in the prior calendar year, plus 1/6th the number of days in the 2nd previous calendar year? Yes No Do you still meet the 183 day test if you disregard exempt days? Exempt days are days you are: (1) commuting to work from Canada or Mexico; (2) in the U.S. for less than 24 hours; (3) in the U.S. as a crew member of a foreign vessel; (4) unable to leave the U.S. due to a medical condition; (5) an exempt individual. Yes You are a nonresident alien (NRA) for U.S. income tax purposes No Were you physically present in the U.S. on at least 183 days during the current year? Yes No During the current year, did you maintain a tax home in a foreign country in which you had a closer connection than with the U.S.? No Yes 14 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Non-resident Alien (NRA) Underwriting Guidelines – Permanent Insurance Only Is the prospect a non-resident alien? (A non green card holder residing outside the U.S. or visiting the U.S. temporarily) Yes Prospect may be Eligible for Coverage (additional requirements must be satisfied) No Does the prospect have documented substantial contacts with the U.S.? Yes No Is prospect a visa holder intending to reside in the U.S. permanently? No Prospect is not Eligible for Coverage Yes Is the prospect in the U.S. for a purpose other than to buy insurance and has a U.S. bank account? Yes No Does the prospect meet one of the following requirements? (1) Own real property in the U.S.; (2) Has ongoing business activities in the U.S.; (3) Maintain investment interest in the U.S.; (4) Employed by a U.S. based company; (5) Annual travel to the U.S. to visit immediate family; (6) Annual travel to the U.S. to manage financial or real estate assets; (7) Regular travel to the U.S., at least 15 days minimum, for doctors visit. Yes No Yes Did all solicitation take place in the U.S.? No 15 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Resident Aliens Worldwide assets subject to U.S. gift and estate tax Estate and gift tax exclusion: $5,430,000 Annual gift tax exclusion: $14,000 ($147,000 for noncitizen spouse) 16 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Non-Resident Aliens U.S. situs property subject to U.S. gift and estate tax Gift tax on gifts of real or tangible personal property located in the U.S. Estate tax on tangible and intangible property situated in the U.S. Estate tax exclusion: $60,000 No unlimited marital deduction for non-citizen spouse 17 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION U.S. Estate Tax Comparison Resident Alien (RA) Non-Resident Alien (NRA) $5,430,000 $60,000 40% 40% Only if inherited assets are transferred to QDOT Only if inherited assets are transferred to QDOT All worldwide assets Property situated or deemed situated in the U.S.* Gift tax annual exclusion amounts $147,000 for RA spouse and $14,000 for non-spouse $147,000 for NRA spouse and $14,000 for non-spouse Assets subject to U.S. gift taxes All worldwide assets Real or tangible personal property situated in the U.S. Lifetime estate tax exemption Top estate and gift tax rate Unlimited marital deduction Assets subject to U.S. estate taxes *U.S. situated property include: real and tangible personal property located in the U.S. as well as certain intangible property deemed situated in the U.S. (example, stock issued by a U.S. corporation) Footnote: There are special rules applicable to recent expatriates. 18 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION U.S. Tax Considerations for Foreign Nationals Type of property transferred Subject to U.S. Gift tax Subject to U.S. Estate tax Real property located in U.S. Yes Yes U.S. tangible personal property (i.e., cash, jewelry, paintings, automobiles) Yes Yes U.S. intangible personal property (i.e., stocks in U.S. corp., interest in U.S. partnership) No Yes Ownership interest in a U.S. life insurance policy on oneself No* No Annuities in U.S. only No Yes Currency in U.S. safe deposit box Yes Yes Cash deposit in bank (checking/savings) Yes No Retirement plan benefits in U.S. only n/a Yes Stock in U.S. corporation No Yes ADRs No No *A gift of a life insurance policy on oneself may be subject to the IRC §2035 look back rule, and therefore may be subject to estate taxes if included within the decedent’s estate. 19 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Qualified Domestic Trust (QDOT) Additional material you may want to know FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION QDOT (Qualifying Domestic Trust) No immediate estate taxation Assets “stuck” in U.S. Distributions limited to income and hardship OR immediate estate taxation Need U.S. trustee, may require bond Tax liability is not solved upon death of trustee 21 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Planning and Case Studies* * The stories are not actual cases, and are hypothetical representations for illustrative purposes only. FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Case Study 1 Meet Desi and Grace Will help you understand: • Non-Resident Aliens with U.S.-based assets FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Meet DESI and GRACE Meet Desi and Grace Profile: Desi – Age 58 Grace – Age 56 Chinese Citizens No intent to remain permanently in the U.S. Couple recently purchased a home in California for the benefit of their two children who do intend to permanently reside in the U.S. 24 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Upon further inquiry… Desi Separate Property • LA Home $3.5M • Investment Portfolio $2.2M • Personal Property $300K Desi and Grace Joint Property • Real Property $25M • Cash and Investments $8M • U.S. Bank Deposits $500K* * Note that the $500,000 cash deposit at a U.S. financial institution is not considered U.S. situs property for estate tax purposes. 25 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Concerns Total U.S. Assets - $6,000,000 Potential U.S. estate tax liability: $2,387,000 After application of available estate exemption: $60,000 ($13,000 credit equivalent) 40% tax rate is applied Net U.S. assets after estate tax: $3,613,000 * Note that the $500,000 cash deposit at a U.S. financial institution is not considered U.S. situs property for estate tax purposes. 26 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Potential Solution: Secure Lifetime GUL 3 (Guaranteed death benefit to age 121) Desi buys life insurance policy with guaranteed death benefit: $3,000,000 Annual premium to be paid by Desi is $44,067* At Desi’s passing, $3 million is available to offset estate tax liability of $2,387,000 Estate Value (after tax) Before Life Insurance After Life Insurance $6,613,000 $3,613,000 Desi can own the policy individually and name Grace and/or the children as beneficiary. Life Insurance proceeds (from U.S. carrier) on the life of a nonresident decedent are not subject to estate taxes. • Exclusion applies even when the policy is directly owned by the nonresident decedent Premiums paid during lifetime will help reduce the value of the assets subject to estate tax at death. *Premium based on Male, 58, Preferred Non-tobacco, no-lapse guarantee premium for $3,000,000 level DB guaranteed to Age 121. 27 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Case Study 2 Brian, Jennifer and their Three Children Will help you understand: • Resident Aliens with significant U.S. and Worldwide Assets • Married Couples with a Foreign National Spouse FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Brian, Jennifer and their Three Children The Family Brian (U.S. National) and Jennifer (Taiwanese National with a green card) – Multi-National Couple Three Children – U.S. Nationality $25 Million Business Brian wants to keep the business in the family and the children to inherit the business following his and Jennifer’s passing. 29 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Three Options – One Potential Solution Following Brian’s death, Jennifer will continue to rely on the business to support her lifestyle. 30 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Option 2: QDOT – Tax deferred until 2nd death Brian $5,430,000 Available Exemption $19,570,000 Remaining Assets Direct Transfer to Jennifer or Trust QDOT The potential estate tax liability is not solved but simply deferred until Jennifer’s death. 31 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Option 3: Gifts & Life Insurance Brian gifts to Jennifer $94,492* annually Secure Lifetime GUL 3 Guarantees death benefit of $10 million $10 Million Death Benefit Received free of income and estate tax Available to support Jennifer and children Provides liquidity to meet eventual estate tax obligation *Premium based on Male, 50, Preferred Non-tobacco, no-lapse guarantee premium for $10,000,000 level DB guaranteed to Age 121. 32 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Driving the Opportunity We are here to help… FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Next Steps • Review your book of business • Reach out to contacts that match the client profile • Strengthen and build your referral network 34 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Look at Your Existing Business • Immigrant clients? • Clients with immigrant spouses? • Develop a champion client 35 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Look at Your Neighborhood • Nearby colleges/universities? • Talk to realty firms for leads • Nearby hospitals? • Align with immigration and/or international tax attorneys • Nearby military bases? • Network with ethnic business associations 36 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION APPENDIX Awareness = Opportunity Other things to keep in mind FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Love Knows No Boundaries… Source: "Legal Hassles of Global Love Affairs” Wall Street Journal, Summer 2013 38 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Real Estate International Buyers: 7% of $1.2 Trillion Market Five Countries: 54 Percent of Total International Sales Estimate of International Sales from Major Buyers ( In Billion Dollars) Canada China Mexico India United Kingdom Total International Sales 2013 Sales ($) % Share $11.8 17% $12.8 19% $3.6 5% $3.9 6% $4.2 6% $68.2 2014 Sales ($) % Share $13.8 15% $22.0 24% $4.5 5% $5.8 6% $5.8 6% $92.2 Source: “2014 Profile of Intenational Home Buying Activity”, Realtor.org, Lawrence Yun, Senior VP & Chief Economist 39 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Real Estate Canada Leads in Number of Transactions China Leads in Dollar Volume Distribution of International Transactions by Country of Origin 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Brazil Canada China* France Germany India Japan Mexico Russia 1% 3% 3% 2% 2% 23% 23% 24% 23% 19% 9% 9% 12% 12% 16% 3% 4% 3% 2% 2% 4% 4% 3% 3% 3% 5% 7% 6% 5% 5% 1% 2% 1% 1% 2% 10% 7% 8% 8% 9% 3% 1% 2% 2% 1% Source: “2014 Profile of Intenational Home Buying Activity”, Realtor.org, Lawrence Yun, Senior VP & Chief Economist United Kingdom 9% 7% 6% 5% 5% 40 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Real Estate Foreign Sales tend to be at Higher End of Market Purchase Price (Percentage Distribution) Average Mean and Median Prices from April 2013-March 2014 U.S. Existing Home Sales International Sales Mean Price Median Price $247,417 $201,700 $396,180 $268,284 Percentage of Respondents With Clients 100% 90% 7% 7% 5% 12% 10% 13% 10% 15% 80% 70% 28% 30% 28% 60% 7% 15% 9% 16% 23% 29% 30% 50% 40% 30% 51% 56% 54% 54% 46% 45% 20% 10% 0% 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 up to $250,000 $250,001 to $500,000 $500,001 to $ 1M $ 1M up Source: “2014 Profile of Intenational Home Buying Activity”, Realtor.org, Lawrence Yun, Senior VP & Chief Economist 2014 41 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION For More Information, Contact: [Presenter’s Name] [Email] [Phone] 42 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Policies issued by American General Life Insurance Company (AGL) except in New York, where issued by The United States Life Insurance Company in the City of New York (US Life). Issuing companies AGL and US Life are responsible for financial obligations of insurance products and are members of American International Group, Inc. (AIG). For Policy Forms ICC12 AGLA 12UCG and AGLA 12UCG. Products may not be available in all states and product features may vary by state. FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION 43 FOR FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION