Expectations for the High School English Classroom : Standards and Frameworks Shelby County Schools Cordova High School District Learning Day August 5, 2015 Norms • Be present and engaged. • Be respectful of differences in perspective while challenging each other productively and respectively. • Monitor “air time.” • Make the most of the time we have. • Stay focused on students. Objectives Know • The CCR expectations for student learning across grade levels • Student reading readiness is supported through appropriate grade-level instruction and curricular documents Understand • The knowledge, skills, and habits students need to meet college and career readiness expectations Do • Utilize District curriculum guides, pacing charts, and textbook resources to plan instruction effectively • Utilize instructional tools that will enhance students’ instructional practices How do the SCS ELA Curriculum Maps ensure that teachers will be planning instruction around the CCR standards? A CLOSER LOOK INTO THE STANDARDS AND SCS CURRICULUM MAPS Instructional Shifts 1. Building knowledge through content-rich nonfiction and informational texts. 2. Reading and writing grounded in evidence from the text, both literary and informational. 3. Regular practice with complex text and its academic vocabulary. TNDOE Curriculum Standards Based on the Common Core State Standards http://www.state.tn.us/education/standards/index.shtml ELA Standards and Strands The standards for ELA are divided into five strands for high school ELA: • Reading: Literature (RL) • Reading: Informational Text (RI) • Reading: Foundational Skills (K-5) (RF) • Writing (W) • Speaking and Listening (SL) • Language (L) • - See more at: http://www.tn.gov/education/article/english-languagearts-standards#sthash.Jf9RJSoz.dpuf ELA Standards and Strands The standards for ELA are divided into five strands: • Reading: Literature (RL) • Reading: Informational Text (RI) • Reading: Foundational Skills (K-5) (RF) • Writing (W) • Speaking and Listening (SL) • Language (L) • - See more at: http://www.tn.gov/education/article/englishlanguage-arts-standards#sthash.Jf9RJSoz.dpuf Reading Standards for Literature Key Ideas and Details 9-10 Key Ideas and Details 11-12 1. Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text 1. Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text, including determining where the text leaves matters uncertain Reading Standards for Literature Be sure to inform participants of the Key Ideas and Details 9-10 commonalities between the RL and RI standards. 2. Determine a theme or For example, Rl.9.1 states central ideatoof text and citeastrong textual evidence analyze in detail itsto support analysis ….This development overofthe course language is common of the text,between including how (slide it the RL.9.1 10) is and RI.9.1 (slide emerges and shaped and15) under key details; ideas and refined by specific details . This is true for provide an many objective summary of the RL and RI of the text.standards...LSN Key Ideas and Details 11-12 2. Determine two or more themes or central ideas of a text and analyze their development over the course of the text, including how they interact and build on one another to produce a complex account; provide an objective summary of the text. Reading Standards for Literature Key Ideas and Details 9-10 Key Ideas and Details 11-12 3. Analyze how complex characters (e.g., those with multiple or conflicting motivations) develop over the course of a text, interact with other characters, and advance the plot or develop the theme. 3. Analyze the impact of the author’s choices regarding how to develop and relate elements of a story or drama (e.g., where a story is set, how the action is ordered, how the characters are introduced and developed). Activity: Standards – Vertical Alignment Handouts using TNCore.org CCR Standards 1. You have seen the alignment between the Literature Standards for Key Ideas and Details for 910 and 11-12. 2. See the handout showing the comparison between the Literature Standards for Craft and Structure. 3. With a partner, highlight the likenesses and the differences between these two grade levels of standards. Briefly share out some of the responses. Let’s look at the same process for - READING INFORMATIONAL TEXT Reading Informational Text English Standards 9-10 English Standards 11-12 Key Ideas and Details 1. Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. 2. Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text. 3. Analyze how complex characters (e.g., those with multiple or conflicting motivations) develop over the course of a text, interact with other characters, and advance the plot or develop the theme. Key Ideas and Details 1. 2. 3. Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text, including determining where the text leaves matters uncertain. Determine two or more themes or central ideas of a text and analyze their development over the course of the text, including how they interact and build on one another to produce a complex account; provide an objective summary of the text. Analyze the impact of the author’s choices regarding how to develop and relate elements of a story or drama (e.g., where a story is set, how the action is ordered, how the characters are introduced and developed). Reading Standards - Informational Text Key Ideas and Details 9-10 Key Ideas and Details 11-12 1. Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. 1. Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text, including determining where the text leaves matters uncertain. Reading Standards for Literature Key Ideas and Details 9-10 Key Ideas and Details 11-12 2. Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text. 2. Determine two or more themes or central ideas of a text and analyze their development over the course of the text, including how they interact and build on one another to produce a complex account; provide an objective summary of the text. Reading Standards for Literature Key Ideas and Details 9-10 Key Ideas and Details 11-12 3. Analyze how complex characters (e.g., those with multiple or conflicting motivations) develop over the course of a text, interact with other characters, and advance the plot or develop the theme. 3. Analyze the impact of the author’s choices regarding how to develop and relate elements of a story or drama (e.g., where a story is set, how the action is ordered, how the characters are introduced and developed). Activity: Standards – Vertical Alignment Handouts using TNCore.org CCR Standards 1. You have seen the alignment between the Literature Standards for Key Ideas and Details for 910 and 11-12 / RL and RI. 2. See the handout showing the comparison between the Literature Standards for Craft and Structure. 3. With a partner, highlight the likenesses and the differences between these two grade levels of standards. Briefly share out some of the responses. Reading Standards for Literature Craft and Structure 9-10 Craft and Structure 11-12 4. Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in the text, including figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the cumulative impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone (e.g., how the language evokes a sense of time and place; how it sets a formal or informal tone). 5. Analyze how an author’s choices concerning how to structure a text, order events within it (e.g., parallel plots), and manipulate time (e.g., pacing, flashbacks) create such effects as mystery, tension, or surprise. 6. Analyze a particular point of view or cultural experience reflected in a work of literature from outside the United States, drawing on a wide reading of world literature. 4. Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in the text, including figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone, including words with multiple meanings or language that is particularly fresh, engaging, or beautiful. (Include Shakespeare as well as other authors.) 5. Analyze how an author’s choices concerning how to structure specific parts of a text (e.g., the choice of where to begin or end a story, the choice to provide a comedic or tragic resolution) contribute to its overall structure and meaning as well as its aesthetic impact. 6. Analyze a case in which grasping point of view requires distinguishing what is directly stated in a text from what is really meant (e.g., satire, sarcasm, irony, or understatement). How do the SCS ELA Curriculum Maps ensure that teachers will be planning instruction around the CCR standards? WHERE TO FIND THE SCS CURRICULUM DOCUMENTS: PACING GUIDES AND CURRICULUM MAPS English Language Arts Pacing Guide for High School English I – Quarter 1 Weekly Tracker Classroom Text and Tasks: Weeks 1-3 Texts: Grade 9-10 | Steve Jobs (2013-14, Phase 3) Task | Text 1 | Text 2 | Text 3 | Scoring Guide (TNCore.org) Week 1 – Formative Assessment Week 2 – Close Reading Strategy Central Idea in Nonfiction, p. 7 Reading/annotating Steve Jobs texts from www.tncore.org Summarize “Jobs” texts Week 3 – “Ain’t I a Woman” Close Read – “Ain’t I a Woman” www.tncore.org Elements of Fiction and Nonfiction, p. 4 Comparing Point of View, p.80 Literary Analysis, p.84 Routine Writing, p.93 Routine Writing Text-dependent questions Whole group/small group discussions Accountable Talk Week 4 Writing Workshop Performance Tasks: 1. Steve Jobs. Analytic Summary. www.tncore.org You have read “Tim Cook’s Speech at Steve Jobs Memorial.” Now determine Cook’s purpose. Write an essay that summarizes and analyzes how he uses rhetoric to advance his purpose. Be sure to cite strong and thorough evidence from the text to support your analysis. Follow the conventions of standard written English. 2. To enforce the Organization/Focus component of the TN Ready Rubric, have students write a Memoir. Weeks 5-7 Week 5 – “Checkouts”, p. 83 Elements of Fiction and Nonfiction, p. 4 Theme in Fiction, p. 8 Comparing Point of View, p.80 Literary Analysis, p.84 Routine Writing, p.93 Week 6 – “The Girl Who Can”, p. 86 Elements of Fiction and Nonfiction, p. 4 ENGLISH I – Quarter 1 Curriculum Guide, 2015-2016 Weeks 1-3; Module 1 Texts: “Tim Cook’s Speech at Steve Jobs Memorial” “The Genius of Jobs” “The Steve Jobs Way” Big Idea: How do the tasks of reading and writing help us connect to the real world? Building knowledge through contentrich nonfiction and Reading Complex Texts CC Literature and Informational Text(s) RI.10.1 Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text, including determining where the text leaves matters uncertain. CC Literature and Informational Model the “how to” of an Analytic Summary Pearson CCRS Literature, Informational Text(s), and other selections. TNCore.org at www.tncore.org The analytic summary is intended to Text give the student the opportunity to identify the speaker’s purpose for the Text 1: “Tim Cook’s Speech at Steve Jobs given speech and how that purpose is Memorial” by Chloe Albanesius www.tncore.org conveyed through the use of rhetoric. • Text 2: “The Genius of Jobs” by Walter Isaacson www.tncore.org Literary Analysis • Text 3: “The Steve Jobs Way” by Jon Katzenbach www.tncore.org Central Idea RI.10.2 Determine a theme A student’s ability to identify both a The Analytic Summary : or central idea of a text and viable central idea from the given text To incorporate TN Ready into the lesson, the concept of analyze in detail its and key evidence from the text that an analytical summary comes from the Anchor development over the supports that idea. Standardscourse of the text, including Theme how it emerges and is A student’s ability to identify a theme Reading #2 shaped and refined by specific details; provide an or concept shared by the subject of associated texts in order to analyze Central Idea objective summary of the how the texts address that related text theme or concept. Theme Literacy Strategy The Writing Organizer – POW/POWTIDE Reading Skill Close Reading Close Reading Author’s Purpose Activity Think about: 1. Your favorite text for your grade level 2. What draws you to this text? 3. What standards can be taught with this text? Briefly share out responses Where can I find resources to support me in developing close reading lessons? RESOURCES AVAILABLE TO YOU Our Primary Resource http://www.pearsonschool.com/index.cfm?locator=PS1364&PMDBSOLUTIONID How are the standards, the curriculum documents, and the resources connected? THE CONNECTION Literature Text Selection Literature “The Necklace” – by Guy de Maupassant Literature “The Necklace” – by Guy de Maupassant Literary Analysis- Literature “The Necklace” – by Guy de Maupassant Literary Analysis- Characterization Literature “The Necklace” – by Guy de Maupassant Literary Analysis- Characterization 9-10 Standard - Key Ideas and Details Literature “The Necklace” – by Guy de Maupassant Literary Analysis- Characterization 9-10 Standard - Key Ideas and Details RL. 9-10. 3. Analyze how complex characters (e.g., those with multiple or conflicting motivations) develop over the course of a text, interact with other characters, and advance the plot or develop the theme. Literature “The Necklace” – by Guy de Maupassant Literary Analysis- Cause and Effect 9-10 Standard - Key Ideas and Details RL. 9-10. 3. Analyze how complex characters (e.g., those with multiple or conflicting motivations) develop over the course of a text, interact with other characters, and advance the plot or develop the theme. ACTIVITY What other skills can be assessed though this standard? Turn and Talk RL. 9-10. 3. Analyze how complex characters (e.g., those with multiple or conflicting motivations) develop over the course of a text, interact with other characters, and advance the plot or develop the theme. Literature “The Necklace” – by Guy de Maupassant Literary Analysis- Characterization Cause and Effect 9-10 Standard - Key Ideas and Details RL. 9-10. 3. Analyze how complex characters (e.g., those with multiple or conflicting motivations) develop over the course of a text, interact with other characters, and advance the plot or develop the theme. Reflection • What resonated with you? • What is similar to your current practice? • What is different than your current practice? • What are you going to change as a result? What instructional tools will I utilize to enhance students’ instructional practices THE CLASS-TIME PLANNER Class “TIME” Planner – _________________ Knowledge and Skills – Reading Literature – Writing – Speaking and ListeningLanguage- Whole Group-”I Do” Graphic Organizers / Handouts / Materials Flexible Group – “They Do” Whole Group – “You do independently” Assessment Closure Small Group”We Do” Class “TIME” Planner – Knowledge and Skills – Reading Literature – Writing – Speaking and ListeningLanguage- Whole Group-”I Do” Graphic Organizers / Handouts / Materials Flexible Group – “They Do” Whole Group – “You do independently” Assessment Closure Small Group”We Do” Class “TIME” Planner – English I Knowledge and Skills – Reading Literature – Writing – Speaking and Listening – Language- Whole Group-”I Do” Flexible Group – “They Do” Graphic Organizers / Handouts / Materials Whole Group – “You do independently” Assessment Closure Small Group”We Do” Class “TIME” Planner – English I Knowledge and Skills – Ain’t I a Woman Reading Literature – Writing Speaking and ListeningLanguage- Whole Group-”I Do” Flexible Group – “They Do” Graphic Organizers / Handouts / Materials Whole Group – “You do independently” Assessment Closure Small Group”We Do” Class “TIME” Planner – English I Knowledge and Skills – Ain’t I a Woman Reading Literature – RI 9-10. 2. Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text. Writing – Speaking and ListeningLanguage- Whole Group-”I Do” Flexible Group – “They Do” Whole Group – “You do independently” Graphic Organizers / Handouts / Materials Assessment Closure Small Group”We Do” Class “TIME” Planner – English I Knowledge and Skills – Ain’t I a Woman Reading Literature – Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text. Writing – Objective Summary Speaking and ListeningLanguage- Whole Group-”I Do” Flexible Group – “They Do” Whole Group – “You do independently” Graphic Organizers / Handouts / Materials Assessment Closure Small Group”We Do” Class “TIME” Planner – English I Knowledge and Skills – Ain’t I a Woman Reading Literature – Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text. Writing – Objective Summary Speaking and Listening- Classroom Accountable Talk Language- Whole Group-”I Do” Flexible Group – “They Do” Whole Group – “You do independently” Graphic Organizers / Handouts / Materials Assessment Closure Small Group”We Do” Class “TIME” Planner – English I Knowledge and Skills – Ain’t I a Woman Reading Literature – Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text. Writing – Objective Summary Speaking and Listening- Classroom Accountable Talk Language- The students’ writing will illustrate consistent and sophisticated Graphic Organizers / Handouts / Materials command of precise language, domain-specific vocabulary, and literary techniques appropriate to the task, that illustrates sophisticated command of syntactic variety for meaning and reader interest while utilizing utilizing sophisticated and varied transitional words and phrases that effectively establishes and maintains a formal style and an objective tone. Whole Group-”I Do” Flexible Group – “They Do” Whole Group – “You do independently” Assessment Closure Small Group”We Do” Class “TIME” Planner – English I Knowledge and Skills – Ain’t I a Woman Reading Literature – Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text. Writing – Objective Summary Speaking and Listening- Classroom Accountable Talk Language- The students’ writing will illustrate consistent and sophisticated Graphic Organizers – web for main idea/theme and supporting detail(s) Handouts Materials command of precise language, domain-specific vocabulary, and literary techniques appropriate to the task, that illustrates sophisticated command of syntactic variety for meaning and reader interest while utilizing utilizing sophisticated and varied transitional words and phrases that effectively establishes and maintains a formal style and an objective tone. Whole Group-”I Do” Flexible Group – “They Do” Whole Group – “You do independently” Assessment Closure Small Group”We Do” Class “TIME” Planner – English I Knowledge and Skills – Ain’t I a Woman Reading Literature – Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text. Writing – Objective Summary Speaking and Listening- Classroom Accountable Talk Language- The students’ writing will illustrate consistent and sophisticated Graphic Organizers – web for main idea/theme and supporting detail(s) Handouts – Ain’t I a Woman text Materials command of precise language, domain-specific vocabulary, and literary techniques appropriate to the task, that illustrates sophisticated command of syntactic variety for meaning and reader interest while utilizing utilizing sophisticated and varied transitional words and phrases that effectively establishes and maintains a formal style and an objective tone. Whole Group-”I Do” Flexible Group – “They Do” Whole Group – “You do independently” Assessment Closure Small Group”We Do” Class “TIME” Planner – English I Knowledge and Skills – Ain’t I a Woman Reading Literature – Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text. Writing – Objective Summary Speaking and Listening- Classroom Accountable Talk Language- The students’ writing will illustrate consistent and sophisticated Graphic Organizers – web for main idea/theme and supporting detail(s) Handouts – Ain’t I a Woman text; What is Objective Summary? Materials command of precise language, domain-specific vocabulary, and literary techniques appropriate to the task, that illustrates sophisticated command of syntactic variety for meaning and reader interest while utilizing utilizing sophisticated and varied transitional words and phrases that effectively establishes and maintains a formal style and an objective tone. Whole Group-”I Do” Flexible Group – “They Do” Whole Group – “You do independently” Assessment Closure Small Group”We Do” Class “TIME” Planner – English I Knowledge and Skills – Ain’t I a Woman Reading Literature – Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text. Writing – Objective Summary Speaking and Listening- Classroom Accountable Talk Language- The students’ writing will illustrate consistent and sophisticated Graphic Organizers – web for main idea/theme and supporting detail(s) Handouts – Ain’t I a Woman text; What is Objective Summary? Materials – highlighters, Post-it notes, command of precise language, domain-specific vocabulary, and literary techniques appropriate to the task, that illustrates sophisticated command of syntactic variety for meaning and reader interest while utilizing utilizing sophisticated and varied transitional words and phrases that effectively establishes and maintains a formal style and an objective tone. Whole Group-”I Do” Flexible Group – “They Do” Whole Group – “You do independently” Assessment Closure Small Group”We Do” Class “TIME” Planner – English I Knowledge and Skills – Ain’t I a Woman Reading Literature – Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text. Writing – Objective Summary Speaking and Listening- Classroom Accountable Talk Language- The students’ writing will illustrate consistent and sophisticated Graphic Organizers – web for main idea/theme and supporting detail(s) Handouts – Ain’t I a Woman text; What is Objective Summary? Materials – highlighters, Post-it notes, command of precise language, domain-specific vocabulary, and literary techniques appropriate to the task, that illustrates sophisticated command of syntactic variety for meaning and reader interest while utilizing utilizing sophisticated and varied transitional words and phrases that effectively establishes and maintains a formal style and an objective tone. Whole Group-”I Do” Flexible Group – “They Do” Whole Group – “You do independently” Assessment Closure Small Group”We Do” www.scsliteracy.weebly.com Password: readandwrite Resources from the TDOE • The TNCore website http://www.tncore.org/english_language_arts.a spx – Instructional resources –units, tasks, close reading lessons – Assessment resources—writing prompts, scored papers, scoring rubrics – Username: tneducation – Password: fastestimproving Additional Resources • www.achievethecore.org (close reading lessons, lesson plans on hundreds of stories) • www.readworks.org (short text selections on a variety of topics and at a variety of complexity levels) • http://tntel.tnsos.org/ (searchable database with thousands of articles at all complexity levels) Closing • Turn to a partner and explain how you will know the student has made the connection between the standards and the text? Revisit Objectives How did we do? Do you now… Know • The CCR expectations for student learning across grade levels • How to support student reading readiness through appropriate gradelevel instruction and curricular documents Understand • The knowledge, skills, and habits students need to be successful with grade level tasks Do • Utilize District curriculum guides, pacing charts, and textbook resources to plan instruction effectively • Utilize specific instructional strategies that will enhance students’ instructional practices Next steps and activities for follow up • With your school’s instructional team, plan out a module of instruction using the standards, curriculum documents, and available resources. • Collect student work from the lesson and be prepared to share with colleagues in PLC meetings and future PD sessions. Reflection: One minute paper on post-it • Jot down your “Take-Aways” • Consider what you need to know and be able to do to successfully implement what you have learned in this session. – What is still unclear? – What professional development or additional resources do you need? Contact Fonda Booker – bookerfb@scsk12.org Visit us on our weebly: www.scsliteracy.weebly.com Password: readandwrite