Population Dynamics WARM UP _____ 1. Which of the following is NOT one of the factors that play a role in population growth rate? A. immigration B. death rate C. emigration D. demography _____2. One of the main characteristics of a population is its A. change over time B. geographic distribution C. dynamics D. habitat _____3. There are 150 saguaro cacti plants per squared kilometer in a certain area of Arizona desert. To which population characteristic does this information refer? A. growth rate B. geographic distribution C. age structure D. population density _____4. What does the range of a population tell you that density does not? A. the number that live in an area B. the areas inhabited by a population C. the births per unit area D. the deaths per unit area ____5. The movement of organisms into a given area from another area is called A. immigration B. emigration C. population shift D. carrying capacity ____ 6. When organisms move out of the population, this is known as A. emigration B. abandonment C. immigration D. Succession ____ 7. If immigration and emigration numbers remain equal, which is the most important contributing factor to a slowed growth rate? A. increased birth rate B. constant death rate C. decreased birth rate D. constant birth rate ____ 8. Which are the two ways a population can decrease in size? A. immigration and emigration B. increased death rate and immigration C. decreased birthrate and emigration D. emigration and increased birthrate ____9. When individuals in a population reproduce at a constant rate, it is called A. logistic growth B. growth density C. exponential growth D. multiple growth ____ 10. The various growth phases through which most populations go are represented on a(an) A. logistic growth curve B. exponential growth curve C. normal curve D. population curve ____11. As resources in a population become lees available, population growth A. declines rapidly B. increases slowly C. reaches carrying capacity D. enters a phase of exponential growth ___ 12. In a logistic growth curve, exponential growth is the phase in which the population A. reaches carrying capacity B. grows quickly and few animals are dying C. growth begins to slow down D. population growth begins to speed up ____ 13. When the exponential phase of a logistic growth curve of a population ceases, A. the size of the population drops B. the size of the population stays the same C. population growth begins to slow down D. population growth begins to speed up ____ 14. A biotic or abiotic resource in the environment that causes population size to decrease is a A. carrying capacity B. limiting nutrient C. limiting factor D. growth factor _____ 15. All of the following are limiting factors EXCEPT A. immigration B. competition C. predation D. human disturbances _____16. Which will reduce competition within a species’ population? A. fewer individuals B. higher birthrate C. fewer resources D. higher population density ____ 17. If a population grows larger than the carrying capacity of the environment, the A. death rate may rise. B. Birthrate may rise C. Death rate must fall D. Birthrate must fall _____18. Water lilies do not grow in the desert sand because water availability to these plants in a desert is a. a limiting factor b. the carrying capacity c. a competition factor d. none of the above ____ 19. Each of the following is a density – dependent limiting factor EXCEPT A. competition B. predation C. crowding D. disease _____ 20. Which of the following is a densityindependent limiting factor? A. earthquake B. disease C. emigration D. parasitism.