Cells
Photosynthesis Respiration
Cell
Division
Molecular
Genetics
Evolution
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Double Jeopardy!

Cells
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Cells
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Cells
If the pH, salt concentration, temperature or other aspects of the environment are altered then this will happen to the protein.
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Cells
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Cells
This molecule will have a kink in its hydrocarbon chain due to double bonds and will be a liquid at room temperature.
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Cells
What is an unsaturated fat?
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Cells
This is the main electrogenic pump of plants, fungi, and bacteria which actively transports hydrogen ions out of the cell.
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Cells
What is a proton pump?
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Cells
This mechanism amplifies the response of enzymes to substrates, by allowing an enzyme to accept additional substrate molecules.
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Cells
What is cooperativity?
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Photosynthesis
An elaborate system of interconnected membranous sacs found within the chloroplasts
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Photosynthesis
What is the thylakoid?
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Photosynthesis
Carbon dioxide enters the leaf while the oxygen exists through this opening.
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Photosynthesis
What is a stomata?
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Photosynthesis
This molecule is used to replace lost electrons, at P680 in photosystem II.
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Photosynthesis
What is water?
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Photosynthesis
Found in C4 plants this enzyme adds carbon dioxide to Pep.
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Photosynthesis
What is Pep carboxylase?
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Photosynthesis
When electrons are photoexcited electrons take an alternate path that excludes photo system II.
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Photosynthesis
What is cyclic electron flow?
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Respiration
Without this molecule pyruvate is unable to enter the mitochondria and results in anaerobic respiration.
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Respiration
What is oxygen?
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Respiration
Cellular Respiration in total produces this much ATP.
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Respiration
What is 36-38 ATP?
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Respiration
This process in which energy is stored in the form of a hydrogen ion gradient across a membrane is used to drive cellular work such as the synthesis of ATP.
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Respiration
What is chemiosmosis?
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Respiration
When pyruvate enters the mitochondria it is converted into this compound.
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Respiration
What is acetyl coA?
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Respiration
This species including organisms such as yeasts and many bacteria can make enough ATP to survive using either fermentation or respiration.
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Respiration
What is facultative anaerobes?
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Cell Division
This is where crossing over occurs.
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Cell Division
What is Prophase I?
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Cell Division
This is how various prokaryotes reproduce.
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Cell Division
What is binary fission?
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Cell Division
This is also known as the restriction point in the cell cycle.
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Cell Division
What is the G1 checkpoint?
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Cell Division
This is when crossing over produces individual chromosomes that carry genes derived from two different parents.
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Cell Division
What is recombinant chromosomes?
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Cell Division
The kinase that drives the cell cycle are actually present at a constant concentration in the growing cell, but much of the time they are inactive. To be active, such a kinase must be attached to this.
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Cell Division
What is cyclin?
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Molecular Genetics
The noncoding segments of the nucleic acid that lie between coding regions are called this.
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Molecular Genetics
What is an intron?
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Molecular Genetics
Meselson and Stahl’s experiment proved that DNA replicates in this manner.
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Molecular Genetics
What is the semiconservative model?
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Molecular Genetics
A phages reproductive cycle that results in the death of the hose cell is known as this.
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Molecular Genetics
What is the lytic cycle?
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Molecular Genetics
Inheritance of traits transmitted by mechanisms not directly involving the nucleotide sequence is called this.
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Molecular Genetics
What is epigenetic inheritance?
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Molecular Genetics
The genotype of F1 individuals in a tetrahybrid cross is AaBbCcDd. Assuming independent assortment of these four genes, this is the probably of the F2 offspring producing a genotype of
AABBCCDD.
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Molecular Genetics
What is 1/256?
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Evolution
The branch of biology concerned with naming and classifying organisms.
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Evolution
What is taxonomy?
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Evolution
The 18 th century biologist believed that giraffes gained their long necks by stretching for the leaves at the tops of the tree’s and that this trait had been passed down over many genreations.
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Evolution
Who is Jean-Baptise de Lamarck?
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Evolution
When a few individuals become isolated from a larger population, this smaller group may establish a new population whose gene pool is not reflective of this source population, which is called this.
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Evolution
What is the founder effect?
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Evolution
When individuals differ in a discrete characters the different forms are called morphs. A population that has 2 or more distinct morphs that are see in noticeable frequencies are said to be this.
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Evolution
What is a phenotypic polymorphism?
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Evolution
This model represents when a species descend from a common ancestor and gradually diverges more and more in their morphology as they acquire unique adaptations.
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Evolution
What is the gradualism model?
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Plants
Animals Ecology Labs Biotechnology
Things We
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Final Jeopardy!

Plants
Plants are capable of indeterminate growth because they have perpetually embryonic tissues called this.
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Plants
What is a meristem?
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Plants
In this zone class complete their differentiation and become functionally mature.
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Plants
What is the zone of maturation?
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Plants
The root pressure sometimes causes more water to enter the leaves than is transpired resulting in water droplets that is seen in the morning, which is known as this.
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Plants
What is guttation?
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Plants
In the transverse and radial walls of each endodermal cell is a belt of suberine waxy material impervious to water and dissolved minerals. This stops water and minerals from crossing the endodermis and entering the vascular tissue via the apoplast.
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Plants
What is the casparian strip?
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Plants
This process ensures that the endosperm will develop in ovules where the egg has been fertilized thereby preventing the angiosperms from wasting nutrients.
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Plants
What is double fertilization?
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Animals
Amphibians use this type of circulatory system.
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Animals
What is pulmocutaneous circuit/ systemic circuit?
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Animals
This hormone is secreted by the stomach and triggers hunger.
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Animals
What is gherlin?
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Animals
This is the rhythmic contractions of the smooth muscles in the wall of human intestines that push food through our system.
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Animals
What is peristalsis?
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Animals
This is located in the inner ventricular wall of the heart beneath the endocardium, and it helps to conduct electrical stimuli that helps coordinate the hearts contractions.
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Animals
What are purkinje fibers?
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Animals
This responds to peptide antigens displayed on antigen presenting cells and in turn stimulates the activation of nearby B cells and cytotoxic T
Cells.
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Animals
What is a helper T-cell?
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Ecology
This is when a climate within a small area differs significantly from the climate of the surrounding area.
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Ecology
What is microclimate?
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Ecology
Within aquatic biomes this zone is where little light penetrates
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Ecology
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Ecology
This is the transition from one type of habitat or ecosystem to another, such as the transition from a forest to a grassland.
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Ecology
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Ecology
This is a plot of temperature and precipitation in a particular region that allows us to view the distribution or organisms.
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Ecology
What is a climograph?
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Ecology
This is a sort of exchange of aid commonly used to explain altruism between unrelated humans.
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Ecology
What is reciprocal altruism?
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Labs
In this lab we were able to observe the movement of solutes and water by using a dialysis bag filled with starch solution.
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Labs
What is diffusion?
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Labs
In the mitosis lab we determined that when the chromosomes are in this stage, they will be separated form one another and moving towards the poles of the cell.
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Labs
What is anaphase?
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Labs
In the cardiovascular lab, we determined that our blood pressure was calculated by what mathematical equation?
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Labs
What is systolic pressure/diastolic pressure?
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Labs
In the transpiration lab, we used this device to measure the rate at which a plant draws up water.
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Labs
What is apotometer?
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Labs
In the Heart Rate of Daphnia lab, we determined that this was the relationship between the metabolic rate and the body temperature of the
Daphnia.
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Labs
What is an increase of 10 degree’s
Celsius resulting in doubling of the metabolic rate?
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Biotechnology
This is what scientist have developed to work directly with specific genes, which involves preparing well-defined gene sized piece of DNA in multiple identical copies.
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Biotechnology
What is gene cloning?
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Biotechnology
This is the complete set of plasmid clones that carry a particular segment form the initial genome.
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Biotechnology
What is the genomic library?
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Biotechnology
This process is used to identify a gene of interest out of many colonies with recombinant plasmids, by detecting the gene using its base-pair complementary sequence.
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Biotechnology
What is nucleic acid hybridization?
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Biotechnology
In this technique any specific target within one or many DNA molecules can quickly be amplified.
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Biotechnology
What is PCR?
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Biotechnology
Differences in the restriction sites on homologous chromosomes that result in different fragment patterns are called this.
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Biotechnology
What is restriction fragment length polymorphisms?
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Things we didn’t learn
This is the range of phenotypes produced by a small genotype due to environmental influences.
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What is a the norm of reaction?
Back
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Things we didn’t learn
According to this hypothesis, most life would have been confined to areas near deep sea vents and hot springs or to various regions of the ocean where enough ice had melted for sunlight to penetrate the surface of the water.
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Things we didn’t learn
What is the snowball earth hypothesis?
Back
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Things we didn’t learn
This mutation causes transpiration to be terminated prematurely which results in the polypeptide being shorter than the peptide encoded by the normal gene.
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Things we didn’t learn
What is nonsense gene?
Back
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Things we didn’t learn
This is a type of respiratory pigment that uses copper as its oxygen binding component. It is found in the hemolymph of arthropods and many mollusks.
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Things we didn’t learn
What is hemocyanin?
Back
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Things we didn’t learn
This is the increased production of heat in some mammals by the action of certain hormones that cause mitochondria to increase their metabolic activity and produce heat instead of ATP
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Things we didn’t learn
What is nonshivering thermogenesis?
Back
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In protosome development, the coelom forms from and splits in the mesoderm, which is also known as this.

What is schizocoelous development?