AP® English Literature and Composition Syllabus 2013 - 2014 AP English Literature and Composition Mrs. Amanda C. Gutierrez School Profile Magdalena High School is part of the Magdalena Municipal School District in Magdalena, New Mexico. Students from the village of Magdalena, Alamo Reservation, and surrounding areas attend this school of approximately one hundred and twenty students. The population of the students is diverse and many of the students are bilingual, speaking both English and either Spanish or Navajo. Magdalena Elementary, Middle, and High School are contained all in one large building and campus. Magdalena High School; Magdalena, New Mexico Ethnic Diversity (HS): 50% Native American, 35% Hispanic, 14.95% Anglo, .02% African American, .01% Asian American College Record (2010): of the total HS student .09 went to a four year college and/or university; and another .06% went on to trade school or an apprenticeship program with a work and technical school component. Course Description The AP English Literature and Composition course will engage students in active reading and analytical writing of literature from various genres (drama, poetry, short story, novel, etc.) and periods (16th to 21st century). Students will close read to examine a piece of literature for style, structure, themes, and literary elements. Writing assignments will require students to relate to, analyze, and evaluate literature. The course will involve the understanding of literature and its complexity, richness of meaning, literary artistry, textual details, and historical/ social context. As a culmination of the course, students will be assessed with the AP English Literature and Composition Exam, giving them the opportunity to earn college credit for an undergraduate university English literature course. C4: The course teaches students to write an interpretation of a piece of literature that is based on a careful observation of textual details, considering the work’s social, cultural and/or historical values. Course Goals To close read, annotate, and discuss imaginative literature To analyze and understand the methods writers use to provide meaning and pleasure To analyze and evaluate a work’s structure, style, themes, and literary devices To read and study work’s from various genres and periods and deeply examine a few works through writing and discussion To consider a work’s complexity, themes, literary elements, and historical/ social values To write, edit, and revise critical and analytical essays To expand academic and standard vocabulary To improve and develop writing through grammar mini lessons, editing and revision To complete timed writing assignments that will prepare students for the AP exam C2: The course teaches students to write an interpretation of a piece of literature that is based on a careful observation of textual details, considering such elements as the use of figurative language, imagery, symbolism and tone. Course Texts and Literature The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald from the 1920’s in America Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton from the early 20 century in America Hamlet by Shakespeare from the 16 century English literature Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini from the 21 century th C3: The course teaches students to write an interpretation of a piece of literature that is based on a careful observation of textual details, considering the work’s structure, style and themes. th st “A Doll’s House” by Henrik Ibsen from the 19th century Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte from 19th century English Literature Various Shorts Stories: “Yellow Wallpaper,” “Evelyn,” “Miss Brill,” etc. Various Poems from 16th to 21st century: Shakespeare, Donne, Wordsworth, Dickinson, Yeats, Frost, Kooser, Wilbur, etc. Performance Tasks Timed essays on previous AP prompts Annotations and short analytical responses to weekly literature Graphic organizers to analyze poetry and short stories Short writings to analyze poetry and prose pieces Personal essays, college entrance essays, and creative writing Literary analysis essays (timed and not timed/ several drafts) Reading journal and quizzes Student Evaluation Grades will be divided into three categories: tests, class and home work, and participation. Test will consist of quizzes, essays, and tests. Class and home work will be writing assignments and other assignments given weekly, such as journals, one page papers on literary analysis, S.P.O.T.T.T.S. etc. Participation will be graded through measurable assignments: Have You Read It Quizes, annotations in literature, exit slips with discussion questions, etc. Category Tests Class and Home Work Participation Percentage 45 40 15 Student work will be examined for focus, effective word choice, organization, inventive sentence structure and solid arguments and analysis of literature with supportive evidence from the text (i.e. embedded text and quotations). Students will meet with teacher in one on one essay evaluation conferences. Students will receive comments and scores on each essay or writing assignment. Students will also work in pairs or small groups to give constructive criticism and do peer editing. Student essays will be graded based on the AP Literature and Composition 9 point scale general rubric which requires students to write a persuasive analysis of literature. At least 3 essays will have several rough drafts and a typed final draft to go into a four year portfolio. [C8, C9, C10, C11, C12] C7: The course requires writing to understand: Informal/exploratory writing activities that enable students to discover what they think in the process of writing about their reading (such assignments could include annotation, free writing, keeping a reading journal, reaction/response papers, and/or dialectical notebooks). C8: The course requires writing to explain: Expository, analytical essays in which students draw upon textual details to develop an extended interpretation of a literary text. C12: The AP teacher provides instruction and feedback on students’ writing assignments, both before and after the students revise their work that help the students develop a variety of sentence structures. C13: The AP teacher provides instruction and feedback on students' writing assignments, both before and after the students revise their work that help the students develop logical organization, enhanced by specific techniques to increase coherence. Such techniques may include traditional rhetorical structures, graphic organizers, and work on repetition, transitions, and emphasis. C14: The AP teacher provides instruction and feedback on students’ writing assignments both before and after they revise their work that help the students develop a balance of generalization and specific, illustrative detail. C15: The AP teacher provides instruction and feedback on students’ writing assignments both before and after they revise their work that help the students establish an effective use of rhetoric including controlling tone and a voice appropriate to the writer’s audience. Major Works Course Schedule Summer Requirements: Students read The Great Gatsby over the summer and came to school on the first day ready for discussion, quizzes, projects, and essays on this classic novel by F. Scott Fitzgerald. 1st Term: Review summer reading for the first week of school including an essay on the summer novel; Boot camp with 2 essays a week for the next 7 weeks (5 weeks on prose/ short stories and 2 weeks on poetry) Short Stories: “Teenage Wasteland,” “Yellow Wallpaper,” “The Test,” “A Pair of Tickets,” “Greasy Lake,” “I Stand Here Ironing,” “The Tell- Tale Heart,” “A Rose for Emily” and “A Good Man is Hard to Find” Poems: “Nothing Gold Can Stay,” “We Real Cool,” “Ballad of Birmingham,” “I Wondered Lonely as a Cloud” and “Oh No” 2nd Term: Short Modern Play “A Doll’s House” continue weekly schedule; start working on the free response section of the test; Ethan Frome (early American novel) begin reading after the play and finish over winter break. Review and write an essay when students return. Short Stories: “The Story of an Hour,” “Everyday Use,” “A & P,” “Happy Endings,” “A Word Path,” and “Miss Brill” Poems: “A Blind Woman,” “Walking on Tiptoe,” “The Mending Wall,” “The Naked and the Nude,” “The Bean Eaters,” and “A Noiseless Patient Spider” 3rd Term: Write and go over Ethan Frome when students return from break; Shakespeare Play (Hamlet), continue weekly schedule; Wuthering Heights (British novel) at the end of the third term Short Stories: “Evelyn,” Excerpt from Scott Fitzgerald’s The Crack-Up, “The Duchess and the Jeweller,” and “Blue Winds Dancing” Poems: “The Second Coming,” “The Flea,” “A Valediction: forbidding Mourning,” “A Night Thought,” and several of Shakespeare’s sonnets and other Italian and English sonnets 4th Term: Finish Wuthering Heights; Modern Novel (Kite Runner); continue weekly schedule; prepare for the test Short Stories: “Young Goodman Brown,” “The Jilting of Granny Weatherall,” “I Stand Here Ironing,” “War,” and “This is what it means to say Phoenix, Arizona” Poems: “Birches,” “Winded,” “It was not Death, for I stood up,” “The Sun Has Set,” “All Day I Hear,” and “My Last Duchess” Possible other literature to read: Segments from classic novels, many other poems and short stories may be added depending on time and academic need. Poems and short prose sections from release test questions from previous years’ AP Literature and Composition Exam will be used throughout the year as practice. C1: The course includes an intensive study of representative works such as those by authors cited in the AP English Course Description. By the time the student completes English Literature and Composition, he or she will have studied during high school literature from both British and American writers, as well as works written in several genres from the sixteenth century to contemporary times. Weekly Schedule Boot Camp Read 2 short stories a week; 2 one page essays due a week; Each week focuses on a specific literary element: characterization, setting, point of view, plot, and theme After Boot Camp Monday HYRI quiz Literature Day and Discussion Novel Reading Homework Due with annotations Tuesday Journal Literature Day Vocabulary Homework Due Wednesday Journal Short Story, Poetry, or/and Multiple Choice SPOTS or DJ homework due Thursday Mini Grammar Lesson Essay Evaluation/ Writing Student Writing Conferences No Homework Due Essay Assignments: After reading the short story “Miss Brill,” write an analytical essay on how the protagonist changes in throughout the story. After reading the short story “Everyday Use,” select one of the three major characters (Mama, Maggie, or Dee) to analyze a central characteristic of that character and how the author uses the character’s words, actions, thoughts, descriptions, and words of other characters to develop the character throughout the piece. After reading an excerpt from The Street, write an analytical essay on how Petry establishes Lutie Johnson’s relationship to the urban setting through the use of literary devices. After reading the short story “By the Waters of Babylon,” write an essay analyzing how the setting is used as an organizing element that develops the work’s meaning as a whole? After reading the short story “The Yellow Wallpaper,” write an essay analyzing the significance of the point of view in and how it develop the meaning of the work as a whole? After reading the short story “The Test,” write an essay in which you analyze the significance of the point of view in the story and how it determines the reader’s attitude toward characters and situations in the piece. In the short story “Happy Endings,” analyze how Margret Atwood departs from the formal plot structure and what purpose does this departure have?” In the short story “A Worn Path” analyze how Eudora Welty uses setting and symbolism to work together to develop the theme of C8: The course requires writing to explain: Expository, analytical essays in which students draw upon textual details to develop an extended interpretation of a literary text. C5: The course includes frequent opportunities for students to write and rewrite timed, in-class responses. C9: The course requires writing to evaluate: Analytical, argumentative essays in which C6: The course includes frequent students draw upon textual details opportunities for students to write to make and explain judgments and rewrite formal, extended about a work’s artistry and quality. analyses outside of class. C8: The course requires writing to explain: Expository, analytical C10: The requiresdraw writing essays in course which students to evaluate: Analytical, upon textual details to develop an argumentative essays inofwhich extended interpretation a literary students draw upon textual details text. to make and explain judgments about a work’s historical C9: The coursesocial, requires writing to and/or cultural values. evaluate: Analytical, argumentative essays in which students draw upon textual details to make and explain judgments about a work’s artistry and quality. C10: The course requires writing to evaluate: Analytical, argumentative essays in which students draw upon textual details to make and explain judgments about a work’s social, historical and/or cultural values. C11: The AP teacher provides instruction and feedback on students’ writing assignments, both before and after the students revise their work that help the students develop a wide-ranging vocabulary used appropriately. racism and how the piece reflects the struggle for African American civil rights during the mid 1900’s? Close read and annotate Elizabeth Barrett Browning’s poem “How Do I Love Thee.” Then write an analytical essay on her use of enjambment and end-stopping lines to create and emphasize theme. Students will write an analytical essay using the novel Ethan Frome to answer the following question: The eighteen-century British novelist Laurence Sterne wrote, “No body, but he who has felt it, can conceive what a plaguing thing it is to have a man’s mind torn asunder by two projects of equal strength, both obstinately pulling in a contrary direction at the same time.” From the novel, analyze how Ethan Frome’s mind is pulled in the conflicting directions by two compelling desires, ambitions, obligations, or influences. Then, in a well- organized essay, identify each of the two conflicting forces and explain how this conflict with Ethan illuminates the meaning of the work as a whole. A Doll’s House is full of references to dolls, puppets, and playthings. Trace these references throughout the play while summarizing Ibsen’s ideas about gender and societal roles. Write an analytical essay explaining the symbolism and how these references reflect the societies view of women and their domestic roles during this time period. Consider the character of Torvald Helmer in the play A Doll’s House. Is Torvald an antagonist? A misogynist? Or could Torvald be just as much a victim of nineteenth century societal norms? Analyze in an essay your opinion on Torvald and the effects of society on the way he treats Nora. At the end of the play A Doll’s House, Nora slams the door to the “doll house” and walks away. Yet she leaves Torvald with hope for “the greatest miracle.” Why did Ibsen write an ambiguous ending? Cite evidence from Nora’s and Torvald’s closing speeches to indicate what you believe to be the ultimate ending to this drama. Write an essay in which you analyze two key passages in which Shakespeare highlights the central theme of betrayal in the play Julius Caesar. Analyze how these passages illuminate the theme and contribute to the work as a whole. Write an essay in which you analyze the pattern of literary devices that Shakespeare uses in Brutus’s speech to the conspirators in the play Julius Caesar and how this use of literary devices contributes to the meaning of the speech as a whole. Write a sonnet in which you follow all the necessary elements of sonnets. Make sure to contain a metaphor. Write a paragraph below you sonnet explaining the theme and the meaning of your metaphor within your sonnet. Close read “Modest Proposal” by Jonathan Swift, research the social issue Swift satirized in this essay and write a short analytical piece describing your opinion on Swifts essay. C8: The course requires writing to explain: Expository, analytical essays in which students draw upon textual details to develop an extended interpretation of a literary text. C9: The course requires writing to evaluate: Analytical, argumentative essays in which students draw upon textual details to make and explain judgments about a work’s artistry and quality. C10: The course requires writing to evaluate: Analytical, argumentative essays in which students draw upon textual details to make and explain judgments about a work’s social, historical and/or cultural values. Consider Emerson’s quote from his first essay on “Art” when he states: “The best of beauty is…a radiation from the work of art, of human character. Art has not yet come to its maturity if it do not put itself abreast with the most potent influences of the world, if it is not practical and moral, if it do not stand in connection with the conscience.” Think of the art that infiltrates our world today. Think of how pop culture influences the writings, music, and art of today. Reflect on digital art and its influences on theater, movies, and art. Consider if “artist” in the twenty-first century meet Emerson’s expectations. Has most art today “come to its maturity” and does it “put itself abreast with the most potent influences of the world” and reach our inner principles? Comment on this issue using your opinion, backing it up with research and specific examples of modern art and pop cultural influences. After reading The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini, consider the novels literary elements, artistry, and writing quality. Think about the quality of writing in all the other poems, short stories, plays, and novels you have read throughout the year. Write a book review in which you become a critique and judge the work’s artistry and writing quality as a whole. Give specific examples to support your opinion. Close read and annotate Maya Angelou’s poem “Still I Rise.” Write an essay on how the tone shifts in the poem and how these tonal shifts contribute to the overall effect and theme of the poem. What do these tone shifts reveal about the speaker as well?