GEO 20F Understanding Location Latitude & Longitude • In order to find the precise ____________ of any place on earth we can use a ____________ system. • ____________ and ____________ Latitude • The ____________ (0°) is the ____________ point for ____________ latitude. • Latitude lines run ____________ to the ____________. • Latitude lines ____________ the equator are marked with an __ for ____________, while latitude lines running ____________ the ____________ are labeled with an __ for ____________. Longitude • The ____________ ____________ (0°) is the ____________ point for ____________ longitude. • Longitude lines to the ____________ of the prime meridian are marked __ for ____________, and those on the ____________ are marked __ for ____________. GEO 20F GEO 20F Latitude and Latitude: Intro Review 1. Imaginary lines that run completely around the world in an east/west direction are called lines of ______________________ 2. The zero degree line of latitude is called _________________________ 3. The equator divides the world into two hemispheres (halves). The ____________________ hemisphere and the _____________________ hemisphere. 4. Imaginary lines that run from the North Pole to the South Pole are called line of ______________________________. 5. The _____________ _________________________ is located at zero degrees longitude 6. The Prime Meridian divides the world into two halves. The _________________hemisphere and the ___________________ hemisphere 7. A degree of latitude can be divided into in ___ parts called ____________________ 8. Each _________________ can be divided into ____ _________________________ 9. These divisions will give an even more precise ___________________ on a map 10. Draw the equator and the northern and southern hemispheres in circle A. In circle B, draw the Prime Meridian and label the Eastern and Western Hemisphere A B GEO 20F Canadian Latitude and Longitude Using our classroom atlas, located the following Canadian locations found at the following co-ordinates Latitude Longitude 50° N 100° W 55° N 105° W 54°N 61°W 47°N 88°W 60°N 112°W 45°N 75°W 61°N 135°W 46°N 60°W 75°N 95°W 49°N 123°W Canadian Location GEO 20F Longitude and Latitude Name:____________________________ 1. Find the Longitude and Latitude of the following cities (do not use the atlas index) 1. Montréal (CAN) ___________ ___________ 2. Denver (USA) ___________ ___________ 3. Beijing (China) ___________ ___________ 4. Sydney (Australia) ___________ ___________ 5. Paris (France) ___________ ___________ 6. Johannesburg (S Africa) ___________ ___________ 7. Reykjavik (Iceland) ___________ ___________ 8. Addis-Abeba (Ethipia) ___________ ___________ 9. La Paz (Bolivia) ___________ ___________ 10. Casablanca (Morrocco) ___________ ___________ 2. Use the following coordinates to find the appropriate city and country. 1. 35 o 44’ N 51 o 30’ E : _________________ 2. 18 o 55’ S 47 o 31’ E : _________________ 3. 49 o 13’ N 123 o 14’ W : _________________ 4. 55 o 45’ N 37 o 35’ E : _________________ 5. 40 o 46’ N 3 o 45’ W : _________________ 6. 31 o 30’ N 35 o 30’ E : _________________ 7. 27 o 0’ S 109 o 0’ W : _________________ 8. 1 o 0’ S 33 o 0’ E : _________________ 9. 1 103 o 51’ E : _________________ o 17’ N 10. 30 o 41’ N 88 o 3’ W : _________________ GEO 20F GEO 20F Latitude and Longitude World Locations 1. Draw a red line along the equator (0 degrees latitude). 2. Draw a purple line along the Prime Meridian (0 degrees longitude). 3. In which ocean is the location 10 degrees S latitude, 75 degrees E longitude located? Mark it on the map with a blue "X" and write the name of the ocean. 4. In which ocean is the location 30 degrees N latitude, 60 degrees W longitude located? Mark it on the map with a blue "Y" and write the name of the ocean. 5. Use a coloring pencil to mark the following cities on the map. Indicate each location on the map with their initials: B. Beijing: 40°N, 116°E C. Cairo: 30°N, 31°E CT. Cape Town: 34°S, 18°E H. Hong Kong: 22°N, 114°E J. Jakarta: 6°S, 106°E LA. Los Angeles: 34°N, 118°W LI. Lima: 12°S, 77°W LO. London: 51°N, 0°W MC. Mexico City: 19°N, 99°W MO. Moscow: 55°N, 37°E MU. Mumbai: 19°N, 72°E NA. Nairobi: 1°S, 37°E NO. New Orleans: 30°N, 90°W NY. New York: 40°N, 74°W R, Rio de Janeiro: 23°S, 43°W SE. Seattle: 47°N, 122°W SY. Sydney: 34°S, 151°E TK. Tokyo: 35°N, 139°E T. Toronto: 43°N, 79°W GEO 20F