Review for Test #3 Responsible for: - Chapters 9 (except 9.8), 10, and 11 (except 11.9) - The spring (6.2, 7.3, 8.2-8.3) - Problems worked in class, class notes - Homework assignments Test format: - 13 problems, 11 simple, 1 intermediate, 1 advanced, 7.7 pts each - Time: 50 minutes only Test materials: - Pencil, paper, eraser, and calculator - No formulae sheet - Closed textbook and notes Material Covered Chapter 9: Impulse and Momentum - Impulse-momentum theorem - Conservation of Linear momentum - 1 and 2D collisions - Center of mass Chapter 10: Rotational Kinematics and Energy - , , , ar, and at - Rotational kinematic equations - Rolling motion (tire) - Moment of inertia - Rotational work and kinetic energy - Conservation of Energy with rotation Chapter 11: Rotational Dynamics and Static Equilibrium - , =I - Applications of =0, F=0 - Center of gravity - Angular momentum, conservation of ... The Spring - Force due to a spring (Hooke’s Law) - Work and potential energy of a spring Grades returned by next Monday? Example Problem A 0.200-m bar with a mass of 0.750 kg is released , from rest in the vertical position. A spring is attached, initially unstrained, and has a spring constant of 25.0 N/m. Find the tangential speed with which the free end strikes the horizontal surface. (drawing to be provided) Solution: Bar rotating with axis at one end rotational KE, no translational KE Bar falls from some height gravitional PE (Ug) A spring is attached to bar spring PE (Us) Bar rigid body need moment of inertia Use Conservation of Energy E KR U g Us i 0, xi 0 yih since this would h mean all mass of rod Ei mg , Ei mgh is at y =h, but mass is i 2 distributed. So, take y f 0, U g , f 0 mass to be located at 2 2 1 1 center of gravity E f 2 I f 2 kx f 2 1 I rod 3 mL , v f v t r f L f 2 vt 1 2 Ef mL 2 kx f L 2 2 1 1 E f 6 mv t 2 kx f 1 1 2 3 2 xf ? From geometry of problem x f 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1236 m 2 2 Return to Conservation of Energy and solve for vt Ef 1 6 mv vt vt vt 2 t h L mv kx Ei mg mg 2 2 L 1 2 mg 2 kx f 2 k 2 3 gL 3 x f m 25.0 2 3(9.80)(0.20) 3 (0.1236) 0.750 5.88 1.528 2.09 m/s 1 6 2 t 1 2 2 f