Economics Mid-Term Review Chapters 1 – 7 Concepts Paradox of Value Opportunity Cost Trade-offs Economic Interdependence Capital Goods Productivity Concepts Production Possibilities Frontier What does it show? How is the information used? Entrepreneurs Who are they? What is their role in the economy? Concepts Free Enterprise Economy How does it function? Which group drives the economy? Role of the government? The 3 types of Businesses Sole Proprietorships Partnerships Corporations Concepts Multinationals Conglomerates Demand Curves What are they? Movement along the curve – Causes Movement of the curve – Causes Reading of Concepts Demand Elasticity Profit Maximizing Point MC = MR Law of Supply Define Supply Curves What are they? Reading of Concepts Supply Curves Movement along the curve – Causes Movement of the curve – Causes e-commerce Why would businesses engage in? Supply Elasticity Concepts Production Schedule Reading Translating the schedule to a graph. Market Supply What does it show Law of Supply Define Concepts 3 Stages of Production Identifying Characteristics Cost Total Fixed Variable Marginal Concepts Federal Minimum Wage Law Competitive Market Economy Price Support Market Demand and Supply Schedules Rationing – What is it? How does it work? Concepts Market Equilibrium Reading Graphs Impact of changes in demand and supply on equilibrium. Deficiency Payments Concepts Market Structures Characteristics/Descriptions Perfect competition Monopolistic Competition Oligopoly Monopoly Types Characteristics Chapter 1-1 –Visual Summary Chapter 1-2 –Visual Summary Chapter 1-3 –Visual Summary Chapter 2-1 –Visual Summary Chapter 2-2 –Visual Summary Chapter 2-3 –Visual Summary Chapter 3-1 –Visual Summary Chapter 3-2 –Visual Summary Chapter 4-1 –Visual Summary Chapter 4-2 –Visual Summary Chapter 4-3 –Visual Summary Chapter 5-1 –Visual Summary Chapter 5-2 –Visual Summary Chapter 5-3 –Visual Summary Chapter 6-1 –Visual Summary Chapter 6-2 –Visual Summary Chapter 6-3 –Visual Summary Chapter 7-1 –Visual Summary Chapter 7-2 –Visual Summary Chapter 7-3 –Visual Summary