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What is the SAT?

10 words over 4 class periods, then a quiz the following day.

Quizzes will be matching and using the words correctly in a sentence.

Quizzes are cumulative. I can pull words from any previous quiz.

You don’t “own” a word until you can understand it when you hear or read it as well as use it appropriately in your own writing and conversation.

1. Shana, while being ________ about her beliefs, was by no means ________, choosing not to go to extreme measures to support her cause.

A) indifferent . . . pusillanimous

B) ardent . . . zealous

C) fervent . . . inefficacious

D) equivocal . . . clandestine

E) nebulous . . . sycophantic

2.

3.

1.

6.

7.

4.

5.

8.

9.

10.

Brandish (verb): to wield, to wave around, to show off.

Callow (adjective): inexperienced, naïve, immature.

Chagrin (noun): a feeling of disappointment, annoyance, shame, or displeasure

Depreciate (verb): to decline, to reduce in value.

Diatribe (noun): a verbal attack, criticism, a rant

Emancipate (verb): to liberate, to release

Epitome (noun): a typical or perfect example

Fallacious (adjective): deceptive, misleading, faulty

Garrulous (adjective): talkative, chatty.

Gratuitous (adjective): unnecessary, uncalled for, excessive

4.

5.

6.

2.

3.

1.

7.

8.

9.

10.

Harbinger (n): a sign, an omen, an indication of something to come

Idiosyncrasy (n): a strange habit or quirk

Immutable (adj): undeniable, indisputable

Incandescent (adj): radiant, luminous

Jovial (adj): cheerful, joyful, happy

Endemic (adj): widespread, occurring frequently, indigenous

Malevolent (adj): malicious, wicked, evil

Obliterate (v): to destroy, to eradicate

Obsolete (adj): useless, old-fashioned,

Persevere (v): to carry on, to persist without giving up

Finite (adj): limited, not permanent

Magnanimous (adj): generous, good-hearted, forgiving

Parsimonious (adj): thrifty, frugal, economical

Exult (v): to celebrate, to rejoice, to gloat

Affiliate (v): to partner with, to associate with,

Truculent (adj): aggressive, confrontational,

Duplicity (n): deception, contradiction, dishonesty,

Chivalrous (adj): brave, respectful, courteous, noble

Dearth (n): scarcity, shortage, deficiency

Exuberant (adj): enthusiastic, cheerful, excited

Multifarious (adj): diverse, varied, many-sided

Ambivalent (adj): indecisive, unsure, having mixed feelings

Placid (adj): peaceful, easygoing, calm

Contrite (adj): remorseful, apologetic, regretful

Belligerent (adj): loud-mouthed, argumentative

Implement (v): to use, to put into practice, to apply

Capricious (adj): impulsive, unpredictable, erratic

Vivacious (adj): lively, bubbly, energetic

Indignation (n): righteous anger, resentment at being unjustly insulted or offended

Amicable (adj): friendly, agreeable, good-natured

Clemency (n): mercy, forgiveness, leniency

Laud (v): to praise, to commend, to extol

Blithe (adj): carefree, unconcerned,

Vitriolic (adj): cruel, hateful, angry

Obfuscate (v): to deceive, conceal, complicate,

Altruistic (adj): generous, humane

Placate (v): to pacify, to satisfy, to soothe

Deride (v): to ridicule, to mock, to criticize

Precocious (adj): gifted, clever beyond years

Antithesis (n): contrast, a direct opposite

Consecrate (v): to bless, to make holy

Nostalgia (n): homesickness, longing for the past

Sublime (adj): inspiring, uplifting, transcendent

Esoteric (adj): obscure, understood/appreciated by an enlightened few

Eclectic (adj): varied, diverse, from multiple sources

Apathy (n): a lack of concern, indifference

Secular (adj): worldly, materialistic, nonspiritual/religious

Reprehensible (adj): guilty, worthy of punishment

Histrionic (adj): over-dramatic, exaggerated,

Contentious (adj): arguable, debatable, controversial

Aesthetic (adj): artistically admirable or beautiful

Circuitous (adj): indirect, roundabout, winding

Condescend (v): to talk down to, to patronize, to humiliate

Substantiate (v): to validate, to prove, to confirm

Pretentious (adj): conceited, showy, exaggerated

Prosaic (adj): ordinary, dull, mundane

Reverence (n): respect, admiration,

Transient (adj): temporary, momentary, passing

Subversive (adj): rebellious, insubordinate, revolutionary

Surreptitious: (adj): secret, covert, clandestine, sneaky

Reconcile (v): to resolve, to settle, to bring together

Deference (n): respectful submission, admiration, awe

Spurious (adj): false, counterfeit, invalid

Superfluous (adj): unnecessary, excessive, gratuitous

Anachronistic (adj): antiquated, out of date, obsolete

Affluent (adj): rich, wealthy,

Prudent (adj): wise, cautious, sensible

Meme (n): a cultural element or fad that expands by being shared or imitated.

Tenacious (adj): persistent, determined,

Vindicate (v): to clear someone of blame, to prove correct, to justify

Juxtapose (v): to bring things together for comparison

Pragmatic (adj): practical, sensible, realistic

Edify (v): to enlighten, to instruct or improve morally or intellectually

Decadent (adj): luxuriously indulgent, corrupt

Narcissism (n): vanity, selfishness, self-obsession

Pejorative (adj): derogatory, offensive

Perpetuate (v): to continue, to enable

Debilitate (v): to weaken, to hinder, to incapacitate

Brazen (adj): bold, shameless, blatant

Debacle (n): a disaster, fiasco, catastrophe,

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