lunes, 05 de enero de 2015 LOS ANIMALES Good Recognise present tense AR verbs Great Be able to form present tense AR verbs Even better Be able to read a longer text containing present tense AR verbs Activity Expectations All • Watch the video and make a note of the animals that you see On the worksheet, match up the animals and then number them in the order that you spot them on the video. Extension • Note down what the animals are doing On the worksheet, match up as many of the actions as you can. • Click here to watch the video Check your answers: Verbo Animal Have you noticed anything10 about these Un búho 15 Un elefante verbs? Look at the ending… 2 Un flamenco 12, 14 Un mono 6 Un ratón That’s right. They all end in –AR. There are 3 8 Un oso 1 Un perezoso types of verb in Spanish: AR, ER and IR. The 5 Un pez 4 Un rinoceronte most common are AR verbs: 13 Un hipopótamo 13 Un zorro -ar verbs: 85% 10 Una girafa 5 Una cebra -er verbs: 7% 9 Una chinchilla 3 Una foca -ir verbs: 8% 7 Una rana 1. Agarrar – to grab 2. Bailar – to dance 3. Bostezar – to yawn 4. Buscar – to look for 5. Cantar – to sing 6. Gritar – to shout 7. Guiñar – to wink 8. Levantarse – to get up 9. Masticar – to chew 10. Mirar – to look 11. Nadar – to swim 12. Sacar la lengua – to stick your tongue out 13. Saltar – to jump 14. Soltar una risita – to chuckle 15. Tirar – to pull 14 Una araña What is an AR verb? • An –AR verb is a ‘doing word’ that ends in –AR. • Eg: hablar mirar escuchar to speak to look to listen In order to say who is doing the action you need to change the ending. Look at the examples on the right: La jirafa mira The giraffe looks El perezoso agarra el árbol The sloth grasps the tree El cebra baila The zebra dances How do you form AR verbs? Step 1: Find the infinitive E.g. bailar – to dance Step 2: Take off the AR ending. You are left with the stem X Bailar Step 3: Choose the correct subject for your verb Yo (I) Tú (you singular familiar) Él/ella/Usted (he/she/you singular polite) Nosotros/as (We) Vosotros/as (You plural familiar) Ellos/ellas/Ustedes (They m/f/You plural polite) Step five: Add the new ending to the stem yo Tú Él/ella/usted Nosotros/as Vosotros /as Ellos/ellas bail o bail as bail a bail amos bail áis bail an Using the vocabulary and verb lists from the video clip activity, make some sentences: The owls look The elephants pull Los búhos miran Los elefantes tiran The fish dances The hippo yawns El pez baila El hipopótamo bosteza What have you learnt today? Good Great Even Better Hola, me llamo Tito. Make a list of all the ar verbs you can find in the text. Tengo dos amigos y hablamos mucho, ¿hablas con tus amigos? Mi amigo el elefante mira la Translate the verbs into English. tele los lunes pero yo escucho música. Los sábados bailamos en la discoteca. Mi amigo el mono nada en el Translate the whole text into English. río. PLENARY Good Great Even better Name 5 animals Name 5 animals and 5 AR verbs Make 5 sentences using an animal and an AR verb ¿Lo sabías? Animals speak Spanish too! Which animals make these sounds? Guau, guau Mu Miau Cuac cuac