Andrew Reeve 26th February 2014 I am Andrew Reeve, a Professor of Politics. I specialise in the history of political thought. I am the current PPE Director of Studies and I am one of the people who created the programme with colleagues in Economics and Philosophy (first entry 2004 – we are going to celebrate our 10th anniversary!). a.w.reeve@warwick.ac.uk To watch these slides again, go to http://warwick.ac.uk/ppe/prospective/ What is PPE? Who takes PPE? What do they do afterwards? What does Warwick offer? What qualities do you need? How much does it cost? Some questions for you Questions as we go along, or at the end … 1:00 Introduction to This talk, with James Elliott (PPE PPE at Warwick Society), Christopher Manley (Student Careers and Skill Service). 2:00 Campus tour With a PPE student to guide you. 3:00 Taster lecture (back here) With Professor Fabienne Peter 4:00 Q&A With Andrew Reeve, and Michael Youlton. 4 The PPE Office – the heartland of the Programme Left to right Maureen Tod Lucy Parker SO.96 The Programme academic team Clockwise from top Fabienne Peter (Philosophy) Massimo Renzo (Philosophy) Vera Troeger (Economics) Andrew Reeve (PAIS) Andy Mason (PAIS) Adam Swift (PAIS) Philosophy, Politics, and Economics have been taught together in Britain since the 1920s. First university to offer this course was Oxford. Today PPE is offered by many excellent universities: From UK, France, and Germany to North America, China, Japan, and Australia. Among them is Warwick. Philosophy, Politics, and Economics can all be studied separately in many Universities (but not Oxford, although Economics & Management and History & Politics available). When you combine them in one programme, there are two models: bridge and pillar. P P E P March 13, 2013 The Oxford PPE follows a pillar model with three separate elements. The Warwick PPE follows a bridge model that seeks to cross the gaps. P E 8 Philosophy, Politics and International Studies, and Economics may be studied separately here. Warwick has undergraduate degrees in each of those disciplines (‘single-honours’) e.g. B.A. (Politics), B.Sc.(Economics) There are also many ‘joint-honours’ degrees e.g. History & Politics; Economics & Politics and International Studies. Across all years of study last year (the academic year 2012-2013) we had 277 students. Roughly 60% are UK students and 40% non-UK. In the current year we have 297 students on the degree programme - 104 females (35%)and 193 males (65%). PPE at Warwick is an international experience. Those 277 students represented 37 different nationalities – some which might, perhaps, surprise you. UK 170 Kenyan 1 USA 2 Lebanese 1 Armenian 1 Malaysian 8 Austrian 1 New Zealander 1 Belgian 5 Nigerian 1 Bulgarian 1 Norwegian 1 Chinese 2 Pakistani 2 Croatian 3 Danish 1 Polish 2 Portuguese Finish 1 Romanian 1 French 9 Russian 3 German 14 Serbian 1 3 Greek 1 Singaporean 10 Hong Kong 3 Slovakian 1 Hungarian 3 South Korean 1 Indian 9 Spanish 2 Italian 5 Swedish 4 Japanese 1 Turkish 1 Kazakh 1 Last year we received just over 900 applications. 670 were from Home/EU applicants, and 240 from Overseas applicants. We made 480 offers (300 Home/EU, 180 Overseas). Our target was about 100 (70 Home/EU, 30 Overseas). We admitted 115 (87 Home/EU, 28 Overseas). Strong demand for places is tough for applicants, but it does reflect the fact that Warwick PPE is a valuable qualification. South Korea Pakistan Singapore Brunei Russia Nigeria Albania Thailand France Argentina South Korea Pakistan Singapore Germany Italy Mauritius Armenia China Czech Republic Greece UK Bulgaria Romania Austria Spain India Hong Kong Finland Sweden Poland Malaysia Vietnam The number of students who have found work or further study within six months of graduating has been over 90% in four of the last years, never lower than 89.8%, and in 2008/9 it was 100%. The percentage of unemployed graduates is below the university average. In 2008/9, no graduates were reported as being unemployed. Positive outcomes (PO) Survey Population Respondents Response rate 2007/8 42 31 73.8% 92.6% 2008/9 49 34 69.4% 100.0% 2009/10 55 33 60.0% 90.3% 2010/11 81 66 81.5% 93.3% 2011/12 82 53 64.6% 89.8% PPE a highly respected degree. Most graduate positions open to any discipline, so Warwick’s reputation also counts strongly: ▪ At our largest careers fair, 82% of employers recruited from any degree. Warwick consistently among Top Ten universities targeted by top graduate recruiters: ▪ Association of Graduate Recruiters survey. Warwick the top Russell Group university for careers advice: ▪ International Student Barometer 2013, an independent survey of student opinion. Employers like PPE students because they: Are likely to have a clear understanding of how thoughts and decisions in one area can affect those made in another. Students interested in economics will understand how political decisions and the philosophy behind them will affect decisions made, students interested in politics will be able to identify and analyse the philosophical standpoints and economic reasoning behind political decisions, and so on. Can use the experience of seeing things from different standpoints to notice aspects of an idea which might otherwise have been missed Can work effectively with different kinds of information, numerical and written Are familiar with presenting information in a variety of ways Have developed excellent research skills and demonstrated the ability to work without close supervision. Organisations where graduates were working include: Bank of America, Bank of England, Barclays, BDO International, Bloomberg, Christian Aid, Civil Service (UK and overseas), Co-operative Group, Deloitte, Ernst & Young, Full Fact, Global Development Institute, Goldman Sachs, House of Commons, KPMG, Liberal Democrats, McKinsey, McQuarrie Capitak, Oxford University Press, PWC, RBS, Royal Navy, Schroders, Scottish Widows,Transition Institute, UBS, University of Warwick, War on Want, House of Commons, Liberal Democrats, Chelsea and Westminster Hospital. Examples of job titles include: Analyst, Broadcasting Intern, Business Analyst, Campaigns Officer, Charity Intern, Civil Service Policy Adviser, Community Organiser, Corporate Tax Adviser, Maths Teacher, Parliamentary Assistant, Production Editor (Publishing), Researcher (Think Tank), Royal Navy Lieutenant, Sales Manager, Teaching Assistant, Trainee Auditor, Trainee Chartered Accountant, Risk analyst, Community Organiser Of those who went on to further study: 61.1% went on to study a higher degree as a taught course (almost always a Master’s). Titles of courses taken over the past few years included: Actuarial Science, Continental Philosophy, Development Management, Economics, Economics and Philosophy, European Public Policy, Globalisation and Development, International Politics, International Security, History of Political Thought, Management, Medicine, Modern Chinese Studies, Political Theory, Public Administration. Almost all the remainder went on to study a professional qualification alongside work or to qualify to do a job – accountancy, marketing or law were the most popular with teaching (especially secondary maths) also a frequent choice. Journalism and Community Organisation also featured. University: 8 (1 in Midlands) Economics: 1 PAIS: 5 Philosophy: 8 University: 58 in world Subject Rankings PAIS 23= and 5 in UK Economics 19 and 1 in UK Philosophy >50 approx 12 in UK (scores not given) Year 1 is a qualifying year: Pass to proceed. There are core (compulsory) modules. Introduction to Philosophy. Introduction to Politics. Economics 1: micro- and macroeconomics. Quantitative Techniques: maths and statistics. Plus an optional subject. Choose first-year option from a list. Several provided within the three departments. Philosophy: Introduction to Ancient Philosophy; Ideas of Freedom. Politics: World Politics; Contemporary Themes in Comparative Politics; Foundations of Political Economy; Justice, Democracy & Citizenship; Nine International Security Ideas Economics: World Economy: History and Theory; The Industrial Economy; Mathematics for Economists. Others provided by other departments in Social Sciences or Arts, including a language. After the first year there are several pathways. At Foundation (year 1) level, PPE combines all three disciplines. At Honours level (years 2 and 3), you can focus: On all three disciplines or, at a first approximation, drop one. More or less on quantitative methods used in economics. Six pathways: Tripartite (all three disciplines). Phil/Pol. Phil/Econ. Pol/Econ. – Econ major/Phil. – Econ major/Pol. Phil Phil Phil core core core Year 2 Year 22 Year Tripartite Tripartite Tripartite Phil/Pol Phil/Pol Phil/Econ Phil/Econ Pol/Econ Pol/Econ Econ major/Phil Econ major/Pol Eco Pol Eco Econ PrinPol nn Pol Princore core QM Principles core core core core QM QM ciples ciples 2 or 3 2 2 3 22or 22 33 or33 22 Leads Leads Options Leads to Options to Options to 2 and 3 22and and33 BA BA BA BA BA BA BA BA BA BSc BSc • No one drops any discipline altogether. • The final year Principles core has three units: Phil/Pol, Phil/Econ, Pol/Econ. • In Principles, everyone must do two units out of three, so three disciplines. Academic support: Lectures. Seminars. Usually one or two per week in each module, attended by all students taking the module Small discussion groups with a tutor, usually once per week in each module. Regular assessment and feedback. Essays, tests, projects, exams, final-year dissertation. PPE Student-Staff liaison committee. Private study and self-motivation are vital. University academic services. Library and Learning Grid (24/7) Space for group work. Rootes Learning Grid (and another ‘Dining Grid’ coming) Leamington Learning Grid Excellent careers advice and skills provision. A new teaching facility (£15m.). Phase 1 comes on stream later next year. Study abroad: PPE students have access to links set up by all three PPE departments. Erasmus programme (mainly Economics and PAIS). Adds a year of study abroad between Years 2 and 3. Graduate after four years in “PPE with study abroad.” Austria (Salzburg, Vienna), Belgium (UFSI, Antwerp), France (IEP de Bordeaux, IEP Grenoble; Paris; CU, Lille; Sciences Po Paris; Sciences Po Lyon, Paris Sorbonne, IEP Aix-en-Provence), Germany (Berlin, Jena, Konstanz, Munich), Italy (CU Milan; Pavia, Florence) Netherlands (Amsterdam), Norway (Bergen), Portugal (Nova, Lisbon), Spain (Autonoma, Barcelona; Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona; Carlos III, Madrid; UC, Madrid) Sweden (Uppsala). Exchange programmes (PAIS and Philosophy). Study abroad during Year 2, mirroring the Warwick Year 2 programme. Graduate after three years. Canada (Queen’s University, Ontario; University of Toronto), China (City University of Hong Kong; Chinese University of Hong Kong), USA (Georgetown, Washington, DC; University of California; University of Richmond; University of North Carolina; University of Wisconsin-Madison); Japan (Hokkaido University, Waseda University). Pastoral support. your personal tutor PPE Senior Tutor and Director of Studies also available. University services. Senior Tutor. Student Counsellors (including finance and welfare) Student Union advice services. PPE Society organizes student mentors. PPE Society organizes guest lectures at Warwick as well as social events for PPE students. Some examples: Diana Coyle, advisor to the UK Treasury, member of the Competition Commission, and author of The Economics of Enough. Andrew Gamble, head of Politics and International Studies at Cambridge and author of Spectre at the Feast. Sir Geoffrey Bindman, human rights lawyer and chair of the British Institute of Human Rights. Theodore Zeldin, philosopher-historian and president of the Oxford Muse. Oliver James, psychologist and author of Affluenza. Launch of the PPE Forum Book sale at the start of each academic year PPE Society’s biggest social event is the annual PPE Ball. New from this last year on: PPE Sports Teams PPE Foreign Tour ANNUAL FORUM SOCIALS TOUR SPEAKER SERIES BALL MENTORING SCHEMES CAREERS SPORTS CHARITY A capacity for hard work and perseverance. Willingness to take on new subjects. Managing being unsettled by unfamiliar ways of thinking. Versatility Solving an economic model for equilibrium one day. Tackling moral dilemmas the next. Looking at the political science of elections the day after that. Willingness to ignore intellectual boundaries. Ultimately all knowledge is ‘joined up’ Numeracy as well as literacy. No one takes pride in illiteracy……. ….but there are already lots of clever people who “don’t do maths.” Why is maths useful in PPE? Simplification. Abstract thinking. Logical proof. What data do and do not show. The maths is generally simple and we don’t require A-level. But you do need to be comfortable with it… … not to see solving simple problems as mere drudgery. PPE at Warwick may not be for you if you really hate maths. Tuition fees: In 2013/14, new full time Home and EU students will pay £9,000 annually. New International Students fees are £18,390. Fees are payable for each year of your course. Partial fees for an intercalated year or year abroad. No one has to find this money “up front.” All Home and EU students are eligible for a tuition fee loan for each year of their course from Student Finance England . Repayable once you earn £21,000 or more. Written off after 30 years. The government bears the risk if your studies do not lead to the income stream hoped for. Living costs: We estimate £156 to £250 a week for 39 week academic year ≈ £6,000 to £10,000. Exactly how much depends on you! All Home students are eligible for loans towards living costs, available from the Government. Repayable once you earn £21,000 or more. Some Home students will be eligible for means-tested non-repayable grants, available from both the Government and the University. Non-repayable Warwick bursaries are based on annual family income: Less than £16,001 → £3,000 Greater than £16,000 and less than £25,001 → £2,000 Greater than £25,000 and less than £35,001 → £1,000 Greater than £35,000 and less than £42,621 → £500 For more information visit www.warwick.ac.uk/warwickusb 37 Income £ Grant £ Loan £ Total £ 25,000 and less 3,387 3,862 7,249 30,000 2,441 4,335 6,776 35,000 1,494 4,808 6,302 40,000 547 5,282 5,829 42,620 50 5530 5,580 42,875 0 5,555 5,555 45,000 0 5,341 5,341 50,000 0 4,836 4,836 55,000 0 4,331 4,331 60,000 0 3,826 3,826 62,132 and above 0 3,610 3,610 38 Details available on line: University: http://go.warwick.ac.uk/ugfunding Government: http://www.direct.gov.uk/studentfinance Do you want to study PPE? If so, do you want to come to Warwick? Some things to consider: Numeracy as well as literacy. PPE versus more specialized courses. Campus university versus city university. Midlands versus other regions.