WOODLAND HILLS HIGH SCHOOL LESSON PLAN SAS and Understanding By Design Template Name Marron Date 9/12/11 Length of Lesson 2 weeks Content Area Experimental Foods Edline was updated this week: My Class website was updated this week: STAGE I – DESIRED RESULTS LESSON TOPIC: Physiology of Taste BIG IDEAS: (Content standards, assessment anchors, eligible content) objectives, and skill focus) 11.3.12.G Analyze the relevance of scientific principles to food processing, preparation and packaging. S11.A.2.1 Apply knowledge of scientific investigation or technological design to develop or critique aspects of the experimental or design process. R11.A.2.1 Identify and apply vocabulary. R11.A.2.4 Identify and explain main idea and details UNDERSTANDING GOALS (CONCEPTS): The human senses of taste and smell work together, taste preferences may have a genetic basis ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: How does human physiology impact personal food preferences?; How can we make food taste good?What factors influence our perception of food? Students will understand: How to conduct a taste test, Know if they're a supertaster, a non-taster or a normal taster Know if they have the genetic code to detect bitter taste How physiology impacts taste How the sense of taste and smell work together How physiology affects food preferences and choices How the texture of food impacts the sensory perception of food How flavors carry over and influence other flavors How to balance various flavors and qualities of food when planning meals VOCABULARY: umami, sensory nerve fibers, receptor, olfactory membrane, quinine, enzyme, genetics, fungiform papillae, mouthfeel, flavor, gustatory sense, olfactory sense, irritation, pungency, astringent, complexity, carryover and adaptation, chemoreceptor, odorants, volatility, sensation, complementary, supertaster, tolerance, glutamate, aversion, cooling, balance, capsacin, trigeminal sensitivity STUDENT OBJECTIVES (COMPETENCIES/OUTCOMES): Students will be able to: Explain taste preferences Conduct a taste test Explain how the senses interact to produce a flavor Explain how to balance flavors when planning xeals STAGE II – ASSESSMENT EVIDENCE PERFORMANCE TASK:Lab Reports, Projects, Unit Test, Participation FORMATIVE ASSESSMENTS: #1. Pre-Assessment #2. Summarizing Main Ideas #3. Thumbs Up Others: STAGE III: LEARNING PLAN INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES: MATERIALS AND RESOURCES: Active Engagements used: #1. Cooperative Education #2. Summarizing Others: Graphic Organizers Partnering Dinner Fix-it Quiz, Anatomy illustrations, Nova video (streaming): Picky eaters, materials for experiments: supertaster test (food coloring, magnifying INTERVENTIONS: ASSIGNMENTS: Guided notes, verbal prompting, recognition of student effort, providing samples of good work, whole group and small group instruction, individual help when needed. Lab reports Nova handout Describe usage: Students work in pairs or in groups in conducting experiements with foods Scaffolding used: #1. Build on Prior Knowledge #2 . Chunking Others: Describe usage: glass), PCT strips (genetic test for taste bitter receptors), Taste tests - baby food, peppermint extract, life savers, white bread, food samples, lemons, sugar, powerpoint, graphic organizer CONTENT AREA READING: Nova handout Other techniques used: MINI LESSON: 8/29, 8/30: Dinner Fix-it Quiz (formative assessment) 8/31, 9/1: Anatomy illustration, Life Savers test, Super-taster test 9/2, 9/6: Nova video - The Science of Picky Eaters; PCT test (complete handout); taste-test baby food according to directions on handout 9/7, 9/8: Quinine cover-up test 9/9, 9/12: Food odor identification test 9/13, 9/14: Mouthfeel and Sensory Evaluation test, Carryover and Adaptation test 9/15, 9/16: Powerpoint review; graphic organizer and vocabulary (bread test to demonstrate how enzymes in the mout break down food)