Predict tomorrow’s temperature and precipitation in PA based on the map. Lesson Essential Question: How do weather forecasters gather information to predict the weather? •Go over bellringer •Vocab Previewing •Weather Prediction Technologies Video and Graphic Organizer •Predicting the Weather White Board Activity •Predicting the Weather Notes and practice WORD SPLASH Weather Technology https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ofw9qLBbRXY Weather Prediction Meteorologist – a scientist who studies the causes of the weather and tries to predict it. Weather Balloons Carry instruments into the atmosphere to measure temperature, air pressure, and humidity. Weather Satellites Orbit the Earth to collect data on temperature, humidity, wind speed, and wind direction, and take pictures of Earth’s surface, clouds, storms, and snow to help interpret and predict the weather. Weather Stations National Weather Service sets up stations around the U.S to monitor temperature, air pressure, relative humidity, rainfall, wind speed and wind direction. Computer Weather Forecasts Computers quickly process information about temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, and wind direction to help meteorologists make predictions about the weather. Weather Balloons Carry instruments into the ____________________to measure temperature, air pressure, and humidity. Weather Satellites ____________ the Earth to collect __________on temperature, humidity, wind speed, and wind direction, and take _____________of Earth’s surface, clouds, storms, and snow to help _________and ______________the weather. Improvements in __________________ for gathering weather data has GREATLY ____________weather forecasting! Weather Stations ______________ ____________ Service sets up ___________around the U.S to monitor temperature, air pressure, relative humidity, rainfall, wind speed and wind direction. Computer Weather Forecasts _______________quickly process information about temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, and wind direction to help _____________________ make ________________about the weather. Reading Weather Maps Weather maps in newspapers use symbols to show fronts, high- and low-pressure areas, and precipitation. Color bands indicate different temperature ranges. Weather – the condition of Earth’s atmosphere at a particular place and time. Reading Weather Maps This is the type of weather map produced by the National Weather Service. It shows data collected from many weather stations. Reading Weather Map Symbols oWind direction – oWind speed – oCloud cover – oPrecipitation – oTemperature – oAir Pressure – 27°F 1006 Mb oWind direction – from the southwest oWind speed – 9-14 mph oCloud cover – 75% oPrecipitation – rain and fog oTemperature – 38°F oAir Pressure – 986 Mb Isobars – lines joining places on a map that have the same pressure. http://www.weather.gov/sat_loop.php?image=ir&hours=24 http://www.weather.com/outlook/weather-news/news/articles/fall-fury-notables_2010-10-27 Isotherm – lines joining places on a map that have the same temperature. Monday, March 21, 2016 Quiz on Air Masses, Fronts, and Pressure Systems, and Predicting the Weather Friday (B classes) or Monday (A classes). 1. What is the name of scientists who study the causes of weather and try to predict it? 2. What is the: • Cloud cover • Wind direction • Wind speed * • Precipitation • Pressure Predicting the Weather Homework Worksheet