THE RENAISSANCE IN EUROPE GLOBAL THEME Note to teachers • 1: This lesson assumes students have a full awareness of the political, economic and social institutions of the Middle Ages. • 2: It is geared to the upper levels of Bloom’s Taxonomy and requires in-depth interpretation and analysis. • 3: The illustrations, in many cases, require teacher explanation and discussion • 4: Teachers should pick and choose items they find important in teaching this lesson LESSON AIM • WHAT EVIDENCE DO HISTORIANS HAVE REGARDING THE NATURE OF CHANGE DURING THE RENAISSANCE ? • We will use the Global History Public Policy Analyst (GHPPA) to study the Renaissance in Europe. • We will use a compare/contrast organizational pattern to draw conclusionswww.maxwell.syr.edu/ plegal/tips.html DEFINE THE ISSUE • The painting below was an example of “Renaissance” painting. It is a distinct change from Medieval art. “Renaissance” describes the period in history from about 1400-1650. In your groups and based on your knowledge of the previous period, decide how this picture demonstrates CHANGE from the Middle Age art and ideas. “The Birth of Venus” TAKE A GUESS • Write out your description of the period known as the Renaissance based upon your group’s interpretation of “The Birth of Venus”. Begin your description with: • THE RENAISSANCE WAS A PERIOD THAT________________________ DEFINITION OF “RENAISSANCE” • “The Renaissance was a period of change that involved a rebirth of ancient Greek and Roman culture. It was also a rebirth of “HUMANISM” in which man focused more on enjoying life on earth rather than the hereafter. The European “emerged” from a period of reorganization and intellectual slumber.” • WHICH GROUP WAS CLOSEST? BY THE END OF THE LESSON • Let us, by the end of the lesson understand exactly what was “REBORN” and what “CHANGES” took place. BACKGROUND • By the 16th century, Europe experienced major changes in political, economic and social conditions. • These changes were evident in monumental works of art and in new economic and political theories. INSTRUCTIONS for the following slides: In your class GROUPS, write out evidences of “change”(on your charts} that your group believes valid. Be sure to have reasons for your choice !!!!!! READY ?????? CHART FOR GROUP RESPONSES • SLIDE #____ • CHANGE SEEN • SLIDE #____ • CHANGE SEEN • SLIDE #_____ • CHANGE SEEN • SLIDE #____ • CHANGE SEEN Slide “A” Determine the change from the Middle Ages to the Renaissance in this art MIDDLE AGES RENAISSANCE Slide “B” DETERMINE THE CHANGE MIDDLE AGES Madonna and Child RENAISSANCE MICHELANGELO “PIETA” SLIDE “C” DETERMINE THE CHANGE IN THIS ARCHITECTURE MIDDLE AGES RENAISSANCE GOTHIC CHURCH THE VATICAN, ROME SLIDE “D” ARCHITECTURE • MIDDLE AGES RENAISSANCE SLIDE “E” DETERMINE THE CHANGE MIDDLE AGES “Birth of Christ” RENAISSANCE “ Creation of Adam” MIDDLE AGES “Slide F” DANTE DANTE’S “INFERNO” RENAISSANCE Machiavelli wrote “The“Prince”, advice to his leader. MACHIAVELLI READ THE WEBSITES BELOW, AND COMPARE THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THE TWO SCHOLARS http://www2.carthage.edu /departments/english/dant e/CantoVPinsky.html http://www.the-prince-bymachiavelli.com/machiavelliquotes.html#other-quotes SLIDE “G” MIDDLE AGES CASTLE ON A MEDIEVAL MANOR RENAISSANCE FLORENCE, A RENAISSANCE CITYSTATE Slide “H” MIDDLE AGES RENAISSANCE SCHEMATIC OF THE SCHEMATIC OF 16 TH CENTURY “MANOR” FLORENCE Slide “I” CLOTHING MIDDLE AGES RENAISSANCE Slide # “J” MIDDLE AGES FOOD RENAISSANCE Slide # “K” WHAT WAS THE CHANGE IN THE PURPOSE FOR WEARING JEWELRY ? MIDDLE AGES RENAISSANCE SLIDE “L” ECONOMIC • MIDDLE AGES • BARTER SYSTEM RENAISSANCE MONEY SYSTEM SLIDE “M” ENTERTAINMENT • MIDDLE AGES “jousting” RENAISSANCE SHAKESPEAREAN THEATRE SLIDE “N” MIDDLE AGES HEROES RENAISSANCE IN GROUPS • MAKE A LIST OF CHANGES YOU HAVE SEEN FROM YOUR STUDY OF THE MIDDLE AGES AND THE RENAISSANCE TIPS WORKSHEET • INSTRUCTIONS: Access the website below and complete the worksheet on “GATHERING THE EVIDENCE” http://www.maxwell.syr.edu/plegal/PPA/ghppari1.html CATEGORIZATION • Categorize the changes that took place during the renaissance as follows: • POLITICAL—ECONOMIC-- SOCIAL HOMEWORK • ASSIGNMENT-- DBQ ESSAY • Using your group work and the “TIPS” worksheet write an essay using the Global theme of “Change”and answer the following • What aspects of life changed for the citizens living during the Renaissance as compare to those who lived during the Middle Ages? EXTRA CREDIT • WRITE TWO FICTIONAL DIARIES • DIARY # 1 “A day in the life of a citizen living on the manor in Medieval Europe • DIARY # 2: “A day in the life of a citizen living in the Renaissance City-State of Florence • Discuss the evidences of change in a separate paragraph that you illustrated in the diaries